1737 - Tommaso Ceva dies (b. 1648). Italian mathematician.1754 -
George Crabbe was born (d. 1832). English poet and naturalist.
1754 - Nascimento de Juan Ruiz de Apodaca, governador de Cuba vice-rei de Nova Espanha.
1777 -
John Cheyne was born (d. 1836). British physician, surgeon and author.
1811 -
Horace Greeley was born (d. 1872). American journalist, editor, publisher.
1817 - Emile Racine Gauthier Prudent was born. Composer .
1821 -
Elizabeth Blackwell was born (d. 31 May 1910). Anglo-American
physician who is considered the first female doctor of medicine in modern times. She was the first woman to gain the M.D. degree from a medical school in the United States.
1824 - Ranald MacDonald was born (d. 1894). Canadian-born Scottish educator and interpreter.1826 - Walter Bagehot was born (d. 1877). British essayist, journalist and businessman.1832 - George Crabbe dies (b. 1754). English naturalist. 1843 - Começa o estado de sítio de Montevidéu, com as tropas do Governo de Rosas.
1843 - Sir
William Cornelius Van Horne was born (d. 11 Sep 1915). American-born Canadian railway official who directed the construction of Canada's first transcontinental railroad.
1852 - Batalha de Monte Caseros (Argentina). As tropas sublevadas do general Justo José de Urquiza derrotam as do presidente Juan José Rosas e Buenos Aires aclama Urquiza como seu libertador.
1858 -
Gabino Ezeiza was born in Buenos Aires. Argentine musician and "payador".
1859 - Hugo Junkers was born (d. 1935). German industrialist and aircraft designer.1859 -
Urbano Santos was born (d. 1922). Brazilian politician and Vice-President of Brazil (1914-1918).
1863 - Se crean los Estados Unidos de Colombia bajo el Gobierno de Tomás Cipriano de Mosquera.
1866 - François-Xavier Garneau dies (b. 1809). French Canadian poet and historian.1867 - Prince Mutshuhito becomes Emperor Meiji of Japan,the 122nd emperor of Japan.1870 - Ada Negri was born. Italian Poet / Author (Il Libro di Mara).
1872 -
Lou Criger was born (d. 1934). American baseball player.
1874 -
Gertrude Stein was born (d. 1946). American writer and patron of the arts.
1874 - Lunalilo dies (b. 1835). Hawaiian monarch. 1876 - Assinatura do tratado de paz que pôs fim à guerra entre Argentina e Paraguai.
1889 - Carl Theodor Dreyer was born (d. 1968). Danish film director.1893 - Gaston Julia was born (d. 1978). French mathematician.1895 - Víctor Raúl Haya de la Torre was born. Peruvian politician.
1898 -
Alvar Aalto was born (d. 1976). Finnish architect.
1899 -
Doris Speed was born (d. 1994). English actress.
1899 - Lao She was born (d. 1966). Chinese writer.1902 - Ramón J. Sender was born. Spanish writer.
1904 - Luigi Dallapiccola was born (d. 1975). Italian composer.1909 -
Simone Weil was born in Paris (d. 1943). French philosopher, Resistance fighter WW II.
1909 - Johann Georg Herzog dies at 86. Composer.
1911 -
Jehan Alain was born (d. 1940). French organist and composer.
1911 - Robert Earl Jones was born (d. 2006). American actor.1913 - Inicio de la II Guerra de los Balcanes.
1918 - Helen Stephens was born (d. 1994). American runner. 1919 - Primera reunión de la Liga de las Naciones en París. 1919 - Kiev was captured by the Bolsheviks .
1919 -
João Penha dies in Braga (b. 29 Apr. 1838). Portuguese poet.
1920 - George Armitage Miller was born. American
psychologist, one of the fathers of modern cognitive psychology, who also helped to establish psycholinguistics as an independent field of research in psychology. In 1991 he was awarded the National Medal of Science.
1920 -
Tony Gaze was born. Australian racing driver.
1924 - E. P. Thompson was born (d. 1993). English socialist historian, (The Making of the English Working Class). 1925 -
John Fiedler was born (d. 2005). American voice actor.
1926 - Hans-Jochen Vogel was born. German politician. 1927 - Revolta Reviralhista : Inicia-se no Porto um movimento militar e civil sob o comando do general Sousa Dias contra a Ditadura militar, que será derrotado no dia 7 seguinte. Em Lisboa a revolta irá prolongar-se até ao dia 10. (Uprising against regime of General Carmona in Portugal).
1927 - Blas Ople was born (d. 2003). Filipino politician. 1928 - Frankie Vaughan was born (d. 1999). British singer.1929 - Agner Krarup Erlang dies (b. 1878). Danish scientist. 1929 - Ken Shipp was born. American football coach.1931 - The Hawke's Bay earthquake, New Zealand's worst natural disaster, kills 258.1932 - Cinco terremotos consecutivos destruyen parte de Santiago de Cuba.
