1736 -
James Watt was born (d. 19 Aug 1819). Scotish inventor, builder of
steam engines; the watt, a unit of power, was named after him.
1752 - James Morris III was born (d. 1820). American army officer.
1766 - Giovanni Niccolo Servandoni dies (b. 1695). Italian-born French architect and painter.
1785 -
Jonathan Toup dies (b. 1713). English classical scholar and critic.
1793 - French King Louis XVI is sentenced to death for treason.
1807 -
Robert E. Lee was born in Westmoreland County, Virginia (d.1870); he was one of
the greatest of Confederate Generals in The American Civil War (1861-1865).
1809 -
Edgar Allan Poe was born in Boston (d. 1849). American poet, short-story writer, and critic.
1809 - O Exército francês de Soult vence em La Coruña os ingleses de Wellesley, que se vêem obrigados a recuar.
1811 - Los paraguayos derrotan al Ejército porteño argentino del general Belgrano en la batalla de Paraguarí.
1812 -
Peninsular War: After ten days of intensive siege work,
Arthur Wellesley Duke of Wellington, ordered British soldiers of the Light and third divisions storm Ciudad Rodrigo, the conquest of the town wouldn't be complete until January 20.
1813 -
Sir Henry Bessemer was born in Charlton, Hertfordshire, UK (d. 1898). English inventor and engineer who developed the first
process for manufacturing steel inexpensively (1856), leading to the development of the
Bessemer converter.
1826 - Capitulan las tropas españolas que durante nueve años se mantuvieron en la isla de Chiloé, situada en la parte meridional de Chile.
1847 -
Charles Bent dies assassinated. New Mexico pioneer. After killing the sheriff and a prefect, Native American Indians force their way into the house of New Mexico's first American Territorial Governor, Charles Bent and scalp him and three others.
1848 -
John F. Stairs was born (d. 1904). Canadian businessman and statesman.
1851 -
David Starr Jordan was born (d. 19 Sep 1931). American ichthyologist, educator and writer.
1853 - Giuseppe Verdi's opera Il Trovatore premieres in Rome. 1859 - Bernardino da Costa Lopes was born (d. 18 Sep. 1916). Brazilian poet.1861 - Georgia becomes 5th state to secede.
1862 - American Civil War: Battle of Mill Springs - The Confederacy suffers its first significant defeat in the conflict.1869 - US: Susan B. Anthony elected president of the American Equal Rights Association.
1878 -
Herbert Chapman was born (d. 1934). English football player and manager.
1879 -
Boris Savinkov was born (d. 1925). Russian writer and terrorist.
1880 - El Congreso de los Diputados español vota la abolición de la esclavitud en Cuba.
1881 - En plena guerra del Pacífico, el Ejército chileno entra en Lima tras dos días de cruentos combates en los alrededores de la capital peruana.
1889 - Sophie Taeuber-Arp was born in Davos, Switzerland. Artist, she is best known for paintings, graphic designs and drafts in abstract, geometrical form.1892 -
Ólafur Thors was born (d. 1964). Icelandic politician and five-time prime minister.
1903 - First transatlantic radio broadcast between United States and England.
1905 -
Stanley Hawes was born (d. 1991). British-born Australian film producer, director and administrator.
1906 - Gerhart Hauptmann play "Und Pippa tanzt!" premiers, Berlin.
1909 - Hans Hotter was born (d. 2003). German bass-baritone.1912 - Armand Robin was born (d. 1961). French translator, writer/poet, anarchist.
1914 -
Bob Gerard was born (d. 1990). British racing driver.
1915 - Georges Claude patents the neon discharge tube for use in advertising.1915 - World War I: German zeppelins bomb the cities of Great Yarmouth and King's Lynn in the United Kingdom killing more than 20, in the first major aerial bombardment of a civilian target.1915 - Isadora Duncan dance "Dionysion" premiers at the NY Met.
1917 -
John Raitt was born (d. 2005). American singer and actor.
1921 - Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras & El Salvador sign Pact of Union, que sólo duró un año.1921 - "Billy Batts" Devino was born (d. 1970). American gangster.
1921 -
Patricia Highsmith was born (d. 1995). American mistery writer author (Strangers on a Train).
1923 -
Jean Stapleton was born. American actress (Damn Yankees, Klute, All in the Family).
1923 - Eugénio de Andrade was born (d. 13 Jun 2005). Portuguese poet. / O poeta
Eugénio de Andrade (pseudónimo literário de José Fontinhas) nasceu neste dia, na Póvoa da Atalaia, concelho do Fundão, na Beira Baixa.
1924 - Nicholas Colasanto was born (d. 1985). American actor.
1925 - Nina Bawden was born. English author.1926 -
Fritz Weaver was born. American actor (Holocaust, Marathon Man, Black Sunday).
