Sporting nas meias finais da Taça de Portugal
Na segunda parte a Académica veio apostada em rectificar. Já sem invenções tacticas a Académica teve duas oportunidades flagrantes de marcar, com o remate de longe de Vinha a bater na barra de Ricardo e mais tarde Robertoi Brum a atirar ai poste. Na altura deste segundo lance já estava, todavia, a equipa de Coimbra reduzida a dez por falta (pisão do pé de João Moutinho que deu toda a impressão de intencional por Vítor Vinha). A reacção da Académica foi mesmo com dez bastante interessante embora também o Sporting estivesse perto de fazer o terceiro golo, também na segunda parte.
Já depois do minuto 90' a Académica de cabeça por Dame reduziu para 2-1 dando mais equilibrio ao marcador mas o jogo terminava logo a seguir não tendo havido tempo para impacientar os adeptos. Duas partes distintas mas com a vitória dos locais a não sofrer contestação.
Jorge Sousa terá ajuizado bem o lance da expulsão.
Estádio José Alvalade, em Lisboa
Árbitro: Jorge Sousa (Porto)
SPORTING – Ricardo; Abel, Tonel, Polga e Caneira; Nani (Romagnoli, 71 m), Miguel Veloso, João Moutinho e Yannick (Farnerud, 59 m); Bueno (Pereirinha, 80 m) e Liedson.
ACADÉMICA – Pedro Roma; Danilo, Kaká, Litos (Vítor Vinha, 33 m)e Lino; Paulo Sérgio, Roberto Brum e Filipe Teixeira; Dame, Nestor Alvarez (Alexandre, 46 m) e Cláudio Pitbull (Gyano, 46).
Golos: 1-0, Liedson (4 m); 2-0, Liedson (11 m); 2-1, Dame (90 m)
Cartão amarelo a Danilo, Tonel, Bueno, Caneira e Kaká.
Cartão vermelho directo a Vítor Vinha (55 m),por falta dura sobre João Moutinho.
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Quarta-feira, Fevereiro 28, 2007
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Labels: Académica, futebol, Sporting, Taça de Portugal
E assim nasceu ... o maior clube português
Em 28 de Fevereiro de 1904, fundou-se na Farmácia Franco, à Rua Direita de Belém, nº. 107, o Grupo Sport Lisboa.
Os sócios fundadores foram:
Abílio Meireles
Amadeu Rocha
António Rosa Rodrigues
António Severino
Cândido Rosa Rodrigues
Carlos França
Daniel Brito
Eduardo Corga
Francisco Calisto
Francisco Reis
João Inácio Gomes
João Goulão
Joaquim Almeida
Joaquim Ribeiro
Jorge Augusto de Sousa
Jorge de Sousa Afra
José Linhares
José Rosa Rodrigues
Manuel Gourlade
Manuel França
Raul Empis
Henrique Teixeira
Vírgilio Cunha
e Cosme Damião que elaborou a acta
Em 1906 foi fundado o Grupo Sport de Benfica, dando-se em 1908 a fusão dos clubes passando em 13 de Setembro de 1908 a denominar-se Sport Lisboa e Benfica.
(post publicado inicialmente no blog Benfica do Futuro)
On this day in History - Feb. 28
- 0364 - Valentinian I is elevated as Roman Emperor.
- 0870 - The Fourth Constantinople Council closed, under Pope Adrian II in the West and Emperor Basil I in the East. The council had condemned iconoclasm, and became the last ecumenical council held in the Eastern Mediterranean area.
- 1066 - Westminster Abbey opens.
- 1155 - Henry the Young King was born (d. 1183). Son of Henry II of England
- 1261 - Henry III, Duke of Brabant dies
- 1326 - Duke Leopold I of Austria dies.
- 1453 - Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine dies (b. 1400)
- 1485 - Niclas, Graf von Abensberg dies (b. 1441). German soldier.
- 1525 - O último imperador azteca, Cuauhtemoc, é torturado e executado pelo conquistador espanhol Hernan Cortes.
- 1533 - Michel de Montaigne was born (d. 1592), French essayist and philosopher.
- 1552 - Joost Bürgi was born (d. 31 Jan 1632). Swiss/German mathematician who invented logarithms independently of the Scottish mathematician John Napier.
- 1561 - Ambroise Paré published La méthode curative des playes et fractures de la teste humaine ("Treatment method for wounds and fractures of the human head").
- 1572 - Aegidius Tschudi dies (b. 1505). Swiss historian.
- 1594 - O médico de Elizabeth I, Roger Loper, é preso por suposta conspiração para envenenar a Rainha .
- 1609 - Paul Sartorius dies at 39. Composer.
- 1612 - John Pearson was born (d. 1686). English theologian.
- 1621 - Cosimo II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany dies (b. 1590)
- 1644 - Holandeses abandonam São Luís e a capitania do Maranhão volta ao domínio português.
- 1648 - King Christian IV of Denmark and Norway dies (b. 1577)
- 1670 - Benjamin Wadsworth was born (d. 1737). American President of Harvard University.
- 1675 - Guillaume Delisle was born (d. 1726). French cartographer.
- 1683 - René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur was born (d. 17 Oct 1757). French scientist active in various fields, and the foremost entomologist of the early 18th century .
- 1704 - Louis Godin was born (d. 1760). French astonomer.
- 1712 - Louis-Joseph de Montcalm was born (d. 1759). French military commander.
- 1724 - George Townshend, 1st Marquess Townshend was born (d. 1807). British field marshal.
- 1736 - Por decreto, a Coroa portuguesa, obriga a que o transporte de ouro, diamantes e outras pedras preciosas do Brasil, se faça exclusivamente nos cofres das frotas.
- 1743 - René-Just Haüy was born (d. 1 Jun 1822). French mineralogist who was the founder of the science of crystallography through his discovery of the geometrical law of crystallization.
- 1746 - Hermann von der Hardt dies (b. 1660). German historian.
- 1784 - John Wesley charters the Methodist Church.
- 1786 - John Gwynn dies (b. 1713). English architect and engineer.
- 1788 - Thomas Cushing dies (b. 1725). American Continental Congressman.
- 1797 - Mary Lyon was born. Educator (Mt Holyoke) (Hall of Fame).
- 1806 - Forças francesas capturam Barcelona, Espanha.
- 1811 - Comienza el movimiento pro independencia de Uruguay, a orillas del río Asensio.
- 1820 - John Tenniel was born (d. 1914). English illustrator.
- 1823 - Ernest Renan was born (d. 1892). French philosopher.
- 1824 - Blondin was born (d. 1897). French tightrope walker.
- 1825 - Assinatura de um tratado entre a Grã-Bretanha e a Rússia fixando os limites fronteiriços entre o Canadá e o Alasca, então uma possessão russa.
- 1827 - The Baltimore & Ohio Railroad is incorporated, becoming the first railroad offering commercial transportation of both people and freight.
- 1830 - O Visconde de Caramuru, presidente da Bahia (Brasil) é assassinado por um desconhecido.
- 1833 - Alfred von Schlieffen was born (d. 1913). German field marshal.
- 1838 - Maurice Lévy was born (d. 1910). French engineer.
- 1838 - Robert Nelson, leader of the Patriotes, proclaim the independance of Lower Canada (today Québec)
- 1844 - A gun on USS Princeton explodes while the boat is on a Potomac River cruise, killing two United States Cabinet members and several others.
- 1847 - Batalla de Sacramento: los EE.UU. derrotan a México.
- 1849 - Regular steamboat service from the west to the east coast of the United States begins with the arrival of the SS California in San Francisco Bay, 4 months 21 days after leaving New York Harbor.
- 1854 - The Republican Party of the United States is organized in Ripon, Wisconsin.
- 1857 - André Dumont dies (b. 1809). Belgian geologist.
- 1859 - Florian Cajori was born (d. 14 Aug 1930). Swiss-born U.S. educator and mathematician whose works on the history of mathematics were among the most eminent of his time.
- 1861 - Colorado is organized as a United States territory.
- 1862 - Canon Edwin Sidney Savage was born (d. 1947). Rector of Hexham Abbey and St Bartholomew the Great.
- 1865 - Wilfred Grenfell was born (d. 1940). Medical missionary.
- 1869 - Alphonse de Lamartine dies. French statesman and poet.
- 1870 - The Bulgarian Exarchate is established by decree of Sultan Abd-ul-Aziz of the Ottoman Empire.
- 1875 - Sir Goldsworthy Gurney dies (b. 14 Feb 1793). Prolific English inventor who built technically successful steam carriages a half century before the advent of the gasoline-powered automobile.
- 1877 - Henri-Édouard-Prosper Breuil was born (d. 14 Aug 1961). French archaeologist especially noted as an authority on prehistoric cave paintings of Europe and Africa.
- 1878 - Pierre Fatou was born (d. 1929). French mathematician, who worked on iteration theory which was later analysed by Benoit Mandelbrot.
- 1878 - Artur Kapp was born (d. 1952). Estonian composer.
- 1882 - Geraldine Farrar was born (d. 1967). American soprano.
- 1882 - José Vasconcelos was born in Oaxaca. Mexican thinker and politician.
- 1882 - Pádraic Ó Conaire was born (d. 1928). Irish writer.
- 1883 - The first vaudeville theater is opened in Boston, Massachusetts.
- 1885 - The American Telephone and Telegraph Company was incorporated in New York State as the subsidiary of American Bell Telephone. (American Bell would later merge with its subsidiary.)
- 1885 - Batalla de Barranquilla entre los sublevados en Colombia contra el presidente de la República, Rafael Núñez, y los rebeldes.
- 1891 - Armando Cortes-Rodrigues was born in Vila Franca do Campo, San Miguel Island, Azores (d. 14 Oct 1971). Portuguese writer.