1932 - Peggy Ann Garner was born (d. 1984). American actress. 1933 - Concluye la guerra civil de Nicaragua con un tratado de paz firmado por Augusto César Sandino y el presidente Sacasa.
1935 - Hugo Junkers dies (b. 1859). German engineer. 1936 - Sophie of Schönburg-Waldenburg dies (b. 1885). Consort of William of Wied, Prince of Albania. 1937 - Marija Leiko dies (b. 1887). Latvian film actress. 1941 - Dory Funk, Jr. was born. American professional wrestler.1941 -
Neil Bogart was born (d. 1982). Music company executive.
1942 -
David Lopes dies in Lisbon (b. Moita Fundeira, Sertã, 17 Apr 1867). Portuguese writer and arabist.
1943 -
Shawn Phillips was born. American singer, guitarist and songwriter.
1944 -
Trisha Noble was born. Australian singer and actress.
1945 -
Johnny Cymbal was born (d. 1993). American singer and songwriter.
1945 - Roland Freisler dies (b. 1893). Nazi leader. 1947 - The lowest temperature in North America is recorded in
Snag, Yukon, Alaska -63 degrees
Celsius.
1947 - Dave Davies was born. British musician (The Kinks).1947 - Melanie Safka was born. American singer-songwriter (Candles in the Rain).1947 - Paul Auster was born. American novelist (Mr. Vertigo, Smoke).1947 - Stephen McHattie was born. Canadian actor.1947 - Marc Mitscher dies (b. 1887). American Navy Admiral. 1949 - Arthur Kane was born. American musician.1949 -
Hennie Kuiper was born. Dutch cyclist, World Champion in 1975.
1949 - Carlos Obligado dies. Argentinean poet.
1950 - Pamela Franklin was born. American actress.1951 - Dick Button wins the American figure skating championship for the sixth time. 1952 -
Fred Lynn was born. American baseball player.
1955 - Kirsty Wark was born. British broadcast journalist.1956 - John Jefferson was born. American football player.1956 - Lee Ranaldo was born. American musician (Sonic Youth).1956 - Émile Borel dies (b. 1871). French mathematician, politician, statesman, member of the French Resistance during World War II.1956 - Johnny Claes dies (b. 1916). Belgian racing driver.1960 - Marty Jannetty was born. American wrestler.1961 -
Jay Adams was born. American skateboarder.
1961 - Linda Eder was born. American singer.1961 - Viscount Dunrossil dies (b. 1893). Australian governor-general.1962 - Pres Kennedy bans all trade with Cuba except for food & drugs.
1964 - Sir Albert Richardson dies (b. 1880). English architect.1965 - Karlous Marx Shinohamba was born. Namibian politician. 1965 - Maura Tierney was born. American actress. 1966 - The unmanned
Soviet Luna 9 spacecraft makes the first controlled rocket-assisted landing on the
Moon.
1966 - Frank Coraci was born. American film director.1967 - Dave Benson-Phillips was born. Children's TV Presenter.1967 - Joe Meek dies (b. 1929). English record producer. 1968 -
Vlade Divac was born. Serbian professional basketball player.
1969 -
Eduardo C. Mondlane (b. 1920), founder and first President of FRELIMO is murdered in Dar-es-Salaam.
1970 - Oscar Cordoba was born. Colombian footballer.1970 - José María Aragón (Pompoff) dies. Spanish famous clown.
1971 - New York Police Officer Frank Serpico is shot during a drug bust in Brooklyn and survives to later testify against police corruption. Many believed the incident proved NYPD officers tried to kill him.1971 - Elisa Donovan was born. American actress. 1971 - Sarah Kane was born (d. 1999). English playwright. 1971 -
Sean Dawkins was born. Former American football wide receiver.
1971 - Vincent Elbaz was born. French actor.1972 - Jesper Kyd was born. Film and Video game music composer.1972 -
Mart Poom was born. Estonian football player (goalkeeper).
1973 -
Ilana Sod was born. Mexican journalist.
1974 - Science fiction author Philip K. Dick reportedly has a gnostic religious experience or theophany, later recounted in his books Valis and Radio Free Albemuth. 1975 - Umm Kulthum dies (b. 1904). Egyptian singer. 1975 - William D. Coolidge dies (b. 1873). American physicist and inventor. 1976 - Dwayne Rudd was born. American football player.1976 - Tim Heidecker was born. American comedian.1978 - Sadat in US for Mid East talks : Egyptian President Anwar al-Sadat arrives in Washington DC to discuss the Middle East peace process with US President Jimmy Carter.1981 - Alisa Reyes was born. American actress and singer.1982 - Alan Gurr was born. Australian V8 Supercar driver.1983 - Richard Bartel was born. American football quarterback.1984 -
Dr. John Buster and the research team at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center announce history's first
embryo transfer, from one women to another resulting in a live birth.