1927 - British government decides to send troops to China.
1927 - Empress Carlotta of Mexico dies (b. 1840).1931 - Robert MacNeil was born. Canadian journalist.1932 - Richard Lester was born. Film director (Hard Day's Night, Help!, Petulia).1932 - Russ Hamilton was born (d. 2008). British singer.
1932 - George Mann MacBeth was born in Shotts, Lanarkshire. Scottish poet whose verses encompass moving personal elegies, highly contrived poetic jokes, dream fantasies, and macabre satires. Published his first poetry collection, A Form of Words in 1954.
1933 - George Coyne was born. American theologian.1935 - Johnny O'Keefe was born (d. 1978). Australian singer.1936 - Ziaur Rahman was born (d. 1981). President of Bangladesh.1937 - Howard Hughes sets a new air record by flying from Los Angeles to New York City in 7 hours, 28 minutes and 25 seconds. 1939 - William Faulkner's novel The Wild Palms is published.
1940 -
Mike Reid was born (d. 2007). English comedian.
1941 - World War II: British troops attack Italian-held Eritrea.1941 - Pat Patterson was born. Canadian wrestler.1942 - Michael Crawford was born. British singer and actor (Phantom of the Opera).1943 - Larry Clark was born. American film director.1944 - Dan Reeves was born. American football coach.1944 - Laurie London was born. English singer.1944 - Peter Lynch was born. American investor.1945 -
World War II:
Soviet forces liberate ghetto of
Łódź. Out of 230,000 inhabitants in 1940, less than 900 had survived Nazi occupation.
1946 - Dolly Parton was born. American singer and actress.1947 -
Paula Deen was born. American chef, writer, and restaurateur.
1947 -
Rod Evans was born. Founding member of Deep Purple.
1949 - Cuba recognises Israel. 1949 -
Robert Palmer was born (d. 2003). English singer, guitarist (Emerson, Lake & Palmer).
1950 - Grant Nordman was born. Canadian politician.1953 - 68% of all United States television sets were tuned in to I Love Lucy to watch Lucy give birth. 1953 - Desi Arnaz, Jr. was born. American actor.1953 - Linda Hayden was born. English actress.1954 - Katharina Thalbach was born. German actress and film director.1954 -
Ted DiBiase was born. American professional wrestler.
1955 - President
Eisenhower okayed the first filming of a news conference for television.
1955 - Paul Rodriguez was born. Mexican-born actor and comedian.1956 - Carman Licciardello was born. American Christian singer. 1957 - Kenneth McClintock was born. Puerto Rican politician.1957 - József Dudás dies (b. 1912). Romanian/Hungarian resistance fighter.
1958 - Marechal Rondon dies (b. 5 May 1865). Brazilian explorer (sertanista).
1964 - Firmin Lambot was born (d. 1886). Belgian cyclist.1964 - Sourou-Migan Apithy is elected president of Dahomey (renamed Benin in 1975).
1966 -
Indira Gandhi was elected prime minister of
India becoming the first woman to do it.
1968 -
Ray Harroun dies (b. 1879). American race car driver.
1969 - Edwidge Danticat was born. Haitian-born American author.1969 - Junior Seau was born. American football player.1969 - Luc Longley was born. Australian basketball player.1970 - Kathleen Smet was born. Belgian triathlete.1970 - Udo Suzuki was born. Japanese comedian.1971 - John Wozniak was born. American singer and songwriter (Marcy Playground).1971 -
Shawn Wayans was born. American actor, writer, and producer.
1971 - Harry Shields dies (b. 1899). American musician.1972 - Angham was born. Egyptian singer, record producer and actress1972 - Elena Kaliská was born. Slovak slalom canoer.1972 - Ron Killings was born. American professional wrestler1972 -
Troy Wilson was born. Australian racing driver and AFL player.
1972 - Michael Rabin dies (b. 1936). American violinist.1973 - Aaron Yonda was born. YouTube celebrity.1973 - Antero Manninen was born. Finnish cellist.1973 - Karen Lancaume was born (d. 2005). French actress.1973 -
Max Adrian dies (b. 1903). Northern Irish actor.
1974 - Frank Caliendo was born. American comedian.1974 - Ian Laperrière was born. Canadian ice hockey player.1976 - Hidetsugu Yagi dies (b. 1886). Japanese electrical engineer.
1977 -
Cocco was born. Ryukyuan singer.
1977 -
Nicole was born. Chilean singer.
1978 - The last Volkswagen Beetle made in Germany leaves VW's plant in Emden. Beetle production in Latin America will continue until 2003. 1978 - Mário Soares is nominated Prime-Minister of Portugal.