- 1894 - Ben Hecht was born (d. 1964). American playwright, film writer.
- 1895 - Marcel Pagnol was born (d. 1974). French novelist, playwright and film director
- 1895 - Guiomar Novaes was born. Brazilian pianist (Brazilian Order of Merit).
- 1896 - Philip Showalter Hench was born (d. 30 Mar 1965). American physician who was one of the leaders in American rheumatology. He shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1950 for discoveries relating to the hormones of the adrenal cortex, their structure and biological effects (with Edward C. Kendall and Tadeus Reichstein of Switzerland).
- 1897 - Queen Ranavalona III, the last monarch in Madagascar, was deposed by a French military force.
- 1900 - General Sir Redvers Henry Buller's troops relieve British forces at Ladysmith – they have been under siege by the Boers since 2 November 1899.
- 1900 - Wolfram Hirth was born (d. 1959). German pilot and designer of aircrafts.
- 1901 - Linus Pauling was born in Portland, Oregon. American chemist who applied quantum mechanics to the study of molecular structures, particularly in connection with chemical bonding The only winner of Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1954 and Peace 1962 (d. 1994) .
- 1903 - Vincente Minnelli was born in Chicago, Illinois (d. 1986). Film director (American in Paris, Gigi ) .
- 1904 - Foundation of Grupo Sport Benfica now Sport Lisboa e Benfica
- 1906 - Bugsy Siegel was born in Brooklyn, New York (d. 1947). American gangster.
- 1907 - Milton Caniff was born (d. 1988). American cartoonist (Terry and the Pirates, Steve Canyon).
- 1908 - Billie Bird was born (d. 2002). American actress.
- 1909 - Stephen Spender was born (d. 1995). English poet.
- 1911 - Denis Parsons Burkitt was born (d. died 23 Mar 1993). British surgeon and medical researcher. In the late 1950s, Burkitt began studying a form of lymphoma that affected children in his part of Africa (Burkitt's lymphoma).
- 1915 - Zero Mostel was born (d. 1977 ). American actor ( Fiddler on the Roof).
- 1915 - Sir Peter Medawar was born (d. 2 Oct 1987) . British zoologist who received (with Sir Macfarlane Burnet) the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1960 for the discovery of acquired immunological tolerance when he found (1953) that adult animals injected with foreign cells early in life accept skin grafts from the original cell donor.
- 1915 - Ketti Frings was born (d. 1981). American Pulitzer Prize-winning playwright and screenwriter.
- 1916 - Henry James dies (b. 1843). American/British writer (The Wings of a Dove).
- 1916 - Audley Bowdler Williamson was born (d. 21 Nov 2004). British inventor and manufacturer of skin-care products who invented Swarfega hand cleaner, a green jelly that mechanics, printers and others use to wash grease, grime, and ink from their hands.
- 1917 - Almafuerte (Pedro Bonifacio Palacios) dies. Argentine poet.
- 1917 - Fidel Sánchez Hernández was born (d. 2003). Former president of El Salvador (1967-1972)
- 1921 - Conflicto armado entre Costa Rica y Panamá.
- 1921 - Pierre Clostermann was born (d. 2006). French World War II pilot.
- 1921 - António Palma dies. Portuguese actor.
- 1922 - Egypt was declared an independent country.
- 1922 - Paulo Mendes Campos was born (d. 1991). Brazilian writer.
- 1923 - Charles Durning was born. American actor
- 1924 - U.S. begins intervention in Honduras .
- 1925 - Friedrich Ebert dies (b. 4 Feb 1871). Weimar Germany's first president
- 1926 - Svetlana Alliluyeva was born. Soviet defector, daughter of Joseph Stalin
- 1929 - Frank O. Gehry was born in Toronto. Canadian-American architect and designer, renowned worldwide for his original, sculptural, and often audacious work, including the curvaceous Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, Spain.
- 1929 - Hayden Fry was born. American football coach.
- 1929 - John Montague was born. Irish poet.
- 1929 - Joseph Rouleau was born. French Canadian bass opera singer
- 1930 - Leon Neil Cooper was born. American physicist and winner of the 1972 Nobel Prize for Physics with John Bardeen and John Robert Schrieffer, for his role in developing the BCS (for their initials) theory of superconductivity.
- 1930 - Gavin MacLeod was born. American actor
- 1930 - Juan Aberle dies. Composer from El Salvador.
- 1931 - Dean Smith was born. American basketball coach.
- 1932 - Don Francks was born. Canadian actor.
- 1933 - Rein Taagepera was born. Estonian politician.
- 1933 - Gleichschaltung: The Reichstag Fire Decree is passed in Germany a day after the Reichstag fire.
- 1935 - Nylon is discovered by Wallace H. Carothers of Dupont.
- 1935 - Fernando Fader dies (b. 11 Apr 1882). Impressionist painter.
- 1935 - Francisca (Chiquinha) Gonzaga dies. Brazilian composer.
- 1936 - Italian forces take Mt. Alaji in Abyssinia, avenging the massacre of 1895 .
- 1936 - Charles Nicolle dies (b. 21 Sep 1866). French bacteriologist who received the 1928 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine for his discovery (1909) that typhus is transmitted by the body louse.
- 1938 - Klaus Staeck was born, graphic artist.
- 1939 - The first issue of Serbian weekly magazine Politikin zabavnik was published.
- 1939 - The word "Dord" is discovered in the Webster's New International Dictionary, Second Edition, prompting an investigation.
- 1939 - Erika Pluhar was born. Actress and singer.
- 1939 - Tommy Tune was born. American dancer, choreographer, actor .
- 1939 - Daniel C. Tsui was born. Chinese-born American physicist who (with Horst L. Störmer and Robert B. Laughlin) received the 1998 Nobel Prize for Physics for the discovery and explanation that the electrons in a powerful magnetic field at very low temperatures can form a quantum fluid whose particles have fractional electric charges (fractional quantum).
- 1940 - Basketball is televised for the first time (Fordham University vs. the University of Pittsburgh in Madison Square Garden).
- 1940 - Mario Andretti was born. Italian-American race car driver (1969 Indianopolis 500)
- 1940 - Joe South was born. American singer and songwriter.
- 1941 - Se funda en Bogotá el Santa Fe Corporación Deportiva.
- 1941 - King Alfonso XIII of Spain dies (b. 1886) .
- 1942 - During World War II, Japanese troops landed on the island of Java, which they occupied until 1945.
- 1942 - Karel Doorman dies (b. 1889). Dutch admiral.
- 1942 - Brian Jones was born (d. 1969). English musician ("The Rolling Stones").
- 1942 - Joe South was born. Musician.
- 1942 - Frank Bonner was born. American actor and director.
- 1942 - Dino Zoff was born. Italian legengary soccer player (goalkeeper).
- 1943 - António Livramento was born (d. 7 Jun 1999). Portuguese roller hockey player considered several times the best player of the world.
- 1943 - Barbara Acklin was born (d. 1998). American soul singer.
- 1944 - Kelly Bishop was born. American actress.
- 1944 - Sepp Maier was born. German soccer player (goalkeeper).
- 1944 - Win Aung was born. Burmese politician.
- 1946 - Robin Cook was born (d. 2005). British politician .
- 1946 - Syreeta Wright was born (d. 2004). American singer.
- 1947 - Stephanie Beacham was born. British actress
- 1947 - February 28 Incident: In Taiwan, civil disorder is put down with large loss of civilian lives.
- 1948 - The last British troops left India.
- 1948 - Steven Chu,Steven Chu was born. American physicist who (with Claude Cohen-Tannoudji and William D. Phillips) was awarded the 1997 Nobel Prize for Physics for their independent, pioneering research in cooling and trapping atoms using laser light.
- 1948 - Bud Gartiser sets a new world record after clearing the 50-yard low hurdles in 6.8 seconds.
- 1948 - Mike Figgis was born. English director, writer and composer .
- 1948 - Bernadette Peters was born. American actress and singer .
- 1948 - Mercedes Ruehl was born. American actress.
- 1948 - Steven Chu was born. American physicist, Nobel Prize laureate.
- 1949 - Es depuesto el presidente de Paraguay, Raimundo Rolón .
- 1951 - Protein structure. In 1951, their theoretical description of the structure of proteins was published by Linus Pauling and Robert Corey in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
- 1952 - End of 8th Winter Olympic Games in Oslo .
- 1952 - William Finn was born. American composer and lyricist .
- 1953 - James D. Watson and Francis Crick announce to friends that they have determined the chemical structure of DNA; formal announcement April 25 following publication in April Nature (pub. April 2).
- 1953 - Eliezer Sukenik dies (b. 12 Aug 1889). Eliezer Lipa Sukenik was a Polish-born Israeli archaeologist who identified the antiquity of the Dead Sea Scrolls.
- 1954 - Jean Bourgain was born. Belgian mathematician who was awarded the Fields Medal in 1994 for his work in analysis .
- 1954 - Brian Billick was born. American football coach
- 1955 - Gilbert Gottfried was born. American comedian and actor.
- 1955 - Rui Reininho was born. Portuguese musician (GNR).
- 1956 - Jimmy Nicholl was born. Canadian-born Northern Irish footballer.
- 1956 - Mike Tenay was born. American wrestling commentator.
- 1956 - Frigyes Riesz dies ( b. 22 Jan 1880). Hungarian mathematician and pioneer of functional analysis, which has found important applications to mathematical physics.
- 1957 - John Turturro was born. American actor.
- 1958 - Jeanne Mas was born. French singer and actress
- 1959 - Maxwell Anderson dies (b. 1888). American playwright, film writer.
- 1959 - United Arab Republic and Britain agree on a settlement following the Suez crisis .
