- 1342 - Louis I, Duke of Bourbon dies (b. 1279)
1523 - Ulrico Zuinglio da a conocer sus 67 tesis para la reforma de la Iglesia.
1613 - Galileo observes Neptune but fails to recognize what he sees.
1635 - É fundada a Academia Francesa (Academie Française), uma das mais renomadas sociedades literárias da Europa.
1678 -
Jeronimo Lobo dies (b. 1593). Portuguese Jesuit missionary.
1688 -
Emanuel Swedenborg was born (d. 29 Mar 1772). Swedish naturalist, philosopher and theologian.
1696 -
Ivan V dies (b. 1666). Russian tsar
1712 - Le congrès d'Utrecht. Les diplomates français et anglais se réunissent en congrès à Utrecht. Ils veulent en finir avec la guerre de la succession d'Espagne, qui épuise l'Europe .
1718 -
Paul Rabaut was born (d. 1794). French Huguenot pastor.
1737 -
Thomas Paine was born (d. 1809). Patriot, radical, pamphleteer.
1810 -
Ernst Kummer was born (d. 1893). German mathematician.
1814 - Johann Gottheb Fichte dies. Philosopher
1834 - US President
Andrew Jackson orders first use of federal soldiers to suppress a
labor dispute.
- 1838 - João de Oliveira Penha Fortuna was born in Braga (d. 3 Feb 1919). Portuguese poet.
1839 - Charles Darwin marries Emma Wedgwood .
- 1841 - Durante la Guerra del Opio, Gran Bretaña ocupa Hong Kong.
1859 - William Cranch Bond dies (b. 9 Sep 1789). American astronomer who, with his son, George Phillips Bond (1825-65), discovered Hyperion, the eighth
satellite of Saturn, and an inner ring called Ring C, or the Crepe Ring.
- 1886 - Karl Benz patents the first successful gasoline-driven automobile.
1888 - Sydney Chapman, was born (d. 16 Jun 1970). English
mathematician and physicist noted for his research in
geophysics.
1889 - O rápido reconhecimento internacional do novo regime foi o primeiro objetivo do ministro Quintino Bocaiúva, responsável pela pasta das Relações Exteriores do Governo Provisório, sob a liderança do marechal Manoel Deodoro da Fonseca.
1890 - Os Estados Unidos reconhecem a República brasileira, proclamada em novembro de 1889.
1893 - Sensacional robo en un hotel de París de cuadros de pintores famosos .
1895 - José Martí ordena el inicio del levantamiento por la independencia de Cuba de España.
1895 -
Muna Lee was born (d. 1965). American poet.
1899 -
Alfred Sisley dies in Moret-sur-Loing (b. 1839). French painter.
- 1900 - The Baseball's American League is organized in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with 8 founding teams.
1901 -
Allen Du Mont was born (d. 1965). American scientist and inventor.
1901 -
Milan I dies (b. 1855). King of Serbia.
- 1906 - King Christian IX of Denmark dies (b. 1818) .
- 1908 - Piero Leonardi was born. Italian geologist and prehistorian, known for his research on the stratigraphy and paleontology of the Triassic invertebrates (from 190-225 million years ago) and the Permian vertebrates (from 225-280 million years ago).
1913 -
Peter von Zahn was born (d. 2001). German journalist and writer.
1915 -
John Serry, Sr. was born (d. 2003). American musician, composer, arranger
- 1918 - John Forsythe was born. American actor .
- 1918 - Aleksei Maksimovich Kaledin dies (b. 1861). Russian counter revolutionary
- 1920 - José Luis de Villalonga was born (d. 2007). Spanish aristocrat, author, and actor.
- 1921 - Anthony George was born (d. 2005). American actor.
- 1921 - António Duarte Gomes Leal dies (b. 1848). Portuguese poet.
- 1922 - Union of Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras & El Salvador dissolved.
1922 -
Gerda Steinhoff was born (d. 1946). Nazi concetraation camp supervisor.
1923 -
Paddy Chayefsky was born (d. 01 Aug 1981).
Academy Award-winning playwright, (Marty [1955]; Paint Your Wagon, Altered States, Network).
1923 -
Ivo Robic was born (d. 2000). Croatian singer and songwriter.
1924 -
Luigi Nono was born (d. 1990). Italian composer.
- 1924 - Peter Voulkos was born (d. 2002). American artist.
