1723 -
Charles Carroll was born (d. 1783). American lawyer and delegate to the Continental Congress.
1728 - Anton Raphaël Mengs was born (d. 29 Jun 1779). German
Neoclassical painter specialized in
Portraits.
1728 - Giacomo Insanguine was born. Italian composer.
1733 - Joseph Priestly inventa el agua carbonatada, pionera de las gaseosas.
1752 - Johann Georg Spangler was born. Austrian composer.1758 - Jonathan Edwards dies. American minister.1768 -
Bryan Donkin was born. English engineer and inventor.
1775 - Benjamin Franklin conclui o trabalho diplomático em Londres e volta para os Estados Unidos.
1778 - Real orden que determina la fundación de una Universidad en Buenos Aires.
1789 - Proclamación de la República Helvética.
1790 - Thomas Jefferson torna-se o 1º Secretário de Estado dos Estados Unidos.
1808 - Caroline Elizabeth Sarah Norton was born. English poet.
1808 - D. Rodrigo de Sousa Coutinho secretário de estado dos negócios estrangeiros e da guerra no Brasil, ordena ao governador do Pará, D. José Narciso de Magalhães e Meneses, que prepare a conquista da colónia francesa de Caiena, a actual Guiana francesa. A conquista acontecerá em Janeiro do ano seguinte.
1817 - Bahá'u'lláh was born (d. 1892). Persian prophet of the Bahá'í Faith. 1817 -
Braxton Bragg was born (d. 1876). American Confederate general.
1818 - John Ainsworth Horrocks was born (d. 1846). English-born explorer of South Australia.
1820 - La provincia argentina de Tucumán se proclama Estado independiente.
1820 -
Stephen Decatur dies, killed in a duel (b. 1779). American Navy Comissier.
1833 - Revolta de Ouro Preto (MG).
1840 - John Thomas Bolton was born. American physician, militar and politician.
1842 - Carl Rosa was born. German violinist and conductor.
1845 -
Guilherme Braga was born in Porto (d. 26 Jul 1874). Portuguese poet.
1846 - Randolph Caldecott was born. English illustrator.1846 - Fundação da "Grande Loja da União Maçônica A Concórdia" - Darmstadt - Alemanha.
1848 - República Veneziana declara independência da Áustria.
1849 - O pugilista Joe Louis anuncia o encerramento de sua carreira.
1852 - Otakar Svecik was born. Tchek violinist.
1853 - Morte do general francês Jean-Toussaint Arrighi de Casanova.
1855 - Criação do Jornal Oficial de Santa Fé - atual 'Boletín Oficial' - Argentina.
1855 - Ramón Pintó es ejecutado en Cuba, al ser descubierta la conspiración independentista en la que está implicado.
1856 - Tristão de Alencar Araripe é nomeado chefe de polícia do Espírito Santo.
1857 -
Paul Doumer was born (d. 1932). French President.
1858 - Primeiras aulas no Liceu de Artes e Ofícios (Rio de Janeiro) .
1860 -
Alfred Ploetz was born (d. 1940).German physician, biologist, and eugenicist.
1861 - Walter Francis Willcox was born (d. 1964). Statistician and
Census Bureau head.
1864 - Os últimos franceses são expulsos de Minatitlán - México.
1866 -
Jack Boyle was born (d. 1913). American baseball player.
1867 - Ferdinando Giorgetti dies. Italian composer.1867 -
Guimarães Passos was born in Maceió (d. 9 Sep 1909 in Paris). Brazilian writer.
1868 - Robert Millikan was born (d. 1953). American physicist, Nobel Prize laureate.1869 - Paul Michel Dupuy was born. French painter.1869 - Emilio Aguinaldo was born (d. 1964). 1st Pesident of the Philippines Republic.1871 - In North Carolina, William Holden becomes the first governor of a U.S. state to be removed from office by impeachment. 1873 - A law is approved by the Spanish National Assembly in Puerto Rico to abolish slavery / La Asamblea Nacional de la primera República española aprueba la abolición de la esclavitud en Puerto Rico.1875 - Richard Emil Miller was born (d. 1943). American
Impressionist painter.
1877 - John Doyle Lee was executed by a firing squad. Lee, a
Mormon fanatic, had masterminded a massacre of Arkansas Methodist emigrants in 1857. In the "Mountain Meadows Massacre," a wagon train of 127 died at Mountain Meadows (near Cedar City), Utah.
1880 - Artur Neiva was born. Brazilian scientist.
1880 -
Ernie Quigley was born (d. 1960). Canadian-American sports official.