- 1960 - The United States defeats Czechoslovakia 9-4 in ice hockey to win the gold medal at the Winter Olympics in Squaw Valley, California.
- 1960 - End of 10th Winter Olympic Games in Squaw Valley, California .
- 1960 - Dorothy Stratten was born (d. 1980). Canadian actress and Playboy model .
- 1961 - Rae Dawn Chong was born. Canadian actress.
- 1961 - Mark Latham was born. Australian politician.
- 1961 - René Simard was born. French Canadian singer and TV host
- 1963 - Claudio Chiappucci was born. Italian cyclist
- 1964 - Djamolidine Abdoujaparov was born. Uzbekistan cyclist
- 1966 - Paulo Futre was born in Montijo. Portuguese football player.
- 1967 - Colin Cooper was born. English footballer
- 1967 - Henry Luce dies (b. 1898). American publisher.
- 1968 - David V Duccini was born. Philosopher.
- 1968 - Stéphan Lebeau was born. Canadian ice hockey player
- 1969 - Patrick Monahan was born. American singer (Train)
- 1969 - Robert Sean Leonard was born. American actor.
- 1970 - Lemony Snicket was born. American writer, author of The Series of Unfortunate Events books .
- 1970 - Noureddine Morceli was born. Algerian athlete, 1500m runner (Olympics-gold-96)
- 1971 - 53rd PGA Championship: Jack Nicklaus shoots a 281 at PGA National FL Jack Nicklaus wins his 2nd golf grand slam .
- 1971 - Tristan Louis was born. American writer
- 1972 - Sino-American relations: The United States and People's Republic of China sign the Shanghai Communiqué.
- 1972 - Rory Cochrane was born. American actor.
- 1973 - Eric Lindros was born. Canadian hockey player.
- 1973 - Nicolas Minassian was born. French racing driver.
- 1973 - Eric Lindros was born. Canadian ice hockey star.
- 1974 - In a futile attempt to appease widespread strikes and army mutinies, Haile Selassie appoints a new premier in Ethiopia.
- 1974 - After seven years, the United States and Egypt re-establish diplomatic relations.
- 1974 - Ethiopian government of Makonnen forms.
- 1974 - Lee Carsley was born. Irish footballer.
- 1974 - Bobby Bloom dies (b. 1946). American singer/songwriter.
- 1975 - A major tube train crash at Moorgate station, London kills 43 people.
- 1975 - Mike Rucker was born. American football player
- 1976 - 18th Grammy Awards: Love Will Keep Us Together, Natalie Cole wins.
- 1976 - Ali Larter was born. American actress.
- 1975 - Mike Rucker was born. American football player
- 1976 - Ali Larter was born. American actress
- 1977 - Jason Aldean was born. American country singer
- 1977 - José Luis Romero dies. Argentine historian.
- 1977 - Eddie 'Rochester' Anderson dies (b. 1905). American actor.
- 1978 - Cyprus : Spyros Kyprianou was elected president with no opposition.
- 1978 - Philip Ahn dies (b. 1905). American actor.
- 1978 - Zara Cully dies (b. 1892). American actress.
- 1978 - Marissa Perez was born. Miss Connecticut Teen USA (1996) .
- 1978 - Mariano Zabaleta was born. Argentine tennis player
- 1978 - Benjamin Raich was born. Austrian Olympic skier.
- 1979 - "The famous Mr. Ed" dies, the talking horse .
- 1979 - Hélder Rodrigues was born. Portuguese motociclist
- 1979 - Primož Peterka was born. Slovenian ski jumper .
- 1979 - Sébastien Bourdais was born. French racing driver
- 1979 - Michael Bisping was born. British mixed martial artist
- 1979 - Ivo Karlović was born. Croatian tennis player
- 1980 - Pascal Bosschaart was born. Dutch footballer.
- 1980 - Piotr Giza was born. Polish footballer
- 1981 - Florent Serra was born. French tennis player
- 1982 - Natalia Vodianova was born. Russian Model. Wallpapers here
- 1983 - The final episode of M*A*S*H is broadcast in the USA, becoming the most watched television episode in history, with 106–125 million viewers in the U.S. (estimate varies by source).
- 1983 - El Compact Disc hace su aparición en el mercado.
- 1984 - 26th Grammy Awards: Beat It, Michael Jackson wins 7 including Album of the year for Thriller.
- 1984 - Karolína Kurková was born. Czech supermodel.
- 1985 - Fefe Dobson was born. Canadian singer
- 1985 - Jelena Janković was born. Serbian tennis player.
- 1985 - David Byron dies (b. 1947). British singer (Uriah Heep).
- 1985 - Ray Ellington dies (b. 1916). British singer.
- 1986 - Daniel Broderick was born. Australian musician.
- 1986 - European Economic Community sign "Special Act" for Europe free trade .
- 1986 - Olof Palme is assassinated in Stockholm (b. 1927). Prime Minister of Sweden, (1969-76, 82-86)
- 1986 - O Plano Cruzado determina a substituição do Cruzeiro, que perde três zeros.
- 1987 - Michelle Horn was born. Teen actress.
- 1987 - Kerrea Gilbert was born. English footballer
- 1988 - 15th Winter Olympic games close at Calgary, Canada .
- 1989 - El presidente venezolano, Carlos Andrés Pérez, suspende las garantías constitucionales.
- 1989 - Aurélio Buarque de Holanda Ferreira, intelectual brasileiro, morre.
- 1990 - Se aprueba en la URSS la propiedad privada de la tierra y su transmisión en herencia.
- 1991 - Guillermo Manuel Ungo dies. Salvadoran politician.
- 1991 - Reinhard Bendix dies (b. 1916). German sociologist.
- 1992 - Twenty-eight people were injured when an IRA bomb exploded at London Bridge train station.
- 1993 - 7th American Comedy Award: Seinfeld wins.
- 1993 - Ruby Keeler dies (b. 1910). Canadian actress, singer, dancer.
- 1993 - Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms agents raid the Branch Davidian compound in Waco, Texas with a warrant to arrest cult leader David Koresh. Four BATF agents and five Davidians die in the initial raid, starting a 51-day standoff.
- 1993 - Ishiro Honda dies at 81. Japanese director and producer (Godzilla).
- 1994 - San Lorenzo de Almagro inaugura su estadio, el Nuevo Gasómetro.
- 1994 - O ministro da Fazenda, Fernando Henrique Cardoso, anuncia o plano Real de combate à inflação.
- 1994 - Na Bósnia, então vítima de uma guerra civil entre sérvios e muçulmanos, a Organização do Tratado do Atlântico Norte (OTAN) entrou em combate pela primeira vez desde sua fundação em 1949. Nesse mesmo dia, “caças” americanos derrubaram quatro “jatos” sérvios.
- 1995 - Apertura del Aeropuerto Internacional de Denver, en los Estados Unidos.
- 1995 - UN peacekeeping forces, mainly Bangladeshis and Pakistanis, are withdraw from Somalia ending international involvement in the country.
- 1995 - Raul Salinas de Gortari was arrested for masterminding the murder of Jose Francisco Ruiz (28 Sep 1994). He was imprisoned in Almaloya prison, Mexico’s highest-security facility. In 1998 Raul Salinas was acquitted of money laundering but remained in jail on murder and illegal-enrichment charges
- 1996 - A Rússia é admitida como membro do Conselho da Europa.
- 1996 - Daniel Chipenda dies at 64. Angolan politician.
- 1996 - 38th Grammy Awards: Alannis Morissette's Jagged Little Pill won best rock album and album of the year; Seal’s "Kiss from a Rose" won for record and song of the year.
- 1997 - Earthquake in Pakistan, kills 45 .
- 1997 - The North Hollywood shootout takes place.
- 1998 - Dermot Morgan dies (b. 1952). Irish actor and comedian.
- 1998 - Arkady Shevchenko dies (b. 1930). Soviet diplomat.
- 1999 - In Nigeria retired General Obasanjo led the presidential vote with 62%. Serious concern over vote-rigging was expressed.
- 1999 - Xie Bingxin dies at age 99. Chinese children's novelist. Her books included "For Small Readers," Little Tangerine Lamp," and "Ode to a Cherry Blossom."
- 2001 - Flooding continued in central Mozambique as the death toll rose to 52. 81,000 were made homeless since the beginning of the year.
- 2001 - An earthquake measuring 6.9 on the Richter Scale hits the Nisqually Valley area of Washington. There were no reports of any deaths.
- 2001 - Smarty Jones was born. American racehorse, winner of the 2004 Kentucky Derby .
- 2002 - Ethnic conflict in India: At least 55 are killed in Ahmadabad, India when Hindus burn Muslim homes.
- 2002 - Helmut Zacharias dies (b. 1920). German violinist.
- 2002 - Mary Stuart dies (b. 1926). American actress.
- 2003 - Tassos Papadopoulos took office as the fifth Greek Cypriot president, pledging to strive for the reunification.
- 2003 - Roger Michael Needham dies (b. 1935). British cryptographer.
- 2003 - Chris Brasher dies (b. 1928). British athlete .
- 2003 - Fidel Sánchez Hernández dies (b. 1917). President of El Salvador . He directed the so-called 100-hour war, when the Salvadoran army invaded Honduras in 1969 over a territorial dispute.
- 2003 - Roger Michael Needham dies. Professor of cryptography at Cambridge University .
- 2004 - Over 1 million Taiwanese participating in the 228 Hand-in-Hand Rally formed a 500-kilometer (300-mile) long human chain to commemorate the 228 Incident in 1947 .
- 2004 - Daniel J. Boorstin dies (b. 1914). American historian writer, and Librarian of Congress. His work includes The Americans trilogy: "The Colonial Experience" (1959), "The National Experience" (1966), and "The Democratic Experience" (1973).
