1727 - Royal Bank of Scotland is founded.
1732 - Count Hieronymus von Colloredo was born (d. 1812)., Archbishop of Salzburg.1773 -
Ludwig Tieck was born (d. 1853). German poet and writer.
1790 - The first U.S.
Copyright Law was enacted, protecting books, maps, and other original materials.
1790 - Por decisão régia, são criadas em Lisboa 18 escolas para raparigas. São as primeiras escolas femininas em Portugal.
1809 -
Joseph Haydn died in Vienna (b. 1732). Austrian composer.
1809 -
Jean Lannes died (b. 1769). French Marshal of Empire.
1819 -
Walt Whitman was born (d. 26 Mar 1892). American poet (
Leaves of Grass, When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d, Passage to India, O Captain! My Captain!). 1837 - Joseph Grimaldi dies at 57. Greatest clown (king of pantomime).
1847 - Rotterdam-Hague Railway opens
1847 -
Thomas Chalmers dies (b. 1780). Scottish pastor, social reformer, educator, author, and scientist.
1857 -
Pope Pius XI (Ambrogio Damiano Achille Ratti) was born (d. 10 Feb 1939). 259th pope of the Roman Catholic Church [1922-1939].
1859 - Big Ben Starts keeping time.1874 - Estreia, na Igreja de São Marcos de Milão, a Misa de Requiem que Verdi compôs para a morte do escritor Manzoni.
1878 - Naufraga na costa inglesa o encouraçado alemão Grosser-Kurfurst, causando a morte de 269 tripulantes.
1879 - Madison Square Garden opens its doors.
1880 - The League of American Wheelmen was formed in Newport, RI. It was the first national bicycle society to be organized in the United States.
1884 - Arrival at Plymouth of Tawhiao, King of Maoris, to claim protection of Queen Victoria.1885 -
Alois Hudal was born (d. 1963). Bishop, helped Nazis escape trial.
1887 -
Saint-John Perse was born (d. 1975). French diplomat and poet who was 1960 Nobel Prize in Literature.
1894 -
Fred Allen was born (d. 1956). American comedian. He is best remembered for
"Allen's Alley" radio program, 1932-49.
1894 - Konstantin Stoilov Konstantinov assume (pela 2º vez) o cargo de primeiro-ministro da Bulgária.
1898 - Dr.
Norman Vincent Peale was born (d. 1993). American clergyman who wrote
"The Power of Positive Thinking," 1952.
1901 - Boer War : Boers kill 174 British during guerrilla raid at Vlakfontein (now called Derby).
1908 -
Don Ameche [Dominic Felix Amici] was born (d. 6 Dec 1993). American academy award-winning actor: Cocoon [1985]; Trading Places, Corinna Corinna; inducted into the Radio Hall of Fame [1992].
1908 -
Nils Poppe was born (d. 2000). Swedish actor.
1909 -
Aurore Gagnon was born (d. 1920). French Canadian victim of child abuse.
1910 - Creation of the
Union of South Africa. Louis Botha assume o cargo de primeiro-ministro da África do Sul
1911 - The hull of the
Titanic was launched in
Belfast. At the ceremony, a White Star Line employee claimed, “Not even God himself could sink this ship.”
1911 -
Maurice Allais was born. Franch economist who won in 1988 the Nobel Prize in Economics.
1921 -
Alida Valli was born (d. 2006). Italian actress.
1921 -
Howard Reig was born. American radio and television announcer
1922 -
Denholm Elliott was born (d. 6 Oct 1992). English actor (
A Room with a View, The Bourne Identity, The Boys from Brazil, Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, Voyage of the Damned, Trading Places, Scorchers). 1923 - Prince
Rainier III of Monaco was born (d. 6 Apr 2005). Head of state: Monaco; married American film star, Grace Kelly.
1924 - Lauri Ingman assume (pela 2º vez) o cargo de primeiro-ministro da Finlândia.
1926 - Portugal: Bernardino Machado, presidente da República Portuguesa, apresenta a sua demissão do cargo, como consequência do golpe militar de 28 de Maio, que instaurara o Estado Novo.
1926 - James Kruss was born (d. 1997). Author.
1928 - Manuel de Oliveira Lima dies at 60. Brazilian historian.
1930 -
Clint Eastwood was born in San Francisco. American actor, director, producer.
