0417 - St Zosimus begins his reign as Catholic Pope .
0731 - St
Gregory III begins his reign as Catholic Pope .
1314 - Morte de
Jacques DeMolay, destemido Cavaleiro da Ordem dos Templários, em Paris-França.
1483 - Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio de Urbino) was born. Italian painter (Sistine Madonna) .
1679 -
Matthew Decker was born (d. 1759). English merchant and writer.
1701 -
Niclas Sahlgren was born (d. 1776). Swedish merchant and philanthropist.
1754 - Duke of Newcastle becomes English premier .
1766 - O Acto Declarativo afirma o direito, entre outros, de a
Inglaterra lançar impostos sobre as colónias americanas, apesar de anteriormente no mesmo mês o Parlamento inglês ter revogado o Acto do Selo por 275 votos contra 161.
1768 - Lawrence Sterne dies . Writer (Sentimental Journey France & Italy).
1769 - Em
Portugal, é promulgada a Lei da Boa Razão, a qual dá ao direito subsidiário uma nova dimensão no preenchimento das lacunas existentes no campo do direito privado.
1793 - 2nd Battle at Neerwinden: Austria army beats France.
1844 -
Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, was born (d. 21 Jun 1908). Russian composer (Scheherazade, Song of India, The Flight of the Bumblebee).
1856 - La Paz de París pone fin a la Guerra de Crimea.
- 1861 - Tras diecisiete años de independencia, la ex-colonia de Santo Domingo vuelve a pertenecer a España.
1865 - Fusilamiento del patriota mexicano Romero, juzgado por un consejo de guerra francés.
1870 - Estreia no Scala de Milan a ópera "O guarani", do compositor brasileiro Carlos Gomes .
1871 - Início do movimento revolucionário conhecido pelo nome de Comuna de Paris.
1872 -
Anna Held was born, Polish actress and singer, (d. 1918) .
1877 -
Edgar Cayce, was born, American psychic (d. 1945) .
1879 - Foi fundado o Ginásio Clube Português .
1897 - Criação das Escolas Normais, para habilitação de professores da instrução primária.
1900 - António Nobre dies (b. 1867). Portuguese poet (Só [Lonely]) / Morreu o poeta português
António Nobre (n. 16 Ago 1867) .
1903 - As ordens religiosas são abolidas em França.
1903 -
O. E. Plauen was born († 1944) . Illustrator and cartoonist
1911 - Portugal: Criação do Arquivo Nacional da Torre do Tombo.
1918 -
Al Benton was born († 1968) . American baseball player
1918 -
Bob Broeg was born († 2005). American sports writer.
1919 - Valencia C.F. , spanish club, is founded
- 1921 - The second Peace of Riga between Poland and Soviet Union. Despite the recent Polish successes, Soviets annex Ukraine and Belarus. Government of Ukraine emigrates to France. Famine kills millions of Russians.
- 1922 - Egon Bahr was born. German politician
1925 - The Tri-State Tornado hits the Midwestern states of Missouri, Illinois, and Indiana, killing 695 people. - 1926 - Augusto Abelaira was born. Portuguese writer.
1926 -
Peter Graves was born. American actor (Mission Impossible, The Winds of War, Airplane, Airplane 2, Stalag 17, The President’s Plane is Missing, The Night of the Hunter) .
1930 - Pluto is discovered by Clyde Tombaugh (US) .
1931 - Juan Bautista Aznar becomes premier of Spain.
1932 -
John Updike was born. American author The Witches of Eastwicke, Rabbit Run .
1933 - Radio Clube de Mocambique's, 1st radio transmission .
1936 -
Frederik Willem de Klerk was born. President of South Africa [1989-1994]; recipient [with Nelson Mandela] of Nobel Peace Prize [1993] for democratization of South Africa.
- 1937 - A natural gas explosion at a school in New London, Texas kills 298, mostly children).
1937 -
Mark Donohue was born. American auto racer - Indianapolis 500 winner [1972]; killed practicing for Austrian Grand Prix at Graz, Austria (19 Aug 1975).
1938 -
Mexico under the President Lázaro Cárdenas, nationalizes all foreign-owned
oil properties within its borders.
1941 -
Wilson Pickett was born (d. 2006). American singer ( In the Midnight Hour, Land of 1000 Dances, Funky Broadway, Mustang Sally, It’s Too Late, Don’t Knock My Love); Rock and Roll Hall of Famer [1991] .
1945 -
Marta Suplicy was born. Brazilian psycanalist and politician.
1945 - World War II: 1,250 American bombers attack
Berlin.
1947 - Barry James Wilson, was born. English rock drummer (Procol Harum-Whiter Shade of Pale) .
1947 - David Lloyd was born. Cricketer (England opener, 214 vs India 1974) .
1949 - NATO set up by seven European countries .
1952 -
Mike Webster was born († 2002). American football player
1955 - Morte de
Armando de Arruda Pereira, em São Paulo-SP. Primeiro Rotariano latino-americano a ocupar a Presidência do Rotary International;
1959 -
Luc Besson, was born. French producer, writer, director.
1959 -
Irene Cara was born. American actress and singer
1964 -
Norber Wiener dies (b. 26 Nov 1894). American mathematicien.
1967 - The Beatles received a gold record for the hit single, Penny Lane. This was not an unusual event for
The Beatles .
1972 -
Dane Cook was born. American comedian.
1973 -
Max Barry was born. Australian author.
- 1974 - Oil embargo crisis: Most OPEC nations end a five-month oil embargo against the United States, Europe and Japan.
1977 - España: decreto de amnistía para los presos políticos.
1978 - Pakistani former premier Ali Bhutto sentenced to death .
- 1980 - On Plesetsk Cosmodrome in Russia 50 persons were killed at an explosion of a Vostok-2M rocket on its launch pad during a fueling operation.
- 1980 - Muere Erich Fromm, psicoanalista de origen alemán.
1984 - El general uruguayo Liber Seregni es puesto en libertad, tras siete años de cárcel por motivos políticos.
1985 - The first episode of popular
soap Neighbours airs on Australian TV.
1990 - East Germany's first elections in over sixty years .
1992 - Antonio Molina dies in Madrid (b. 1930). Spanish singer.
- 1995 - Michael Jordan makes his first comeback as an NBA player with a two word fax to the media..."I`m Back"
1995 - Boda de la Infanta Elena de Borbón con Jaime de Marichalar.
1996 - Muere la actriz cómica argentina Niní Marshall.
1997 - The tail of a Russian
An-24 charter plane breaks off while en-route to
Turkey causing the plane to crash and killing all 50 on board. This leads to the grounding of all An-24s.
1999 - Juan Antonio Samaranch es ratificado como presidente del Comité Olímpico Internacional.
2002 -
R.A. Lafferty dies (b. 1914). American science fiction writer.
2003 -
Adam Osborne, dies (b. 1939). British computer pioneer .
2003 -
Luis Felipe Angell, (Sofocleto) muere. Escritor peruano, es considerado el más prolífero escritor de la lengua castellana .
2005 - The first-ever Muslim Friday prayer led by a woman in a mixed-gender congregation was held in New York City, marking a break with a 1426-year Islamic tradition.
2005 -
Terri Schiavo's feeding tube is removed at the request of her husband, fueling a worldwide debate about her.
Aruba, Haiti : Flag Day/National Holiday.
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