- 2004 - Andres Nuiamäe dies killed in battle (b. 1982). Estonian soldier.
- 2004 - Carmen Laforet dies. Spanish writer.
- 2004 - Daniel J. Boorstin dies (b. 1914). American historian, writer, and Librarian of Congress.
- 2005 - Burundians voted on a new constitution that enshrines Hutu control by allotting them 60% of parliamentary seats with 40% for Tutsis.
- 2005 - In Nepal at least 50 Maoist rebels and 4 soldiers were killed in a gunbattle in the western Bardiya district.
- 2005 - Grenada : Alister Hughes dies at 86. Journalist known for his coverage of Grenada's political woes and the US invasion in 1983.
- 2006 - Owen Chamberlain dies (b. 1920). American physicist, Nobel Prize recipient.
- 2007 - Billy Thorpe dies (b. 1946). Australian rock musician from Billy Thorpe & the Aztecs
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Quarta-feira, Fevereiro 28, 2007
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Labels: efemerides, This Day in History
TO HELENA - Ruy Belo
Acabo de inventar um novo advérbio: helenamente
A maneira mais triste de se estar contente
a de estar mais sozinho em meio de mais gente
de mais tarde saber alguma coisa antecipadamente
Emotiva atitude de quem age friamente
inalterável forma de se ser sempre diferente
maneira mais complexa de viver mais simplesmente
de ser-se o mesmo sempre e ser surpreendente
de estar num sítio tanto mais se mais ausente
e mais ausente estar se mais presente
de mais perto se estar se mais distante
de sentir mais o frio em tempo quente
O modo mais saudável de se estar doente
de se ser verdadeiro e revelar-se que se mente
de mentir muito verdadeiramente
de dizer a verdade falsamente
de se mostrar profundo superficialmente
de ser-se o mais real sendo aparente
de menos agredir mais agressivamente
de ser-se singular se mais corrente
e mais contraditório quanto mais coerente
A via enviesada para ir-se em frente
a treda actuação de quem actua lealmente
e é tão impassível como comovente
O modo mais precário de ser mais permanente
de tentar tanto mais quanto menos se tente
de ser pacífico e ao mesmo tempo combatente
de estar mais no passado se mais no presente
de não se ter ninguém e ter em cada homem um parente
de ser tão insensível como quem mais sente
de melhor se curvar se altivamente
de perder a cabeça mas serenamente
de tudo perdoar e todos justiçar dente por dente
de tanto desistir e de ser tão constante
de articular melhor sendo menos fluente
e fazer maior mal quando se está mais inocente
É sob aspecto frágil revelar-se resistente
é para interessar-se ser indiferente
Quando helena recusa é que consente
se tão pouco perdoa é por ser indulgente
baixa os olhos se quer ser insolente
Ninguém é tão inconscientemente consciente
tão inconsequentemente consequente
Se em tantos dons abunda é por ser indigente
e só convence assim por não ser muito convincente
e melhor fundamenta o mais insubsistente
Acabo de inventar um novo advérbio: helenamente
O mar a terra o fumo a pedra simultaneamente
Ruy de Moura Belo (n. em S. João da Ribeira, Rio Maior, em 27 Fev 1933; m. em Lisboa, 1978).
Ler do mesmo autor: E tudo era possível
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Terça-feira, Fevereiro 27, 2007
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On this day in History - Feb. 27
- 272 - Constantine I was born (d. 0337). Roman emperor who was the first Roman emperor to profess Christianity, sparked the empire's evolution into a Christian state and catalyzed a distinctively Christian culture.
- 0425 - Theodosius effectively founded a university in Constantinople.
- 0837 - 15th recorded perihelion passage of Halley's Comet.
- 1500 - D. João de Castro was born in Lisbon (d. in Goa, 6 Jun 1548). Portuguese scientist, general and Vice-King of Índia.
- 1557 - 1st Russian Embassy opens in London, Russia and U.S. sign trade agreement
- 1560 - The Treaty of Berhick, which would expel the French from Scotland, is signed by England and the Congregation of Scotland.
- 1617 - Sweden and Russia sign the Treaty of Stolbovo, ending the Ingrian War and shutting Russia out of the Baltic Sea
- 1622 - Rembrandt Carel Fabritius was born. Dutch painter.
- 1626 - Yuan Chonghuan is appointed Governor of Liaodong, after he led the Chinese into a great victory against the Manchurians under Nurhaci.
- 1659 - Henry Dunster dies (b. 1609). First President of Harvard College.
- 1666 - D. Luisa de Gusmão dies in Lisbon (b. 13 Oct 1613). Queen of Portugal (wife of King John IV)
- 1670 - Jews were expelled from Austria by order of Leopold I.
- 1691 - Edward Cave was born (d. 1754). English editor and publisher.
- 1699 - Charles Paulet, 1st Duke of Bolton dies (b. c. 1625). English politician.
- 1700 - The island of New Britain is discovered.
- 1703 - The first Mardi Gras is celebrated in Mobile, Alabama.
- 1706 - John Evelyn dies (b. 1620). English diarist.
- 1711 - Constantine Mavrocordatos was born (d. 1769). Prince of Wallachia and Prince of Moldavia.
- 1720 - Samuel Parris dies (b. 1653). English-born Puritan minister.
- 1735 - John Arbuthnot dies (b. 1667). English physician and writer.
- 1767 - Jesuítas são expulsos da Espanha.
- 1776 - At the Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge, North Carolinian revolutionaries defeated loyalists during the American Revolution.
- 1779 - Thomas Hazlehurst was born (d. 1842). English soap and alkali manufacturer.
- 1793 - The Giles resolutions are introduced to the United States House of Representatives asking the House to condemn Alexander Hamilton's handling of loans.
- 1801 - Washington, DC is placed under the jurisdiction of the U.S. Congress.
- 1807 - El marino Alejandro Malaspina le informa al virrey de Buenos Aires sobre su reconocimiento de Tierra del Fuego y la costa de la Patagonia.
- 1807 - Henry Wadsworth Longfellow was born in Portland, Massachusetts (now in Maine) (d. 1882). American poet.
- 1812 - Poet Lord Byron gives his first address as a member of the House of Lords, in defense of Luddite violence against Industrialism in his home county of Nottinghamshire.
- 1812 - El rosarino Cosme Maciel iza por primera vez la bandera celeste y blanca, por orden de Belgrano, en las márgenes de Nuestra Señora del Rosario.
- 1822 - Eugene Gautier was born. Composer .
- 1827 - The first Mardi Gras is celebrated in New Orleans, Louisiana.
- 1831 - Hiram Bond Everest was born (d. 1913). American cofounder of The Vacuum Oil Company.
- 1843 - Ocupación efectiva, por una expedición española, de la isla de Fernando Poo, hoy Malabo, en Guinea Ecuatorial.
- 1844 - The Dominican Republic gains independence from Haiti.
- 1844 - Nicholas Biddle dies (b. 1786). President of the Second Bank of the United States.
- 1854 - Composer Robert Schumann was saved from a suicide attempt in the Rhine.
- 1860 - Abraham Lincoln makes a speech at Cooper Union in the city of New York that was largely responsible for his election to the Presidency.
- 1861 - Rudolf Steiner was born (d. 1925). Austrian philosopher.
- 1862 - Anastasios Metaxas was born (d. 1937). Greek architect and shooter.
- 1863 - Joaquín Sorolla was born. Spanish painter.
- 1864 - American Civil War: The first Northern prisoners arrive at the Confederate prison at Andersonville, Georgia.
- 1867 - Irving Fisher was born. American economist (compensating dollar).
- 1869 - Henry Chandler Cowles was born (d. 12 Sep 1939). American botanist who was a pioneer in the field of plant ecology, especially the concept of ecological succession which he devised through a study of sand dune vegation he made in the 1890's .
- 1869 - Alice Hamilton was born (d. 22 Sep 1970). American pathologist, known for her research on industrial diseases. By actively publicizing the danger to workers' health of industrial toxic substances, she contributed to the passage of workmen's compensation laws and to the development of safer working conditions.
- 1873 - Enrico Caruso was born (d. 1921). Italian tenor.
- 1878 - Alvan T. Fuller was born (d. 1958). 50th Governor of Massachusetts.
- 1879 - Announcement of the discovery of artificial sweetener saccharin by Constantine Fahlberg at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland.
- 1881 - Luitzen E. Jan Brouwer was born (d. Dec 1966). Dutch mathematician who founded mathematical Intuitionism (a doctrine that views the nature of mathematics as mental constructions governed by self-evident laws).
- 1884 - Paul Kruger, president of the South African Republic, signed a treaty in London that disavowed British authority over the Transvaal.
- 1886 - Hugo Black was born (d. 1971). Associate justice of the United States Supreme Court.
- 1887 - Alexander Porfirievich Borodin dies (b. 1833). Russian composer.
- 1888 - Earl Caddock was born (d. 1950). American professional wrestler.
- 1888 - Lotte Lehmann was born (d. 1976). German singer.
- 1888 - Roberto Assagioli was born (d. 1976). Italian psychiatrist.
- 1890 - Freddie Keppard was born (d. 1933). American jazz musician.
- 1891 - David Sarnoff was born (d. 12 Dec 1971). American pioneer in the development of both radio and television broadcasting. He was the first general manager of RCA and founded the television network NBC (1926).
- 1891 - Anne Samson was born (d. 2004). Oldest-known Canadian 2002-2004 and oldest nun on record 2003-2004.
- 1892 - William Demarest was born (d. 1983). American actor.
- 1892 - Louis Vuitton dies (b. 1821). French luggage maker.
- 1893 - Ralph Linton was born (d. 24 Dec 1953). American anthropologist who had a marked influence on the development of cultural anthropology.