1882 - O Congresso norte-americano torna ilegal a poligamia – o casamento de um homem com mais de uma mulher. 1885 - Adriano Lualdi was born. Italian composer.
1887 -
Chico Marx was born (d. 1961). Amercan comedian and actor.
1894 - The first playoff game for the
Stanley Cup starts. The Stanley Cup competition remains the oldest in professional sports in North America.
1896 -
He Long was born (d. 1969). Chinese marshal.
1900 - Erich Fromm was born in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. German psychoanalyst and social theorist.1901 - Greta Kempton was born (d. 1991). American artist.1903 - Cuba cede a los EEUU Guantánamo para que establezca una base militar.
1904 - El Daily Illustrated Mirror publica una fotografía en colores.
1906 - Primeiro jogo de rugby entre Inglaterra e França.
1906 - Alberto Casares assume (pela 2º vez) a 'Intendencia de Buenos Aires'.
1908 -
Jack Crawford was born (d. 1991). Australian tennis player.
1910 - Nicholas Monsarrat was born (d. 1979). English writer (Cruel Sea).1910 - Perú y Chile rompen sus relaciones diplomáticas por las disputas sobre las provincias de Tacna y Arica.
1911 - Foi decretada a criação das Universidades de Lisboa e do Porto.
1912 - Emiliano González Navero assume (pela 2º vez) a presidência do Paraguai.
1912 - Martha Mödi was born. German soprano.
1913 - Louis Barthou assume o cargo de primeiro-ministro da França.
1913 -
Tom McCall was born (d. 1983). Governor of Oregon (USA).
1913 -
Lew Wasserman was born (d. 2002). American film studio executive.
1914 - Masao Maruyama was born. Social scientist.
1915 - Tropas russas derrotam os austríacos e tomam Przemysl.
1917 - Os Estados Unidos torna-se o primeiro país a reconhecer o novo governo russo, uma semana após revolucionários socialistas forçarem o Czar Nicolau II a abdicar ao trono da Rússia.
1918 - Tauno Pylkkänen was born. Finish composer.
1919 - Proclamación de la República soviética de Hungría.
1919 - Foi inaugurada a primeira carreira internacional regular entre Paris e Bruxelas.
1920 -
Ross Martin was born (d. 1981). Polish-American actor.
1921 - Lançamento do navio de guerra norte-americano USS Colorado BB 45.
1922 - Britânicos condenam Mahatma Gandhi a 6 anos de prisão.
1924 -
Bill Wendell was born (d. 1999). American television announcer.
1926 -
Neuberg dies. Mathematician.
1927 - Acordo entre Portugal e Áustria para abolição de vistos em passaportes.
1927 - Nascimento de Carlos Flávio (filho de Carlos Drummond de Andrade - morre horas depois).
1928 -
Ed Macauley was born. American basketball player.
1930 -
Lynden Pindling was born (d. 26 Aug 2000). Leader of Bahamas, Prime Minister (1967-92).
1930 -
Stephen Sondheim was born. American composer and lyricist Send in the Clowns, A Little Night Music; scores for West Side Story, Reds, Gypsy, Dick Tracy.
1930 -
Derek Bok was born. American lawyer and educator.
1933 -
Uuno Kailas dies in Nice (b. 1901). Finish poet ans translator.
1933 - May Britt was born. Swedish actress.1933 - Abolhassan Banisadr was born. President of Iran. 1934 - The Augusta National Golf Club hosted the first
Masters Tournament in Augusta, Georgia.
1934 - Gabriel Terra is reelected President of Uruguay.
1934 - Incêndio destrói a cidade de Hakodate - Japão.
1934 -
Larry Martyn was born (d.1994). English comedy actor.
1935 - A Pérsia passa a chamar-se Irão.1936 -
Ron Carey was born. American labor leader.
1936 - El alpinista argentino Link efectúa el primer reconocimiento en solitario del Aconcagua.
1938 - Anna (filha do psiquiatra austríaco Sigmund Freud) é presa pela Gestapo.
1939 - El cardenal Eugenio Pacelli es elegido Papa con el nombre de Pío XII.
1942 -
Jorge Ben was born. Brazilian musician.
1944 - Pierre Brossolette dies. French journalist.1945 - The
Arab League is founded by seven Middle East countries: Arabia Saudita, Egipto, Irak, Transjordania (actual Jordania), Líbano, Siria y Yemen.
1945 - Última reunião de Heinrich Himmler com seus Chefes de Estado-Maior - Alemanha
1945 -
John Hessin Clarke dies (b. 1857). Associate justice of the United States Supreme Court.
