1711 - A cidade do México é atingida por por um grande terramoto que causa consideráveis danos.
1716 - Toma posesión como el 36º virrey de la Nueva España, don Baltazar de Zúñiga y Guzmán, marqués de Valero, duque de Arión. Su mandato ha de prolongarse hasta octubre de 1722.
1732 - Portugal : Tem início a construção do Aqueduto das Águas Livres.
1781 - O marquês de Pombal, afastado da corte desde 1777, é declarado culpado e merecedor de um castigo exemplar, no processo que Francisco José Caldeira Soares Galhardo Mendanha intentou contra ele, por motivo da Apologia, obra manuscrita que circulou pelo país a partir de 1779, e que defendia a política do marquês.
1819 - Seventeen people die and over 600 are injured by
cavalry charges at the
Peterloo Massacre at a public meeting at St. Peter's Field, Manchester, England.
1821 -
Arthur Cayley was born (d. 26 Jan 1895). British mathematicien.
1827 - Johan Siegwald Dahl was born. Norwegian painter.
1832 -
Wilhelm Wundt was born (d. 31 Ago 1920). German philosopher and psycologist.
1842 - Perú - O General Juan Crisóstomo Torrico se proclama-se Chefe da Nação.
1858 - U.S. President James Buchanan inaugurates the new transatlantic telegraph cable cable by exchanging greetings with Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom. However, a weak signal will force a shutdown of the service in a few weeks. 1859 - Costa Rica: Escoltado por el Coronel Blanco, a la cabeza de 100 soldados y 10 oficiales, sale de San José (Costa Rica), con destino a Puntarenas, el depuesto Presidente
Juan Rafel Mora Porras, para ser embarcado posteriormente camino al exilio.
1865 - Restoration Day in the
Dominican Republic: The Dominican Republic regains its independence after 4 years of fighting against the Spanish Annexation.
1867 - Nasce no Porto,
António Nobre (m. 18 Mar 1900 de tuberculose). Poeta português. Formado em Direito na Sorbonne, fez uma "peregrinação" desesperada pelo mundo devido à sua doença.
("Só" - Paris 1892). 1868 -
Arica, Peru (now Chile) is devastated by a tsunami which followed a magnitude 8.5 earthquake in the Peru-Chile Trench off the coast. The earthquake and tsunami killed an estimated 25,000 people in Arica and perhaps 70,000 people in all.
1869 - Batalha de Barreiro Grande, durante a guerra da Argentina, Uruguai e Brasil contra o Paraguai.
1869 - Morte do poeta português Faustino Xavier de Novais (irmão da futura esposa de Machado de Assis). É considerado o maior poeta satírico português depois de Nicolau Tolentino. Poeta portuense fixou-se no Brasil.
1884 -
Hugo Gernsback was born (d. 19 Aug 1967). Luxembourg-born editor and publisher.
1888 - T. E. Lawrence (Lawrence of Arabia) was born (d. 19 May 1935). English writer and soldier. 1888 - Venezuela: El Presidente
Juan Pablo Rojas Paúl ordena la fundación del Hospital Vargas de Caracas.
1892 - Otto Messmer was born (d. 28 Oct 1983). American cartoonist. 1894 -
George Meany was born (d. 10 Jan 1980). American labor union leader.
1895 -
Albert Cohen was born in Corfu, Greece (d. 7 Oct 1981). Swiss novelist and diplomat.
(Belle du Seigneur -1968).
1895 -
Liane Haid was born (d. 28 Nov 2000). Austrian actress.
1900 -
Eça de Queirós dies (b. 1845). Portuguese writer /
Eça de Queirós morre em Neuilly, França (n. 25 Nov 1845 na Póvoa do Varzim). Escritor português. É por muitos considerado o maior escritor realista português do século XIX. Ver biografia completa em
Vidas Lusófonas.
1906 - Nasce em Málaga, Espanha,
Oscarito (Oscar Lorenzo Jacinto de la Imaculada Concepción Teresa Diaz) (m. 4 Ago 1970). Actor e comediante brasileiro. Formou uma dupla histórica com Grande Otelo.
1906 - A cidade de Valparaíso, no Chile, é atingida por um forte terramoto. Cerca de 1,5 mil pessoas morrem e a costa sobe 1,5 metro de altura.
1911 - Luz Vieira Méndez was born in Paraná, Entre Ríos (d. 1971). Argentinian educator.
1912 - Ted Drake was born (d. 1995). English footballer.1913 - Tōhoku Imperial University (modern day Tōhoku University) admits its first female students.1915 -
Al Hibbler was born (d. 2001). American singer.
1916 -
Iggy Katona was born (d. 2003). American race car driver.
1922 -
Ernie Freeman was born (d. 2001). American pianist and arranger.
1923 -
Shimon Peres was born. Israel's eighth Prime Minister, co-laureate in 1994 with The Nobel Peace Prize.1923 -
Millôr Fernandes was born in Rio de Janeiro. Brazilian writer and cartoonist.
1924 - Francisco José was born in Évora (d. 1988). Portuguese singer.1925 - Estréia em Nova York de "A quimera do ouro", primeiro longa-metragem de Charles Chaplin.