- 1897 - Marian Anderson was born (d. 1993). American contralto.
- 1897 - Bernard (-Ferdinand) Lyot was born (d. 2 Apr 1952). French astronomer who invented the coronagraph (1930), an instrument which allows the observation of the solar corona when the Sun is not in eclipse and other instruments used to study the Sun's corona.
- 1899 - Charles Best was born (d. 31 Mar 1978). American physiologist who, with Sir Frederick Banting, was the first to obtain (1921) a pancreatic extract of insulin in a form that controlled diabetes in dogs. The successful use of insulin in treating human patients followed. But because Best did not receive his medical degree until 1925, he did not share the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine awarded to Banting and J.J.R. Macleod in 1923 for their role in the work.
- 1900 - Second Boer War: In South Africa, British military leaders receive an unconditional notice of surrender from Boer General Piet Cronje.
- 1900 - Felix Hoffman was issued a U.S. patent for Aspirin .
- 1900 - The British Labour Party is founded.
- 1900 - The FC Bayern München (Munich) is founded.
- 1902 - Lúcio Costa was born (d. 1998). Brazilian architect.
- 1902 - John Steinbeck was born in Salinas, California (d.1968). He is probably best remembered for his strong sociological novel The Grapes of Wrath, considered writer, winner of the Nobel Prize in literature 1962.
- 1902 - Gene Sarazen was born in Harrison, New York (d.1999). PGA golfer (Masters 1935, US Open 1922, 32).
- 1902 - Breaker Morant dies (b. 1864). Anglo-Australian soldier executed in Boer War under controversial circumstances.
- 1903 - Grethe Weiser was born (d. 1970). German actress.
- 1904 - James T. Farrell was born (d. 1979). American author (Studs Lonigan trilogy).
- 1904 - Yulii Borisovich Khariton was born (d. 19 Dec 1996). Russian physicist who played a key role in the development of the Soviet Union's nuclear weapons and nuclear physics research. Khariton began his career as a researcher in chemical physics, studying combustion and explosion effects.
- 1904 - André Leducq was born (d. 1980). French cyclist.
- 1904 - Chick Fullis was born (d. 1946). American baseball player.
- 1905 - Máximo Gorki es liberado bajo fianza y exiliado en Riga.
- 1905 - Franchot Tone was born in Niagara Falls, New York (d. 1968). American actor (Dr Freeland-Ben Casey).
- 1907 - Mildred Bailey was born (d. 1951). American jazz performer.
- 1908 - Star #46 was added to U.S. flag for Oklahoma .
- 1910 - Joan Bennett was born (d. 1990). American actress.
- 1910 - Peter De Vries was born (d. 1993). American writer.
- 1910 - Kelly Johnson was born (d. 21 Dec 1990). American aeronautical engineer who introduced innovative designs. While managing Lockheed's secret project division, known as the "Skunk Works," he contributed to more than 40 airplanes.
- 1910 - Ted Horn was born (d. 1948). American race car driver.
- 1912 - Lawrence Durrell was born (d.1990). Writer, author of The Alexandria Quartet.
- 1913 - Irwin Shaw was born (d. 1984). American novelist (Rich Man Poor Man).
- 1913 - Kazimierz Sabbat was born (d. 1989). Polish president.
- 1917 - John Connally was born (d. 1993). Governor of Texas.
- 1918 - William Jefferson Blythe III, father of U.S. President Bill Clinton, is born in Sherman, Grayson County, Texas (d. 1946).
- 1919 - The Bolsheviks took Lithuania and joined it with Belarus as a single Soviet republic. Litbel lasted until June 25.
- 1919 - Un incendio destruye el Palacio Municipal de la capital de El Salvador.
- 1921 - The International Working Union of Socialist Parties is founded in Vienna.
- 1921 - Schofield Haigh dies (b. 1871). English cricketer.
- 1922 - A challenge to the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, allowing women the right to vote, is rebuffed by the Supreme Court of the United States.
- 1922 - Hans Rookmaaker was born (d. 1977). Dutch professor and art historian.
- 1923 - Dexter Gordon was born (d. 1990). American jazz saxophone player.
- 1925 - Samuel Dash was born (d. 2004). American Congressional counsel.
- 1926 - Marta Mercader was born. Argentine writer.
- 1926 - David Hunter Hubel was born. Canadian-born American neurobiologist, who was a corecipient (with Torsten Nils Wiesel and Roger Wolcott Sperry) of the 1981 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine for mapping the path of nerve impulses from the eye to various centres of the brain.
- 1927 - Lynn Cartwright was born (d. 2004). American actress.
- 1927 - Guy Mitchell was born (d. 1999). American singer.
- 1928 - Alfred Hrdlicka was born. Sculptor and graphic artist .
- 1928 - Ariel Sharon was born. Prime Minister of Israel .
- 1929 - Djalma Santos was born. Brazilian football player.
- 1930 - Paul von Ragué Schleyer was born. American chemist
- 1930 - Joanne Woodward was born. American actress .
- 1930 - Peter Stone was born. American writer.
- 1932 - The neutron was discovered by Dr. James Chadwick.
- 1932 - Elizabeth Taylor was born in London. Actress, screen legend, (Butterfield 8, Cleopatra, Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf) .
- 1932 - William Southam dies (b. 1843). Canadian newspaper publisher.
- 1933 - Ruy Belo was born in S. João da Ribeira, Rio Maior (d. 1978). Portuguese essayst and poet.
- 1933 - Raymond Berry was born. American football player .
- 1934 - N. Scott Momaday was born. American writer.
- 1934 - Ralph Nader was born. American consumer activist.
- 1934 - Van Williams was born. American actor.
- 1934 - Baptista Bastos was born. Portuguese journalist and writer.
- 1934 - Vincent Fourcade was born (d. 1992). French interior designer.
- 1935 - Mirella Freni was born. Italian soprano
- 1936 - Roger Mahony was born. Fourth Archbishop of Los Angeles.
- 1936 - Ron Barassi was born. Australian rules footballer
- 1936 - Joshua W. Alexander dies (b. 1852). U.S. Secretary of Commerce under Woodrow Wilson
- 1936 - Ivan Pavlov dies (b. 14 Sep 1849). Russian physiologist known chiefly for his development of the concept of the conditioned reflex. In a now-classic experiment, he trained a hungry dog to salivate at the sound of a bell, which was previously associated with the sight of food. He received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1904.
- 1937 - Barbara Babcock was born. American actress
- 1937 - David Ackles was born (d. 1999). American singer songwriter.
- 1939 - France recognizes Franco's regime in Spain .
- 1939 - American Civil Rights Movement: Sit-down strikes are outlawed by the Supreme Court of the United States.
- 1939 - Peter Revson was born (d. 1974). American racecar driver.
- 1940 - Bill Hunter was born. Australian actor.
- 1940 - Howard Hesseman was born. American actor.
- 1941 - Paddy Ashdown was born. British politician.
- 1941 - William D. Byron dies (b.1895). U.S. Congressman.
- 1942 - World War II: the USS Langley, the first United States aircraft carrier, is sunk by Japanese warplanes. ( The Battle of Java Sea began 13 US warships sunk 2 Japanese).
- 1942 - The first French Jews were transported to nazi-Germany..
- 1942 - Charlayne Hunter-Gault was born. American journalist.
- 1942 - Michel Forget was born. French Canadian actor.
- 1942 - Robert H. Grubbs was born. American chemist, Nobel Prize laureate.
- 1943 - The Rosenstrasse protest starts in Berlin.
- 1943 - Morten Lauridsen was born. American composer.
- 1943 - Mary Frann was born (d. 1998). American actress.
- 1943 - Kostis Palamas dies (b. 1859). Greek poet, twice nominated for the Nobel prize
- 1944 - Ken Grimwood was born (d. 2003). American writer.
- 1945 - Carl Anderson was born (d. 2004). American singer and actor.
- 1946 - José Carreras was born. Spanish tenor .
- 1947 - Gidon Kremer was born. Latvian violinist.
- 1948 - The Communist Party takes control of government in Czechoslovakia.
- 1949 - Chaim Weizmann becomes 1st Israeli president.
- 1950 - Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek was elected president of Nationalist China.
- 1950 - Franco Moschino was born. Fashion Designer.
- 1951 - The Twenty-second Amendment to the United States Constitution, limiting Presidents to two terms, is ratified.
- 1951 - University College of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, was opened.
- 1951 - São inaugurados em Buenos Aires Os I Jogos Panamericanos.
- 1951 - Steve Harley was born. British rock musician (Steve Harley and Cockney Rebel)
- 1952 - Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU) se reúne pela primeira vez em sua sede atual em Nova York.
- 1952 - Stathis Psaltis was born. Greek actor
- 1953 - Gabriela Svobodová was born. Czech cross country skier
- 1954 - Neal Schon was born. American musician (Journey)
- 1955 - Peter Christopherson was born. English musician, video director and designer.
- 1956 - Marjorie Russo was born. American poet.
- 1956 - Female suffrage was granted in Egypt.
- 1956 - Beto Barbosa was born. Brazilian singer.
- 1957 - Mao made his speech "On Correct Handling of Contradictions Among People."
- 1957 - Viktor Markin was born. Russian athlete.
- 1957 - Timothy Spall was born.English actor.
- 1957 - Danny Antonucci was born. Canadian animator.
- 1957 - Adrian Smith was born. English musician (Iron Maiden).
- 1958 - Naas Botha was born. South African rugby union footballer
- 1958 - Nancy Spungen was born (d. 1978). Girlfriend of Sid Vicious
- 1959 - Johnny Van Zant was born. American singer (Lynyrd Skynyrd)
- 1960 - Andres Gomez was born. Ecuadorian tennis player.
- 1960 - Adriano Olivetti dies. Italian engineer and industrialist.