- 1926 - Abdus Salam was born (d. 21 Nov 1996). Pakistani nuclear physicist who shared the 1979 Nobel Prize for Physics with Steven Weinberg and Sheldon Lee Glashow.
1927 -
Edward Abbey was born (d. 1989). American environmentalist.
1928 -
João Abel Manta was born in Lisbon. Portuguese architect, painter, graphic artist and caricaturist.
1928 -
Lee Shau Kee was born. Hong Kong SAR property developer
- 1929 - Seeing Eye Dog organization is formed.
1929 -
Gordon Solie was born (d. 2000). American wrestling announcer.
1930 -
Derek Bailey was born (d. 2005). English guitar virtuoso.
1930 -
John Junkin was born (d. 2006). English radio, television and film performer and scriptwriter.
- 1933 - President of Germany Paul von Hindenburg appoints Adolf Hitler as Chancellor of Germany.
1933 -
Sacha Distel was born (d. 2004). French singer and guitarist.
1934 - Un temblor de tierra en Acapulco (México) daña el 90 por cien de los edificios
1934 -
Fritz Haber dies (b. 9 Dec 1868). German physical chemist, winner of the Nobel Prize for Chemistry (1918) for his development of a method of synthesizing ammonia (1909) directly from nitrogen and hydrogen .
1938 - Armando Palacio Valdés dies. Spanish writer.
- 1940 - Three gasoline multiple units carrying factory workers crash and explode while approaching Ajikawaguchi station, Yumesaki Line (Nishinari Line), Osaka, Japan, killing at least 181 people and injuring at least 92.
1942 - World War II: North AfricaBenghazi, Libya, is taken by German and Italian forces.
1942 - Peru & Ecuador sign Protocol of Rio (boundary determination); Ecuador y Perú firman el Tratado de Río de Janeiro, para el arreglo definitivo del pleito de límites en la zona amazónica fronteriza de ambos países, con Argentina, Brasil, Chile y EE.UU como garantes.
1942 - Arnaldo Tamayo- Mendez was born. Cosmonaut, 1st Cuban in space (Soyuz 38)
1943 - The first day of the
Battle of Rennell Island, U.S. cruiser Chicago is torpedoed and heavily damaged by Japanese bombers.
- 1944 - Battle of Cisterna takes place in central Italy.
1945 -
Tom Selleck was born in Detroit MI. American actor (Lance-Rockford Files, Magnum PI) .
- 1945 - A Bola, a Portuguese sportiv newspaper, publishes its first number.
1948 -
Pat Kenny was born. Irish TV presenter & radio host
1949 - Britain, Belgium, Luxembourg, Netherlands, New Zealand & Switzerland recognize Israel.
1949 -
Djavan was born. Brazilian singer.
1953 - Louie Perez was born. Mexican-American drummer (
Los Lobos)
1953 -
Teresa Teng was born (d. 1995). Taiwanese singer.
1953 -
Hwang Woo-Suk was born. South Korean biomedical scientist.
1954 -
Doug Risebrough was born. Canadian ice hockey player, coach and executive
- 1956 - H. L. Mencken dies (b. 1880). American journalist .
1957 -
Grazyna Miller was born. Italian poet, translator and journalist
1958 - Paul Newman & Joanne Woodward wedding.
1958 - The Boston Herald printed a
letter from Olga Owens Huckins attacking DDT
pesticide as dangerous
1960 -
Sean Kerly was born. British field hockey player
1960 -
Greg Louganis was born. American diver, Olympics gold medalist.
1960 -
Steve Sax was born. American baseball player.
- 1960 - Matthew Ashford was born. American actor.
- 1962 - Nicholas Turturro was born. American actor.
- 1962 - Fritz Kreisler dies (b. 1975). Austrian violinist.
- 1963 - Bob Holly was born. American professional wrestler
- 1963 - Robert Lee Frost dies (b. 1874). US poet, 4 Pulitzers (b. 1874) .
- 1963 - Isaías de Noronha dies (b. 06 Jul 1874). President of Brazil.
1964 -
Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb is released in the United States.
- 1964 - Andre Reed was born. American football player.
- 1964 - Dimas de Carvalho was born in Acaraú, Ceará. Brazilian poet and ficcionist.
- 1964 - John Habyan was born. American baseball player.
- 1964 - Roddy Frame was born. Lead singer of Scottish New Wave band Aztec Camera.