1946 -
Rudy Rucker was born. American science fiction author.
1946 - Jordan gains independence from British rule.
1948 -
Wolf Blitzer was born. American television journalist.
1948 -
Andrew Lloyd Webber was born. English composer
Jesus Christ Superstar, Hair'Phantom of the Opera' and 'Cats'. 1951 - Musa Khiramanovich was born. Russian astronaut.1953 - Jânio Quadros toma posse como prefeito da cidade de São Paulo.
1953 - Coronación del rey Husein de Jordania.
1954 - Closed since 1939, the London gold market reopens. 1955 - El Parlamento de la India declara ilegales las discriminaciones de que son víctimas los parias. 1955 - Descobrimento do cometa Harrington-Abell.
1956 - O Afeganistão ratifica a Convenção para a Prevenção e Sanção do Delito de Genocidio.
1958 - Constituição do 'Colegio Oficial de Peritos Industriales de Aragón' .
1958 -
Pete Wylie was born. British singer/songwriter.
1959 -
Carlton Cuse was born. Mexican-born American TV writer and executive.
1960 - Agnes Arber dies. English botanist.
1962 - Aura Abranches dies. Portuguese actress.
1965 - Faria Lima é eleito prefeito da cidade de São Paulo, na primeira eleição depois do golpe de 1964.
1965 -
John Kordic was born (d. 1992). Canadian ice hockey player.
1966 -
Artis Pabriks was born. Latvian Minister of Foreign Affairs .
1967 - Mauritânia ingressa na União Postal Universal (Universal Postal Union) .
1968 - Salazar determinou a fixação da residência de Mário Soares em São Tomé .
1968 -Mauno Koivisto assume o cargo de primeiro-ministro da Finlândia .
1968 - Comienza la revuelta estudiantil que conduciría al "Mayo francés".
1968 - Jarmila Novotna resigns presidency of Czechoslovakia.
1971 - O Conselho Europeu adopta o Plano Werner.
1972 - Início das atividades da Loteria de Massachusetts - Estados Unidos.
1972 -
Cory Lidle was orn (d. 2006). American baseball player.
1972 - Rui Costa was born. Portuguese footballer.
1973 -
Juninho was born. Brazilian football player.
1973 -
Joe Nedney was born. American football player.
1973 - Elijio García dies. Argentine sindicalist.
1974 -
Peter Revson dies (b. 1939). American racecar driver.
1975 - A Convenção Internacional sobre Eliminação de Discriminação Racial entra em vigor no México.
1975 - Alberto Valentim do Carmo was born. Brazilian football player.
1975 - Mariusz Piekarski was born. Polish football player.
1975 - Paul Verhoeven dies at 73. German director.
1976 -
Reese Witherspoon was born. American actress, 2006 Academy award for Best Actress.
1977 - Renúncia da primeira-ministra da Índia, Indira Gandhi - retornará ao poder em 1980.
1977 -
A.K. Gopalan dies (b. 1904). Indian communist leader.
1978 -
Tom Poti was born. Professional hockey player.
1979 - Sr. Richard Sykes, embaixador britânico na Holanda, é morto por terroristas irlandeses. 1979 - Comissionamento do submarino grego Poseidon S116.
1979 - Maati Bouabid assume o cargo de primeiro-ministro de Marrocos.
1979 - Parlamento de Israel aprova tratado de paz com o Egito.
1979 -
Juan Uribe was born. Dominican baseball player.
1980 - Hélio Oiticica dies. Brazilian artist.
1980 - The deposed Shah of
Iran traveled from Panama to Cairo, accepting an invitation for medical treatment and sanctuary by
Egyptian President
Anwar Sadat.
1981 - James "Jumbo" Elliott dies (b. 1915). Hall of fame track coach .1981 -
MIMS was born. American rapper.
1982 -
Pete Bennett was born. British musician and winner of Big Brother 2006.
1983 - Científicos australianos implantan con éxito en una mujer un embrión congelado.
1984 - Laura Alvim dies. Brazilian actress.
1989 -
Clint Malarchuk of the
Buffalo Sabres suffers a near-fatal injury when another player accidentally slits his throat in one of the most gruesome sports injuries of all time.
1989 -
Fawn Hall,
Oliver North's former secretary, begins two days of testimony at North's Iran-Contra trial in Washington.
1989 - Más de cien mil personas abandonan Beirut, ciudad sometida a continuos bombardeos por parte del Ejército sirio y sus aliados de las facciones musulmanas drusas, en lucha con las fuerzas cristianas del general Michel Aoun.
1991 -
Léon Balcer dies (b. 1917). French Canadian politician.