The Bridges of Madison County, The Good, the Bad and the Ugly. 1930 - Walflan de Queiróz was born in São Miguel, Rio Grande do Norte (d. 13 Aug 1995). Brazilian poet.1931 -
John Robert Schrieffer was born. American
physicist and
winner (with John Bardeen and Leon N. Cooper) of the 1972 Nobel Prize for Physics for developing the BCS theory (for their initials), the first successful microscopic theory of superconductivity
1935 - Um terremoto destrói a cidade de Quetta (Paquistão) e morrem mais de 56 mil pessoas.
1938 - Henry Armstrong defeated Barney Ross in New York City to win the welterweight boxing title.
1941 - A Luftwaffe air raid in Dublin, Ireland claims 38 lives.1941 -
Louis J. Ignarro was born. American
pharmacologist who, along with Robert F. Furchgott and Ferid Murad, was co-awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the
discovery that nitric oxide (NO) acts as a signaling molecule in the cardiovascular system, an entirely new mechanism by which blood vessels in the body relax and widen.
1942 - World War II: Imperial Japanese Navy midget submarines begin a series of attacks on Sydney, Australia.1973 - Zoot Suit Riots begin.1943 -
Sharon Gless was born. Emmy Award-winning actress:
Cagney & Lacey [1985-1986, 1986-1987]; Revenge of the Stepford Wives, Tales of the Unexpected 1943 -
Joe Namath was born. American football player.
1945 -
Rainer Werner Fassbinder was born (d. 10 Jun 1982). German film director:
Chinese Roulette, Querelle, Veronika Voss, Berlin Alexanderplatz, Beware of a Holy Whore; Marriage of Maria Braum; 1946 -
Ted Baehr was born. American media critic
1947 - MayAbd al-Krim, Moroccan nationalist leader, escapes after an 11-year imprisonment on the Island of Reunion.
1947 - Mátyás Rákosi assume (pela 2º vez) o cargo de primeiro-ministro da Hungria.
1948 - José Vianna da Motta dies. Portuguese pianist.
1948 - Syngman Rhee becomes President of South Korea
1948 -
Duncan Hunter was born. American politician, 2008 presidential candidate
1949 - A crowd of 35,000 people paid tribute to radio personality Mary Margaret McBride at Yankee Stadium in the Bronx, (one of the five boroughs that make up New York City). McBride was celebrating her 15th year in radio.
1949 -
Tom Berenger [Thomas Michael Moore], was born. Actor:
One Life to Live, If Tomorrow Comes, Platoon, Sliver, The Big Chill, Eddie and the Cruisers, Gettysburg, Looking for Mr. Goodbar, A Murder of Crows, In the Company of Spies, Turbulence II: Fear of Flying.
1957 -
Jim Craig was born. American hockey player.
1959 - Aurora Cunha was born. Portuguese athlete.
1961 - Benfica wins 6th Champions Europe Cup in Bern beating Barcelona 3-2
1961 - Creation of the Republic of South Africa.1961 - Dominican Republic President Trujillo assassinated.
1961 – Justin Madden was born. Australian politician and former Australian rules footballer.1961 - Lea Thompson was born. American actress. 1961 -
Ray Cote was born. Canadian ice hockey player.
1962 - The West Indies Federation dissolves. 1962 - Former Gestapo official
Adolf Eichmann was hanged in Israel / Executado em Tel Aviv, por crimes contra os judeus, o ex-coronel das SS Adolfo Eichman, que havia sido sequestrado na Argentina por agentes israelitas.
1963 -
Hugh Dillon was born. Canadian musician and actor.
1965 -
Brooke Shields was born. American model: Ivory Snow baby and actress:
The Blue Lagoon, Pretty Baby, Brenda Starr, The Seventh Floor, Backstreet Dreams, Stalking Laura, Suddenly Susan. 1966 - Monges budistas atearam fogo sobre seus próprios corpos em Saigão, como forma de protesto contra a política do governo militar do Vietname do Sul.
1966 -
Jeremy Hotz was born. Canadian stand-up comedian.
1966 -
Nick Scotti was born. American actor and singer.
1967 - The King of Jordan and President Abdel Nasser of Egypt sign a joint defence agreement in case of a conflict with Israel.
1967 – Kenny Lofton was born. American baseball player.1967 - Phil Keoghan was born. New Zealand television personality. 1967 -
Vampiro was born. Canadian professional wrestler.
1969 - Stevie Wonder’s My Cherie Amour was released by Tamla Records.
1970 - FIFA World Championship begins in Mexico.
1970 - The Ancash earthquake causes a landslide that buries the town of Yungay, Peru; more than 47,000 people are killed.1972 -
Official IRA declares ceasefire: The Official IRA announces a ceasefire, but the Provisional IRA says it will continue fighting until the British leave Northern Ireland.