- 1964 - Anna Ryder Richardson was born. British interior designer and television presenter.
- 1964 - Alan Ladd dies at 50 in Palm Springs, California. American actor (Shane)
1966 - Britain imposes a complete trade ban on Rhodesia.
1966 -
Romário was born. Brazilian footballer.
- 1966 - Pierre Mercure dies (b. 1927). French Canadian composer.
1967 -
Cyril Suk was born. Czech tennis player.
1969 -
Hyde was born. Japanese singer.
1969 - Britain refused entry into the European Economic Community.
- 1977 - Freddie Prinze dies (b. 1954). American actor, comedian.
1977 -
Buster Nupen dies (b. 1902). South African cricketer.
- 1978 - Martin Schmitt was born. German ski jumper.
- 1978 - Rob Bironas was born. American football player.
- 1979 - Brenda Ann Spencer kills 9 people and wounds 2 in a shooting spree at Cleveland Elementary School in San Diego, California.
- 1979 - Sui Feifei was born. Chinese basketball player.
1979 -
April Scott was born. American actress and model.
1980 - Antonio Molina composer dies at 85 .
- 1981 - España: Adolfo Suárez dimite de sus cargos de presidente del Gobierno y del partido de Unión de Centro Democrático.
1983 - 40th Golden Globes Gandhi, ET & Tootsie win.
1983 - Portugal: In Lisboa at Coliseu dos Recreios, Zeca Afonso performs his last concert.
1984 - Actress Lynda Carter (Wonder Woman) marries Robert Altman.
1985 -
Marc Gasol was born. Spanish basketball player.
1986 -
Yoweri Museveni becomes president of Uganda. Museveni's National Resistance Movement, NRM, took power after an army coup removed Apollo Milton Obote from office. (The army's military rule had been particularly ineffectual, and lasted for just under a month.)
1987 - Physician’s Weekly announces that the smile on the face of
Leonardo DaVinci's
Mona Lisa is caused by a "...facial paralysis resulting from a swollen nerve behind the ear."
1987 -
Spencer Clark was born (d. 2006). American race car driver.
1989 - 77th Australian Open Men Tennis Ivan Lendl beats Miloslav Mecir (6-2, 6-2, 6-2).
1990 - O Congresso da Somália Unificada nomeia Alí Mahdi Mohamed como novo presidente do país.
1992 -
Willie Dixon dies (b. 1915). American composer and musician
1993 - French marines land in Kinshasa, Zaire, to free French nationals confined to the embassy.
1994 -
Ulrike Maier dies in a downhill skiing accident (b. 1967). Austrian alpine skiing world champion.
2000 - A BOLA passa a ter divulgação através da Internet.
2001 - Thousands of student protesters in
Indonesia storm parliament and demand that President
Abdurrahman Wahid resign due to alleged involvement in corruption scandals.
2001 - El juez Juan Guzmán dicta una orden de procesamiento y arresto domiciliario contra el dictador chileno Augusto Pinochet.
2003 - Solicitor Sally Clark, aged 38, jailed for life for murdering her two baby sons, was freed by the Court of Appeal.
- 2004 - Cannabis and cannabis resin downgraded from Class B in United Kingdom
- 2004 - M. M. Kaye dies (b. 1908). British writer.
- 2004 - Janet Frame dies (b. 1924). New Zealand writer.
- 2005 - The first direct commercial flights from the mainland China (from Guangzhou) to Taiwan since 1949 arrived in Taipei. Shortly afterwards, a China Airlines carrier landed in Beijing.
- 2005 - Eric Griffiths dies (b. 1940). Welsh guitarist (The Quarrymen)
- 2005 - Ephraim Kishon dies (b. 1924). Israeli satirst.
- 2006 - Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah is sworn in as the Emir of Kuwait.
- 2006 - ABC News co-anchor Bob Woodruff and his cameraman Doug Vogt are severely injured in Iraq following a car blast.
- 2007 - Barbaro dies (b. 2003). American thoroughbred racehorse.
- 2007 - Dia Abdul Zahra Kadim dies (b. 1970). Leader of the Iraqi cult Soldiers of Heaven.
- Roman Catholic saints - Valerius of Trèves
- Brazil: Journalist Day /Brasil: Dia do Jormalista
- National Cornchip Day
- Gibraltar - Constitution Day
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