- 1961 - The first congress of the Spanish Trade Union Organisation is inaugurated.
- 1962 - South Vietnamese president Ngo Dinh Diem was unharmed as two planes bombed the presidential palace in Saigon. The 1st US national was killed. Although Diem had shortcomings as a leader, he had led South Vietnam for eight years and at the time of his death was attempting to deal with Buddhist factionalism.
- 1962 - Adam Baldwin was born. American actor.
- 1962 - Grant Show was born. American actor.
- 1963 - The Dominican Republic receives its first democratically elected president, Juan Bosch, since the end of the dictatorship led by Rafael Trujillo.
- 1963 - The USSR said that 10,000 troops would remain in Cuba.
- 1963 - Pär Nuder was born. Swedish politician.
- 1963 - Rajendra Prasad dies. First President of India.
- 1963 - David Keilin dies (b. 21 Mar 1887). Russian-British biochemist who discovered cytochromes, as enzymes critical to the cell's use of oxygen (1923).
- 1964 - The government of Italy asks for help to keep the Leaning Tower of Pisa from toppling over.
- 1964 - Three hundred missionaries are deported from the Sudan for alleged support for anti-government forces.
- 1964 - Todd Bodine was born. American race car driver.
- 1964 - Orry-Kelly dies (b. 1897). Australian costume designer.
- 1965 - Noah Emmerich was born. American actor.
- 1965 - Frank Peter Zimmermann was born. German violinist.
- 1965 - Joakim Sundström was born. Swedish sound editor, sound designer and musician
- 1966 - Donal Logue was born. Canadian actor.
- 1967 - Dominica gains independence from the United Kingdom.
- 1967 - Saint Kitts and Nevis (with Anguilla) became an independent state associated with the United Kingdom.
- 1967 - Stuart Turner was born. General Good Guy
- 1968 - Matt Stairs was born. Canadian baseball player
- 1968 - Frankie Lymon dies (b. 1942). American singer.
- 1969 - Brad Vander Ark was born. American musician
- 1969 - Marius Barbeau dies (b. 1883). French Canadian folklorist.
- 1970 - Michael A. Burstein was born. American writer.
- 1970 - Patricia Petibon was born. French opera singer.
- 1970 - Marie Dionne dies (b. 1934). One of the French Canadian Dionne quintuplets
- 1971 - A causa de graves disturbios en Cali, se declara el estado de sitio en todo el territorio de Colombia.
- 1971 - Doctors in the first Dutch abortion clinic (the Mildredhuis in Arnhem) start to perform abortus provocatus.
- 1971 - Derren Brown was born. Psychological illusionist .
- 1971 - Rozonda Thomas was born. American singer (TLC)
- 1972 - President Nixon and Chinese Premier Chou En-lai issued the Shanghai Communique at the conclusion of Nixon's historic visit to China.
- 1972 - Pat Brady dies (b. 1914). American actor and singer.
- 1973 - The American Indian Movement occupies Wounded Knee, South Dakota.
- 1973 - Ali Tabatabaee was born. American Iranian rapper (Zebrahead)
- 1973 - Mark Taylor was born. Welsh rugby union footballer
- 1973 - Peter André was born. English singer - Husband to Katie Price, Glamour model
- 1974 - A Suécia aprova sua nova constituição e o rei passa a exercer um cargo figurativo.
- 1975 - Shelby Walker was born (d. 2006). American mixed martial artist.
- 1975 - Prodromos Korkizoglou was born. Greek decathlete
- 1976 - The formerly Spanish territory of Western Sahara, under the auspices of the Polisario Front declares independence as the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.
- 1976 - The final meeting between Mao tse Tung and Richard Nixon took place.
- 1976 - Tony Gonzalez was born. American football player.
- 1977 - Diego Maradona joga pela primeira vez pela Seleção Argentina.
- 1977 - Lance Hoyt was born. American professional wrestler
- 1977 - Ji Sung was born. South Korean actor
- 1977 - John Dickson Carr dies (b. 1905). American author.
- 1978 - James Beattie was born. English footballer.
- 1978 - Vadim Salmanov dies (b. 1912). Russian composer.
- 1978 - Kakhaber Kaladze was born. Georgian footballer (AC Milan)
- 1979 - Guerrilleros del M-19 toman por asalto la Embajada de la República Dominicana en Bogotá.
- 1980 - Robert Mugabe's ZANU-PF wins elections in Zimbabwe
- 1980 - Winners at the Grammy Awards: song of the year, What A Fool Believes, Streisand - Diamond duet, The Doobie Brothers, album of the year, Billy Joel's 52nd St, best new artist, Rickie Lee Jones, best disco record, I Will Survive by Gloria Gaynor.
- 1980 - Bobby Valentino was born. American singer
- 1980 - George Tobias dies (b. 1901). American actor.
- 1981 - Josh Groban was born. American singer.
- 1981 - Greatest passenger load on a commercial airliner-610 on Boeing 747 .
- 1981 - Jacob H. Gilbert dies (b. 1920). American politician.
- 1982 - Wayne B. Williams é condenado pelo assassinato de 28 jovens negros, cujos corpos foram encontrados nos arredores de Atlanta (EUA) num período de 22 meses.
- 1983 - Hayley Angel Wardle was born. English actress.
- 1984 - Carl Lewis jumps world record indoor (8.675 m) .
- 1984 - Juliana Imai was born. Brazilian model.
- 1984 - Antti Tuisku was born. Finnish singer.
- 1984 - David Noel was born. American basketball player.
- 1984 - Antti Tuisku was born. Finnish singer.
- 1984 - Lotta Schelin was born. Swedish female footballer.
- 1985 - Mauritania's new constitutional charter published.
- 1985 - Fefe Dobson was born. Canadian singer.
- 1985 - Abe Asami was born. Japanese singer and actress.
- 1985 - Henry Cabot Lodge dies (b. 1902). Politician, candidate for Vice President of the United States.
- 1986 - Nicole Linkletter was born. America's Next Top Model
- 1986 - Jacques Plante dies (b. 1829). Canadian ice hockey star.
- 1986 - The United States Senate allows its debates to be televised on a trial basis.
- 1987 - Joan Greenwood dies (b. 1921). English actress and director.
- 1988 - Katarina Witt won the gold medal in women's figure skating at the Winter Olympics in Calgary, Canada, with Elizabeth Manley of Canada placing second and Debi Thomas of the United States, third.
- 1988 - JD Natasha was born. American musician.
- 1989 - Kelly Breeding was born. American singer from B5.
- 1989 - Konrad Lorenz dies (b. 7 Nov 1903). Austrian zoologist, founder of modern ethology, the study of animal behaviour by means of comparative zoological methods. He shared the 1973 Nobel Prize for Physiology and Medicine, for developing a unified, evolutionary theory of animal and human behaviour.
- 1989 - Paul Oswald Ahnert dies (b. 1897). German astronomer.
- 1990 - Exxon Valdez oil spill: Exxon and its shipping company are indicted on five criminal counts.
- 1990 - Flag of Latvia is adopted.
- 1990 - Nahum Norbert Glatzer dies (b. 1903). Jewish-American scholar.
- 1991 - Gulf War: U.S. President George H. W. Bush announces that "Kuwait is liberated."
- 1991 - In California Jim Mitchell shot and killed his brother Artie Mitchell at Artie’s home in Corte Madera. The brothers had produced pornographic films and operated a number of pornographic theaters that included the O’Farrell Theater in SF. He was found guilty of voluntary manslaughter and sentenced to 6 years in prison. He was released on parole in 1997.
- 1991 - Azeem Rafiq was born. Yorkshire CCC & English U15 captain
- 1992 - Tiger Woods, 16, becomes youngest PGA golfer in 35 years.
- 1992 - William Aramony resigned as president of United Way of America amid charges of financial mismanagement and lavish spending.
- 1992 - S. I. Hayakawa dies (b. 1906). Canadian-American linguist and politician.
- 1993 - Lillian Gish dies (b. 1893). American actress.
- 1993 - Jose Duval dies at 72. Actor and singer who played coffee pitchman Juan Valdez.
- 1994 - 17th Winter Olympic games closes in Lillehammer, Norway.
- 1994 - A Maronite church near Beirut was bombed and 10 people were killed.
- 1995 - Começa o julgamento de Salvatore Toto Rina sob acusações de cumplicidade em 48 assassinatos na Sicília.
- 1995 - Bernard Cornfield dies (b.1927). British financier. In 1972 Charles Raw, Bruce Page and Godfrey Hodgson authored “Do You Sincerely Want to Be Rich: The full story of Bernard Cornfield and IOS.”
- 1996 - A Sudanese military plane crashed 25 miles south of Khartoum and killed 91 people on board. The plane was a US made C-130.
- 1997 - Kingsley Davis dies (b. 20 Aug 1908). American sociologist and demographer who was a world-renowned expert on population trends. He had coined the term "zero population growth" and he was the first sociologist to be named to the National Academy of Sciences.
- 1997 - William Ross Maples dies (b. 7 Aug 1937). American forensic anthropologist who examined and identified the skeletons of a number of historical figures, including Tsar Nicholas II and other members of the Romanov family killed in 1918 by the Bolsheviks, Vietnam MIAs, conquistador Francisco Pizarro, and in 1994 helped convict Byron De La Beckwith of the 1963 murder of civil rights leader Medgar Evers.
- 1997 - The divorce is legalized in Ireland.
- 1998 - Os EUA encerram o embargo de 35 anos contra a África do Sul.
- 1998 - George H. Hitchings dies (b. 18 Apr 1905). American pharmacologist who was a medical research pioneer who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1988 for the development of drugs that became essential in the treatment of several major diseases. He shared the prize with colleague Gertrude B. Elion and with Sir James W. Black.