1984 - Declaración de Caracas, firmada por seis países democráticos hispanoamericanos y por España, en la que se califica la democracia como el mejor sistema político.
1985 - Desmond Tutu se convierte en el primer obispo negro anglicano en Johannesburg.
1985 - El Papa Juan Pablo II visita Cuzco (Perú).
1986 - Oscar Rias wins the Presidential elections in Costa Rica.
1987 -
Carlos Lehder co-founder of Medellin Cartel, drugs dealer, is captured in Medellin and sent to Unites States where he would be tried and condemned
1988 - Iran-Contra Affair: The United States House of Representatives rejects President Ronald Reagan's request for $36.25 million to aid Nicaraguan Contras.1989 - A military coup overthrows Alfredo Stroessner, dictator of Paraguay since 1954.1989 - Twenty villages evacuated in Russia, after high radiation fall-out from the Chernobyl nuclear disaster.
1989 - Military coup led by Gen. Andres Rodriguez overthrows
Alfredo Stroessner, dictator of Paraguay and forced him into exile. In May 1989 Rodriguez would win convincingly the presidential elections.
1989 - John Cassavetes dies (b. 1929). American actor, director, writer (Shadows, Too Late Blues, A Child is Waiting, Faces, A Woman under Influence, Opening Night, Glória, Love Streams).1989 - Lionel Newman dies (b. 1916). American movie music orchestra leader, composer and arranger. 1990 - Na VI Cimeira Ibérica, os chefes dos Governos português e espanhol, Aníbal Cavaco Silva e Felipe Gonzalez, respectivamente, decidem antecipar a livre circulação de pessoas entre os dois países, em relação ao calendário europeu.
1991 - The Italian Communist Party dissolves and splits into the Democratic Party of the Left and the Communist Refoundation Party. 1991 - Adrian Quaife-Hobbs was born. British racing driver. 1991 - Harry Ackerman dies (b. 1912). American TV executive producer.1991 - Nancy Kulp dies (b. 1921). American actress.1992 - O presidente argentino Carlos Menem assina um decreto aprovando a investigação sobre nazistas que buscaram asilo na América do Sul após a Segunda Guerra Mundial.
1994 - O presidente Bill Clinton anuncia o fim do embargo ao Vietname, firmando uma mudança dramática na relação dos dois países, até recentemente marcada por hostilidade ocasionada pela sangrenta Guerra do Vietname.
1994 - Lançamento do ônibus espacial "Discovery" com um astronauta russo à bordo, Sergei Kirkalev, o primeiro em um veículo espacial americano.
1995 -
Col. Eileen Collins became the first woman to pilot the space shuttle when the Discovery blasted off.
1995 - Maria da Graça dies (b. 17 Mar 1919). Portuguese actress and singer / Morre a cantora e actriz Maria da Graça [Ladrão, Precisa-se!... (1946), Pátio das Cantigas, O (1942) aka The Courtyard of the Ballads (USA) , Porto de Abrigo (1941).
1996 - 7.0 Earthquake in Lijiang, Yunnan, China.1996 - Death on Portuguese roads: Na auto-estrada do Norte, na zona de Sacavém, seis colisões em cadeia provocam 7 mortos e 19 feridos.
1998 - Cavalese cable-car disaster: a United States Military pilot causes the death of 20 people when his low-flying plane cuts the cable of a cable-car near Trento, Italy. 1998 -
Sílvio Caldas dies (b. 23 May 1908). Brazilian popular musician, singer.
1998 - Um sismo de grau 6,1, na escala de Richter, sacode o nordeste do Afeganistão, provocando mais de quatro mil mortos.
2000 - O Senado dos Estados Unidos aprova por 89 a 4 votos a aprovação de Alan Greenspan, presidente do Banco Central norte-americano, para um quarto mandato.
2001 - O governo mexicano entrega à Espanha o ex-capitão Ricardo Miguel Cavallo, para ser julgado pelos crimes de genocídio e tortura cometidos pelas juntas militares entre 1976 e 1983.
2003 - Morre, em Lisboa, o cineasta
João César Monteiro um dia depois de ter completado 64 anos. Realizou
"Veredas", "Silvestre", "A Flor do Mar", "Recordações da Casa Amarela", "A Comédia de Deus", "A Branca de Neve". Ganhou o Leão de Prata, o Grande Prémio do Júri e o Prémio da Crítica, em Veneza. Pouco antes da morte, terminara o último filme,
"Vai e Vem".
2004 -
Jason Raize dies (b. 1975). American musical theatre actor.
2005 -
Ernst Mayr dies (b. 1904). German-born biologist.
2006 -
Al Lewis dies (b. 1923). American actor.
2007 -
Ralph de Toledano dies (b. 1916). Moroccan-born American political columnist and author.
Saint Blaise Roman Catholics visit churches to have their throats blessed.
Feast day of Saint Werburgh.
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