1925 - Constituição do Primeiro Partido Comunista de Cuba.
1925 -
Willie Jones was born (d. 1983). American baseball player.
1926 -
Artur Bual was born in Lisbon (d. 1999). Portuguese painter.
1927 -
Ramón Veloz was born in Havana (d. 16 Aug 1986). Cuban singer and musician
1927 - Osvaldo Rossler was born. Cuban singer, author and poet.
1928 -
Ann Blyth was born. American actress (
The Merry Monahans, The Helen Morgan Story, Rose Marie, Kismet, The Student Prince, The Great Caruso, The Buster Keaton Story). 1929 - The 1929 Palestine riots break out in the British Mandate of Palestine between Arabs and Jews and continue until the end of the month. In total, 133 Jews and 116 Arabs are killed.1929 -
Bill Evans was born (d. 1980). American jazz pianist.
1929 -
Helmut Rahn was born (d. 2003). German footballer.
1930 - The first color sound
cartoon, called Fiddlesticks, is made by
Ub Iwerks.
1930 - Nasce Glauce Rocha, em Campo Grande, Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil (m. 12 Out 1971 em S. Paulo). Actriz brasileira. 1930 -
Frank Gifford was born. American football player and announcer.
1930 - Se inaugura en los Estados Unidos el primer supermercado del mundo (King Kullen Grocery Company in New York).
1930 - Ted Hughes was born. English poet.1930 - Robert Culp was born. American actor. 1930 - Frank Gifford was born. American football player and announcer. 1930 - Tony Trabert was born. American former tennis player. 1931 - Eydie Gorme was born. American singer. 1936 - Encerram os Jogos Olímpicos de Berlim iniciados em 1 de Agosto. Portugal obteve uma medalha de bronze na modalidade de Hipismo, no concurso de obstáculos por equipas, através de Luís Mena e Silva, Domingos de Sousa Coutinho e José Beltrão.
1937 -Félix Paiva assume a presidência do Paraguai.
1937 - David Anderson was born. Canadian politician. 1937 -
Rodolfo Chiari dies (b. 15 Nov 1869). President of Panamá (1924-1928).
1938 - Jacinto Bienvenido Peynado assume a presidência da República Dominicana que exerceu até à sua morte (7 Mar 1940).
1938 -
Robert Johnson dies (b. 8 May 1911). Blues singer and guitarist.
1938 -
Andrej Hlinka dies (b. 27 Sep 1864). Slovak politician and priest.
1939 - Sir
Trevor Mcdonald was born., Trinidadian-born British television newsreader.
1941 - HMS Mercury, Royal Navy Signals School and Combined Signals School opens at Leydene, near Petersfield, Hampshire, England.1942 -
World War II: The two-person crew of the U.S. naval blimp L-8 disappears without a trace on a routine anti-submarine patrol over the
Pacific Ocean. The blimp drifts without her crew and crash-lands in
Daly City,
California.
1942 -
Barbara George was born (d. 2006). American singer and songwriter.
1944 - First flight of the Junkers Ju 287.1945 – Puyi, the last Chinese emperor and ruler of Manchukuo, is captured by Soviet troops.1946 - The Japan Business Federation, or Keidanren, is established, and Ichirō Ishikawa is appointed its representative. 1946 - The Japan Business Federation, or Keidanren, is established, and Ichirō Ishikawa is appointed its representative.1946 - Dumarsais Estimé assume a presidência do Haiti.
1946 -
Dick Murdoch was born (d. 1996). American professional wrestler.
1948 - Moria Casán (Ana María Casanova) was born in Buenos Aires. Argentinian actress.
1948 -
Babe Ruth dies (b. 1895). American baseball player.
1950 - Federico Chaves assume a presidência do Paraguai.
1951 -
Arnaldo Barsanti dies (b. 1889). Composer and musician (
"Anastasio el pollo", "Echale aceite a la manija", "Los invisibles"). 1951 - Louis Jouvet dies (b. 1887). French actor and producer.1951 - Eduardo Chibás dies. Leader of Partido del Pueblo Cubano, Ortodoxo. 1953 - Federico Chávez toma posse como Presidente do Paraguai.
1954 -
James Cameron was born. Canadian film director (
Titanic, The Terminator, Terminator 2: Judgment Day, Aliens, The Abyss, True Lies, True Lies 2).1958 -
Angela Bassett was born.
American actress Waiting to Exhale, FX, What’s Love Got to Do with It?, Malcolm X, Boyz N the Hood. 1958 -
Madonna was born. American singer (
Material Girl, Like a Virgin) and actress (
Dick Tracy, Desperately Seeking Susan, Shanghai Surprise, A League of Their Own). 1960 -
Joseph Kittinger parachutes from a balloon over
New Mexico at 102,800 feet (31,330 m), setting three records that still stand today: High-altitude jump,
free-fall, and fastest speed by a
human without an aircraft.
1960 - Francisco Lauro dies. Musician ("Los Mendocinos") Author tango "Perfidia".
1960 - Ausenda de Oliveira dies in Lisbon (b. 20 Apr 1888 in Cantanhede). Portuguese actress.