- 1998 - J. T. Walsh dies (b. 1943). American actor.
- 1998 - Jack Micheline (Harvey Martin Silver) dies at 68. Bohemian poet. His first book of poetry was "River of Red Wine," and his last was "Sixty Seven Poems for Downtrodden Saints."
- 1999 - While trying to circumnavigate the world in a hot air balloon, Colin Prescot and Andy Elson set a new endurance record after being in a hot air balloon for 233 hours and 55 minutes.
- 1999 - Olusegun Obasanjo becomes Nigeria's first elected president since mid-1983.
- 1999 - Korea International School is founded by Soon-Il Chung. It is currently directed by Ann Clapper.
- 1999 - Brazilian poet Haraldo de Campos (b.1929) won the Mexican Octavio Paz Prize for poetry and essay writing. His major works include "Chess Game of the Stars" and "The Education of the Five Senses."
- 1999 - Rev. Henry J. Lyons, president of the National Baptist Convention USA, was convicted in Largo, Florida, of racketeering, grand theft and swindling millions of dollars from companies seeking to do business with his followers. He announced his resignation Mar 15. Lyons was sentenced to 5 ½ years in prison and ordered to repay almost $2.5 million.
- 1999 - From Niger it was reported that a mass grave containing 149 old men, women and children had been found in eastern Niger. The victims were Toubou refugees displaced by fighting several years ago.
- 1999 - In Nigeria Presidential elections were held. Nigerians voted to elect Olusegun Obasanjo their new president as the country marked the final phase of its return to democracy. Also it was reported that some 1,200 soldiers had died in fighting the rebels of the Revolutionary United Front in Sierra Leone.
- 2000 - In Iceland the Mount Hekla volcano erupted.
- 2000 - In Tijuana municipal police chief Alfredo de la Torre Marquez (49) was shot to death by assassins who sprayed his car with over 100 bullets.
- 2002 - Ryanair Flight 296 catches fire in London Stansted Airport. Subsequent investigations criticize Ryanair's handling of the evacuation.
- 2002 - 2002 Gujarat violence: a train catches fire a few minutes after it leaves the Godhra railway station, killing an estimated 58 Hindu pilgrims returning from Ayodhya and triggering riots that lead to the death of 1000 people, mostly Muslims.
- 2002 - Alicia Keys won in 5 categories at the 44th annual Grammy Awards. Train won for best rock song: "Drops of Jupiter," U2 won for best record of the year: "Walk On," and Various Artists won the album of the year: "O Brother, Where Art Thou."
- 2002 - Spike Milligan dies (b. 1918). British comedian.
- 2002 - Mary Stuart dies (b. 1926). Soap opera actress.
- 2003 - John Lanchbery dies (b. 1923). English ballet composer.
- 2003 - Fred Rogers dies (b. 1928). Children's television celebrity "Mister Rogers' Neighborhood".
- 2004 - Shoko Asahara, líder da seita acusada do atentado com gás sarin no metro de Tóquio em 20 de março de 1995, é condenado à morte.
- 2004 - A bombing of a Superferry by Abu Sayyaf in the Philippines kills 116, its worst terrorist attack.
- 2004 - Former BPMC general secretary Ordrick Samuel launches a new party in Barbuda, Barbudans for a Better Barbuda.
- 2004 - Paul Sweezy dies (b. 1910). American economist and editor.
- 2004 - Yoshihiko Amino dies (b. 1928). Japanese historians.
- 2005 - Pre-pay price capping on the Transport for London Oyster card is introduced.
- 2006 - In Yemen a firing squad executed Abed Abdul Razak Kamel, an Islamic militant who killed three American missionaries in a south Yemen hospital in 2002.
- 2006 - The Harlem Globetrotters extended their overall record to 22,000 wins.
- 2006 - Otis Chandler dies (b. 1927). American newspaper publisher of the L.A. Times
- 2006 - Robert Lee Scott, Jr. dies (b. 1908). U.S. General, Flying Tiger, and author
- 2006 - Linda Smith dies (b. 1958). British comedian.
- 2007 - The Chinese Correction, the Shanghai Stock Exchange tumbled 9% the largest drop in 10 years.
- 2007 - Bobby Rosengarden dies (b. 1924). American jazz drummer.
- 2007 - Bernd von Freytag-Loringhoven dies (b. 1914). German soldier.
- First day of Maslenitsa in Russia (2006)
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Terça-feira, Fevereiro 27, 2007
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Labels: efemerides, This Day in History
Liga Bwin - 19ª. Jornada
| - 19ª. Jornada - | |||
| 23 Fev 20:30 | Sporting | 0-0 | Desp. das Aves |
| 24 Fev 17:00 | Académica | 0-2 | Boavista |
| 24 Fev 20:00 | Naval 1º. de Maio | 2-3 | Belenenses |
| 25 Fev 16:00 | Vitória de Setúbal | 1-1 | Nacional |
| 25 Fev 20:15 | Beira Mar | 0-5 | Porto |
| 26 Fev 19:00 | Marítimo | 2-1 | União de Leiria |
| 26 Fev 20:00 | Braga | 2-1 | Estrela da Amadora |
| 26 Fev 20:30 | Benfica | 3-1 | Paços de Ferreira |
Comentário da Jornada:
O Porto goleou em Aveiro ( com a especificidade de os foras de jogo não existirem para os azuis e brancos!) mas com o resultado a mascarar (apesar de o Carnaval já ter passado) as dificuldades que os portistas atravessavam até que o assistente não viu o fora de jogo do segundo golo. Mas também não admira porque não viu outro fora de jogo este ainda mais claro de Adriano que deu no canto do 3º. golo. Enfim... Antes o Aves foi fazer um semi-escandalo ao empatar em Alvalade e tirando - não tenham, dúvidas disso - as hipóteses ultimas que restavam aos leões agora a sete pontos de atraso.
Os jogos de sexta, sábado e domingo foram, aliás, bem agradáveis para os visitantes, já que o Boavista foi vencer a Coimbra, o Belenenses a Figueira da Foz (e a Naval já vai com três derrotas consecutivas), enquanto o Setúbal visitado do Nacional só evitou a derrota quase no fim.
Finalmente uma segunda-feira com três jogos e aqui a inversão da tendência com todos os visitados a ganhar. O Benfica a ganhar avanço relativamente cedo viu as coisas complicarem-se ao intervalo com a redução da vantagem mas voltou a dois golos de avanço aos 66' ainda que o Paços de Ferreira tenha dado réplica ... a partir dos 3o minutos de jogo. Marítimo e Braga estiveram a perder, mas acabaram por virar o resultado, sendo que o Estrela da Amadora interrompeu a série de maior número de jogos sem perder, que pertence agora ao Benfica.
CLASSIFICAÇÃO
| Place | Club | Points | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Porto | 46 | 43-10 |
| 2. | Benfica | 42 | 39-15 |
| 3. | Sporting | 39 | 29-12 |
| 4. | Sp. Braga | 31 | 26-24 |
| 4. | Maritimo | 28 | 23-24 |
| 6. | União de Leiria | 28 | 16-18 |
| 7. | Belenenses | 27 | 21-20 |
| 8. | Paços de Ferreira | 26 | 21-26 |
| 9. | Nacional | 25 | 26-26 |
| 10. | Naval 1º. de Maio | 24 | 17-20 |
| 11. | Boavista | 23 | 22-22 |
| 12. | Estrela da Amadora | 21 | 13-21 |
| 13. | Académica | 19 | 21-28 |
| 14. | Vitória de Setúbal | 14 | 11-28 |
| 15. | Beira-Mar | 13 | 18-38 |
| 16. | Desp. das Aves | 11 | 11-25 |
| Próxima Jornada - 20ª. Jornada - | |||
| 2 Mar 20:30 | Paços de Ferreira | - | Vitória de Setúbal |
| 3 Mar 19:15 | Porto | - | Braga |
| 3 Mar 21:15 | Desp. das Aves | - | Benfica |
| 4 Mar 16:00 | Nacional | - | Académica |
| 4 Mar 16:00 | Estrela da Amadora | - | Marítimo |
| 4 Mar 16:00 | Beira Mar | - | Naval 1º. de Maio |
| 4 Mar 19:45 | União de Leiria | - | Sporting |
| 5 Mar 19:45 | Boavista | - | Belenenses |
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Segunda-feira, Fevereiro 26, 2007
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Benfica ganha e volta a ter quatro pontos de atraso para o Porto
Porém, depois dos 2-0 os encarnados pensavam que podiam descansar e a verdade é que a perder por dois golos os jogadores do Paços de Ferreira desinibiram-se. Ameaçaram o golo primeiro e conseguiram-nos depois por Fahel já no tempo de desconto da primeira parte na sequência de um canto.
Anteviram-se problemas para o Benfica na segunda parte e a verdade é que logo no recomeço esteve perto de empatar. Os jogadores encarnados arrepiaram caminho e quiseram voltar ao empenho da primeira parte, só que agora a réplica pacense era efectiva. Paulo Parati começou a ter critérios disciplinares incompreensíveis - na segunda parte os amarelos já não saíam - mas o Benfica serenou com a obtenção aos 66' do terceiro golo. Miccoli a trabalhar na área de costas para a baliza envia a bola para o outro poste e Simão que parte de posição legal de cabeça encosta ao segundo poste.
O Benfica nos últimos minutos baixa fisicamente - algumas entradas impiedosas continuaram a haver (João Paulo sobre Nélson é um exemplo) sem sanção disciplinar, Fernando Santos só faz entrar Derlei ao minuto 80 e os outros dois substitutos já em tempos de desconto (incompreensível face a jogadores com dificuldadades e o Paços de Ferreira ainda ameaçou o 3-2 com intervenção de Quim a evitar.