1992 - Nigel Mansell (Equipe Williams) vence o Grande Prêmio de Mexico City.
1993 - The
Intel Corporation ships the first
Pentium chips (80586) 64 bits-60 MHz-100+ MIPS.
1994 -"Belle Epoque" de Fernando Trueba Oscar de la Academia a la mejor película extranjera.
1994 -
Dan Hartman dies (b. 1950). American musician, songwriter, and record producer.
1994 - José Aragón dies. Clown.
1994 - Raúl Matera dies. Argentine neurocirurgion.
1995 - Colômbia ratifica a Convenção sobre Mudanças Climáticas da ONU.1995 - Cosmonaut
Valeri Polyakov returns after setting a record for 438 days in space.
1997 - Emissão do selo 'Dia Mundial da Água'.
1997 - ONU pede um cessar-fogo no Zaire.
1997 - El Parlamento de Polonia aprueba por amplia mayoría la primera Constitución democrática del país.
1997 - Thirty-nine members of the
Heaven's Gate cult in California began committing mass suicide in anticipation of the arrival of comet Hale-Bopp. The suicides would take place in three groups over the course of three days.
1998 - 18th Golden Raspberry Awards: The Postman wins.
1999 - El secretario general de la OTAN, Javier Solana Madariaga, recibe plenos poderes de la Alianza para intervenir militarmente en Belgrado si el presidente serbio Slobodan Milosevic rechaza el plan de paz de Rambouillet.
1999 - Exoneração de 4 administradores regionais - São Paulo (Brasil).
1999 - Balonistas (Brian Jones e Bertrand Piccard) batem os recordes de distância, tempo e permanência.
2000 - Yasser Arafat recebe o Papa João Paulo II em Belém .
2000 - Girija Prasad Koirala assume (pela 3º vez) o cargo de primeiro-ministro do Nepal .
2000 - Rwanda's president Pasteur Bizimungu resigns.
2000 - O escritor Paulo Coelho é condecorado na França.
2001 - The remains of
Madalyn Murray O'Hair, her son Jon Garth, and her son Robin O'Hair are laid to rest in an unmarked grave in an unknown cemetery. That's the way her son, William Murray, wants it.
2001 - O adolescente norte-americano Charles "Andy" Williams mata 2 colegas e fere 13 pessoas.
2001 -
William Hanna dies (b. 1910). American animator and studio founder.
2002 - Estados Unidos decidem fechar a sua embaixada em Saravejo (Bósnia-Herzegovina).
2002 - O Ministério da Educação inaugura o Centro Guaçuano de Educação Profissional (Mogi Guaçu-SP).
2002 - Informada a descoberta de um sítio arqueológico na província de Colón (Panamá).
2002 - Justiça inglesa libera a 1º eutanásia (uma mulher tetraplégica de 43 anos).
2003 - Colisão de dois helicópteros britânicos Sea King no Golfo Pérsico (7 vítimas).
2003 - Geraldo França de Lima dies. Brazilian writer.
2003 - Forças da coligação capturam a cidade iraquiana de Nasiriya.
2003 - O piloto espanhol Fernando Alonso conquista a pole position no circuito de Sepang - Malásia.
2003 - O Corinthians vence (3 x 2) o São Paulo no Morumbi e torna-se campeão paulista.
2004 - Oito soldados paquistaneses morrem em emboscada em Wana.2004 - Decretada quebra do sigilo bancário do ex-assessor da Presidência da República, Waldomiro Diniz (Brasil).
2004 - FMI aprova revisão das metas econômicas da Argentina.
2004 - Paranaenses plantam 1 milhão de árvores.
2004 - Equador assina o acordo internacional anti-tabagismo (Framework Convention on Tobacco Control).
2005 - According to the College of Bishops of the
Episcopal Church of Scotland, being a "practicing
homosexual" does not constitute "a bar to the exercise of an ordained ministry."
2006 -
ETA, armed
Basque terrorist group, declares permanent ceasefire, broken in
December.
2008 - Adolfo Antonio Suárez Rivera dies (b. 1927). Mexican religious.2008 - Cachao López dies (b. 1918). Cuban mambo musician.World Water Day /
Dia Mundial da Água (UNESCO). A Assembleia Geral da ONU declarou 22 de Março Dia Mundial da Água (resolução 47/193, de 22 de Dezembro de 1992). A celebração deste dia tem como objetivo dar a conhecer até que ponto o desenvolvimento dos recursos hídricos contribui para a produtividade económica, saúde e o bem-estar social.
Mothering Sunday 2009.
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