1979 - Josu Sarriegi was born. Spanish/Basque footballer.1980 - Kotoko was born. Japanese singer.1980 - Luke Macfarlane was born. Canadian actor.1980 - William O. Douglas dies (b. 1898). U.S. Supreme Court Justice.1981 - Iran Hostage Crisis: United States and Iranian officials sign an agreement to release 52 American hostages after 14 months of captivity. 1981 -
Lucho Gonzalez was born. Argentine footballer (plays currently in FC Porto, Portugal).
1982 -
Elis Regina dies (b. 1945). Brazilian singer / Morte de
Elis Regina (
A Pimentinha), aos 36 anos de idade; cantora brasileira, ( gaúcha) foi uma das mais importantes intérpretes da geração pós-bossa nova.
1983 - Nazi war criminal
Klaus Barbie is arrested in
Bolivia on charges of crimes committed against humanity four decades earlier.
1983 - Hikaru Utada was born. American-born Japanese singer and songwriter. 1983 - Ham the Chimp was born (d. 1956). First hominid launched into outer space.
1984 - Francesco Moser bicycles world record time: 50,808 km.
1984 - Euan Blair was born. Eldest son of Tony Blair.
1984 - Karun Chandhok was born. Indian racing driver.1984 - Thomas Vanek was born. Austrian ice hockey player1984 - Max Bentley dies (b. 1920). National Hockey League player.1985 - Benny Feilhaber was born. American soccer player.1985 - Rika Ishikawa was born. Japanese singer (Morning Musume).1985 - Juan Antonio Corretjer dies. Leader of Puerto Rican nationalist party.
1986 - Spain recognizes Israel.
1987 - Edgar Manucharyan was born. Armenian footballer.1989 - Josh Hill was born. Australian rules footballer.1990 - Rajneesh dies (b. 1931). Indian religious leader.
1990 - Semprini dies (b. 1908). English musician.
1991 - 48th Golden Globes: Dances with Wolves.
1992 - Zhelyu Zhelev, chefe de Estado da Bulgária desde 1990, é ratificado em seu cargo nas urnas e se converte no primeiro presidente do país eleito democraticamente. 1992 - Shawn Johnson was born. American gymnastics champion.1992 - Manuel Silva Pereira dies. Portuguese musician.
1993 -
IBM announces a $4.97 billion loss for 1992 which is the largest single-year corporate loss in United States history.
1994 - Record cold temperatures across the eastern half of the
United States brings temperatures below -20°F in many locations, such as
Ohio and
Kentucky.
1994 - The Animals, The Band, Duane Eddy, The Grateful Dead, Elton John, John Lennon, Bob Marley & Rod Stewart inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame.
1996 -
Don Simpson dies (b. 1943). American film producer.
1997 - 54th Golden Globes: English Patient, Brenda Blethyn & Geoffrey Rush.1998 -
Carl Perkins dies in Nashville (b. 1932). American singer, songwriter and guitarist (
Blue Suede Shoes). 1999 - British Aerospace agrees to acquire the defence subsidiary of the General Electric Company plc, forming BAE Systems in November 1999.2000 -
Hedy Lamarr dies (b. 1913). Austrian-born actress.
2002 - Faleceu aos 67 anos, o célebre futebolista brasileiro "Vavá", Edvaldo Izidio Neto.
2003 -
Françoise Giroud dies (b. 1916). French journalist and politician. Co-founder of
L'Express she was laureate with the Medicis Prizer in 1984.
2004 - David Hookes dies (b. 1955). Australian cricketer and coach.2005 - Anita Kulcsár dies (b. 1976). Hungarian handball player.2005 -
Bill Andersen dies (b. 1924). New Zealand communist and trade union leader.
2006 - Aoun Al-Sharif Qasim dies (b. 1933). Sudanese writer and Islamic scholar.2006 -
Geoff Rabone dies (b. 1921). New Zealand cricket player.
2006 - Wilson Pickett dies (b. 1941). American singer.2007 - Armenian Journalist Hrant Dink (b. 1954) is assassinated in front of his newspaper's office by 17 year old Turkish ultranationalist Ogün Samast.2007 - Denny Doherty, Canadian singer (The Mamas and the Papas) (b. 1940)2007 - Hrant Dink dies (b. 1954). Turkish-Armenian newspaper editor.2007 - Murat Nasyrov dies (b. 1969). Russian singer and composer.2007 - Scott "Bam Bam" Bigelow dies (b. 1961). American professional wrestler.
2008 - Don Wittman dies (b. 1936). Canadian sportscaster for CBC.
2008 - John Stewart dies (b. 1939). American musician (The Kingston Trio).
2008 - Suzanne Pleshette dies (b. 1937). American actress.
Bahá'í Faith — Feast of Sultán (Sovereignty) — First day of the 17th month of the Bahá'í Calendar.
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