1972 – Dave Roberts was born. American baseball player.1972 -
Frode Estil was born. Norwegian cross-country skier.
1972 – Karl Geary was born. Irish actor.1973 – Dominique Van Roost was born. Belgian tennis player.1974 - William DeVaughn, a soul singer, songwriter and guitarist from Washington, DC, received a gold record for his only hit, Be Thankful for What You Got.
1974 – Adrian Tomine was born. American cartoonist.1974 – Sean Kent was born. American stand-up comedian, actor and writer.1974 -
Zsolt Erdei was born. Hungarian light heavyweight boxer.
1975 - ESA European Spacial Agency is founded.
1976 - Invasão e ocupação de Timor Leste pela Indonésia.
1976 – Tonka Tomicic was born. Chilean model and television presenter.1976 - Martha Mitchell dies in New York. She was the estranged wife of former Attorney General John N. Mitchell.
1977 – Debbie King was born. English TV presenter.1977 – Domenico Fioravanti was born. Italian swimmer.1977 – Greg Leeb was born. Canadian ice hockey player.1977 – Joachim Olsen was born. Danish athlete.1977 – Joel Ross was born. British disc jockey.1977 – June Sarpong was born. British television presenter.1977 – Moses Sichone was born. Zambian footballer.1977 – Petr Tenkrát was born. Czech ice hockey player.1977 – Phil Devey was born. Canadian baseball player.1977 -
Theodoros Baev was born. Bulgarian-born Greek volleyball player.
1980 - Andy Hurley was born. American musician (Fall Out Boy). 1980– Craig Bolton was born. Australian rules footballer.1981 - Burning of Jaffna library, Sri Lanka, It was one of the violent examples of ethnic biblioclasm of the twentieth century.1981 - Zia Rahman, president of Bangladesh, is assassinated in Chittagong in a coup attempt.1981 - Jake Peavy was born. American baseball player. 1982 – Jonathan Tucker was born. American actor.1983 - David Hernandez was born. American singer. 1983 - Dustin Wells was born. New Zealand footballer. 1983 - Reggie Yates was born. English television presenter. 1983 - Jack Dempsey dies (b. 1895). American boxer. 1984 – Milorad Cavic was born. Serbian swimmer.1986 - James Rainwater dies (b. 9 Dec 1917) . American
physicist who won a
share of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1975 for his part in determining the asymmetrical shapes of certain atomic nuclei.
1990 - A little summer replacement TV show named Seinfeld debuted.
1990 - The French Government bans imports of British beef and live cattle because of fears over BSE or "mad cow" disease.
1991 - São firmados em Lisboa os acordos para pôr fim a 16 anos de guerra civil em Angola assinados pelos presidentes do MPLA e da UNITA e que acabaram por não ser cumpridos.
1994 - Morte do barão Marcel Bich. Criador das canetas Bic.
1994 - O croata Kresimir Zubak é proclamado primeiro presidente da recém criada Federação musulmano-croata na Bósnia.
1994 – Shim Eun-kyung was born. South Korean child actress.1996 - Benjamin Netanyahu claimed victory in Israel's election for prime minister, defeating incumbent Shimon Peres by nine-tenths of one percent.
2001 - Former French Foreign Minister Roland Dumas is sentenced to six months in prison over the country's biggest political scandal in recent history.
2001 - Moderate PLO leader Faisal Husseini died at age 60.
2002 - Portugal ratifica o Protocolo de Kyoto.
2002 - Tem início o Campeonato do Mundo de Futebol organizado pela Coreia do Sul/ Japão. No primeiro jogo o Senegal vence a França por 1-0.
2004 - A foul-up during routine software update at the
Royal Bank of Canada leads to a three-day misplacement of 10 million account balances.
2004 - Alberta Martin, 97, one of the
last widows of a
U.S. Civil War veteran, died. She had married Confederate veteran William Martin in 1927 when she was 21 and he was 81.
2006 – Lula Mae Hardaway, American songwriter, mother of singer Stevie Wonder (b. 1930)2009 – Danny La Rue dies (b. 1927). British entertainer.2009 – George Tiller dies (b. 1941). American abortion doctor.2009 – Millvina Dean dies (b. 1912). Longest living survivor of the RMS Titanic.Visitation of Mary (Western Christianity). Brunei: Royal Brunei Armed Forces Day.Castile-La Mancha: Castile-La Mancha Day.Memorial Day - U.S.A. (2010)
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