1962 - Steve Carell was born. American actor and comedian. 1963 - Restauración de la independencia en la República Dominicana. 1966 - Vietnam War: The House Un-American Activities Committee begins investigations of Americans who have aided the Viet Cong. The committee intends to introduce legislation making these activities illegal. Anti-war demonstrators disrupt the meeting and 50 people are arrested. 1966 - Declaración de Bogotá firman presidentes y representantes de Colombia, Chile, Ecuador, Venezuela y Perú.
1966 -
Barry Lather was born. American choreographer, musician and actor.
1967 - Pamela Smart was born. American murderer. 1967 - Luis Antonio Eguiguren dies in Lima. Peruvian politician, historian and journalist.
1973 - Damian Jackson was born. American baseball player. 1974 -
Robin Hull was born. Finnish snooker player.
1975 - Serial killer
Ted Bundy originally arrested for suspicion of burglary, only to later escape twice.
1976 - Jonatan Johansson was born. Finnish footballer. 1976 - Dave Ockun was born. American concert producer. 1977 - Elvis Presley (b. 1935), the king of rock and roll dies from a drug overdose in his home in Graceland.1978 - Eddie Gill was born. American basketball player. 1978 - Alidius Warmoldus Lambertus Tjarda van Starkenborgh Stachouwer dies (b. 1888). Dutch lawyer and politician. 1979 - Michael Stahlman was born. American rower and coach. 1979 - John Diefenbaker dies (b. 18 Sep 1875). Thirteenth Prime Minister of Canada. 1980 - Park Choong Hoon assume a presidência da Coréia do Sul.
1981 - Taylor Rain was born. American actress. 1983 -
Colt Brennan was born. University of Hawai'i Quarterback.
1983 -
Earl Averill dies (b. 1902). American baseball player.
1985 - Madonna-Sean Penn's wedding.
1986 -
Joaquín Balaguer takes place, for the third time, as President of the Dominican Republic.
1986 -
Jaime Saenz dies (b. 1921). Bolivian poet, novelist, and short story writer.
1989 - A solar flare from the Sun creates a geomagnetic storm that affects micro chips, leading to a halt of all trading on Toronto's stock market.1990 - Paulino Vicente dies. Spanish painter.
1990 -
Pat O'Connor dies (b. 1925). New Zealand professional wrestler.
1991 -
Shamu dies (b. 1975). One of the famous whales that star at
SeaWorld.
1991 -
Luigi Zampa dies (b. 1905). Italian film director.
1992 - El automovilista británico Nigel Mansell se consagra nuevo campeón del mundo de Fórmula 1.
1993 -
Stewart Granger dies in Santa Monica, California (b. 06 May 1913). English-born American actor.
1994 - Muere Manuel Jiménez de la Guardia, fundador del diario costarricense "La Nación". Fue Ministro de Industria y Comercio de su país.
1994 - Joaquín Balaguer toma posse (7º. mandato) do cargo de Presidente da República Dominicana.
1996 - Leonel Fernández assume a Presidencia da República Dominicana.
1997 - Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan dies (b. 1948). Pakistani musician.1997 - Gerard McLarnon dies (b. 1915). Irish playwright and actor.1999 - Pee Wee King dies (b. 1914). American country musician and songwriter.2000 - Hipólito Mejía assume a presidência da República Dominicana. 2000 - Início do segundo mandato do presidente venezuelano Hugo Chávez.
2002 -
Martin Deutsch dies at 85. Physicist who discovered positronium.
2002 - John Roseboro dies (b. 1933). American baseball player and coach.2003 -
Idi Amin dies (b. 1925). Ugandan dictator (1971-1979).
2003 -
Haroldo de Campos dies (b. 19 Aug 1929 in São Paulo). Brazilian poet and translator.
2004 - Carl Mydans dies (b. 1907). American photographer.2005 -
Frère Roger of Taizé dies (b. 1915). Swiss monk and mystic.
2005 -
Joe Ranft dies (b. 1960). American animator.
2006 - Virginia Republican Senator George Allen makes the infamous "Macaca" remark to one of his rival's interns. 2006 -
Alex Buzo dies (b. 1944). Australian playwright and author.
2006 – Alfredo Stroessner dies (b. 1912). Paraguayan politician and President of Paraguay.
2007 – Bahaedin Adab dies (b. 1945). Iranian politician.2007 – Dewey Robertson dies (b. 1939). Canadian professional wrestler.2007 - Max Roach dies (b. 1924). American percussionist, drummer, and composer.2008 - Sporting wins Portuguese Supercup in football beating FC Porto 2-0 with two goals scored by Yanick Djaló
2008 – Dorival Caymmi dies (b. 1914). Brazilian singer and songwriter.
2008 – Elena Leuṣtean dies (b. 1935). Romanian gymnast and Olympic medalist.
2008 – Masanobu Fukuoka dies (b. 1913). Japanese sustainable farmer and author.
2008 - Ronnie Drew dies (b. 1934). Irish singer (The Dubliners).Palio dell'Assunta in Siena (on the day after the Assumption of Mary).
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