Luisão viu o 5º. amarelo e está fora da próxima jornada (jogo com o desportivo das Aves). O Benfica mantém-se na corrida com o Porto (tem quatro pontos de atraso) e agora disfruta de três de avanço sobre o Sporting.
Nos jogos de hoje o Marítimo virou o resultado frente à União de Leiria e venceu por 2-1 (mesmo a jogar com dez) enquanto a invencibilidade do Estrela da Amadora há muitos jogos terminou ao sofrer o 2-1 do Braga já em tempo de descontos.
Estádio do Sport Lisboa e Benfica, em Lisboa
Árbitro: Paulo Paraty (Porto)
BENFICA – Quim; Nélson, Luisão, Anderson e Léo; Katsouranis, Petit, Simão (João Coimbra, 90 m) e Karagounis (Derlei, 83 m); Miccoli e Nuno Gomes (Paulo Jorge, 90 m).
PAÇOS DE FERREIRA – Coelho; Mangualde, Geraldo, Luiz Carlos e Antunes; Elias (Mojica, 82 m), Paulo Sousa e Fahel (Leanderson, 62 m); Edson, João Paulo e Cristiano (Ricardinho, 68 m).
Golos: 1-0, Simão (7 m); 2-0, Nuno Gomes (32 m); 2-1, Fahel (45 m); 3-1, Simão (64 m).
Resultado final: 3-1
Cartão amarelo a Elias, Edson, Mangualde, Fahel, Luisão, Katsouranis, Luiz Carlos e Ricardinho.
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Segunda-feira, Fevereiro 26, 2007
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Fernandel died 36 years ago
Great French comedian Fernandel died on this day Feb 26 in 1971. Let's remember him in Le Tango Corse
Musical suggestions of the day
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Segunda-feira, Fevereiro 26, 2007
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Labels: Johnny Cash, Music
On this day in History - Feb. 26
- 0277 - Mani dies (b. 216). Persian-born prophet, founder of the Manichaean religion
- 0364 - Valentinian I is proclaimed Roman Emperor.
- 1154 - King Roger II of Sicily dies (b. 1093).
- 1266 - Battle of Benevento: French forces, under Charles of Anjou, overcome a combined German-Sicilian force.
- 1266 - King Manfred of Sicily dies.
- 1360 - Roger de Mortimer, 2nd Earl of March dies (b. 1328). English military leader.
- 1361 - Wenceslaus, Holy Roman Emperor was born (d. 1419). King of Bohemia.
- 1525 - Cuauhtémoc dies. Aztec ruler.
- 1531 - Aproximadamente 30 mil pessoas morrem em consequência de um terramoto em Lisboa. ( Earthquake in Lisbon Portugal, kills 30,000 ).
- 1549 - Antonio de Valdivieso, bispo nicaraguense, es asesinado por los hijos de Rodrigo de Contreras.
- 1552 - Heinrich Faber dies. German composer.
- 1561 - Jorge de Montemayor was born. Spanish writer.
- 1564 - Christopher Marlowe was born (d. 1593). English dramatist.
- 1577 - King Eric XIV of Sweden dies (b. 1533).
- 1587 - Stefano Landi was born (d. 1639). Italian composer.
- 1608 - John Still dies. English bishop.
- 1616 - La Inquisición ordena la captura de Galileo.
- 1630 - William Brade dies (d. 1560). English composer.
- 1638 - Claude Gaspard Bachet de Méziriac dies (b. 1681). French mathematician.
- 1671 - Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury was born (d. 1713). English politician and philosopher.
- 1672 - Antoine Augustine Calmet was born (d. 1757). French theologian.
- 1714 - James Hervey was born (d. 1758). English clergyman and writer.
- 1715 - Claude Adrien Helvétius was born (d. 1771). French philosopher.
- 1720 - Gian Francesco Albani was born (d. 1803). Italian Catholic cardinal.
- 1723 - Thomas d'Urfey dies (b. 1653). English writer.
- 1726 - Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria dies (b. 1662).
- 1749 - Jeremy Bentham was born. English philosopher
- 1770 - Giuseppe Tartini dies (b. 1692). Italian composer.
- 1786 - François Arago was born. French mathematician.
- 1794 - Christiansborg Castle, Copenhagen burns down.
- 1797 - The Bank of England issues the first one pound note.
- 1799 - Émile Clapeyron was born (d. 1864). French engineer and physicist.
- 1802 - Victor Hugo was born in Besançon (d. 1885). French writer (Hunchback of Notre Dame, Les Miserables).
- 1802 - Esek Hopkins dies (b. 1718). American Revolutionary War admiral.
- 1808 - Honoré Daumier was born (d. 1879). French painter, illustrator, lithograph and sculptor.
- 1813 - Robert Livingston dies (b. 1746). American signer of the Declaration of Independence.
- 1814 - Charles Joseph Sainte-Claire Deville was born (d. 1876). French geologist.
- 1815 - Napoleon Bonaparte escapes from Elba to start, with 1200 of his men, the 100-day re-conquest of France .
- 1815 - Prince Josias of Coburg dies (b. 1737). Austrian general.
- 1817 - Aparece "La Gaceta del Supremo Gobierno de Chile", primera publicación chilena después de la reconquista española.
- 1821 - Las tropas portuguesas de Río de Janeiro exigen que se jure en Brasil la Constitución proclamada el año anterior en Portugal.
- 1821 - Joseph de Maistre dies (b. 1753). Savoyard diplomat and writer.
- 1824 - Carlos Calvo was born. Argentinian diplomat, people rights scholar (Calvo Clause).
- 1829 - Levi Strauss was born (d. 1902). Clothing designer, creator of blue jeans.
- 1832 - Polish constitution abolished/replaced by Czar Nicholas I .
- 1844 - Independencia de la República Dominicana de Haití.
- 1845 - Alexander III was born in St Petersburg, Russian tsar (1881-94) .
- 1846 - Buffalo Bill (William Frederick Cody) was born (d. 1917). American pioneer, officer, and hunter.
- 1848 - German philosopher Karl Marx , aged 29, and his partner Frederick Engels published The Communist Manifesto.
- 1848 - The second French Republic is proclaimed.
- 1852 - John Harvey Kellogg was born (d. 1943). American surgeon, advocate of dietary reform.
- 1857 - Émile Coué was born (d. 1926). French psychologist.
- 1858 - Vladimir Serbsky was born (d. 1917). Russian psychiatrist.
- 1861 - King Ferdinand of Bulgaria was born (d. 1948) .
- 1861 - Nadezhda Konstantinovna Krupskaya was born (d. 1939). Russian revolutioner, Lenin's wife.
- 1863 - U.S. President Abraham Lincoln signs the National Currency Act into law.
- 1864 - Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine dies (b. 1807). Canadian politician.
- 1869 - Es abolida la esclavitud en las colonias portuguesas.
- 1875 - Hans Böckler was born (d. 1951). Unionist and politician.
- 1876 - Agustin P. Justo y Rolon was born. President of Argentina (1931-38).
- 1878 - María Gutiérrez dies. Argentine writer and politician.
- 1879 - Frank Bridge was born (d. 1941). English composer.
- 1882 - Husband E. Kimmel was born (d. 1968). American admiral.
- 1883 - Miguel Ângelo Lupo dies in Lisbon (b. 8 May 1826). Portuguese painter.
- 1885 - José de la Riva Aguero y Osuna was born. Peruvian writer and politician. President of Peru (1923-1927).
- 1885 - Congress of Berlin, gives Congo to Belgium & Nigeria to England.
- 1885 - Aleksandras Stulginskis was born (d. 1969). President of Lithuania.
- 1887 - William Frawley was born (d. 1966). American actor.
- 1887 - Benegal Narsing Rau was born in India. President of UN Security Council (1950)
- 1887 - Grover Cleveland Alexander was born (d. 1950). Baseball Hall of Famer.
- 1892 - Os deputados às Cortes Gerais portuguesas, passaram e exercer a sua actividade sem remuneração
- 1899 - Max Petitpierre was born (d. 1994). Member of the Swiss Federal Council.
- 1902 - Jean Bruller, alias Vercors, was born (d. 1991). French writer and illustrator
- 1902 - Albert Anastasia was born (d. 1957). Italian-born gangster.
- 1903 - Agustín de Foxá was born (d. 30 Jun 1959). Spanish writer, journalist and doplomat
- 1903 - Giulio Natta was born (d. 1979). Italian chemist, Nobel Prize laureate.
- 1903 - Richard Jordan Gatling dies (d. 1818). American inventor.
- 1903 - Agustín de Foxá was born in Madrid (d. 1959). Spanish writer and diplomat.
- 1906 - Madeleine Carroll was born (d. 1987). English actress.
- 1907 - Dub Taylor was born (d. 1994). American actor.
- 1908 - King Leopold II is paid £5 million in exchange for the Congo Free State, now renamed the Belgian Congo.
- 1908 - Tex Avery was born (d. 1980). American cartoonist.
- 1908 - Jean-Pierre Wimille was born (d. 1949). French race car driver.
- 1909 - King Talal was born (d. 1972). King of Jordan.
- 1912 - Dane Clark was born (d. 1998). American actor.
- 1913 - Felix Draeseke dies (b. 1835). German composer.
- 1914 - Robert Alda was born (d. 1986). American actor.
- 1916 - Jackie Gleason was born (d. 1987). American actor, writer, composer, comedian.
- 1918 - Theodore Sturgeon was born (d. 1985). American science fiction writer.
- 1918 - Otis Ray Bowen was born. American politician and physician.
- 1918 - Theodore Sturgeon was born (d. 1985). American writer.
- 1919 - An act of the U.S. Congress establishes most of the Grand Canyon as a United States National Park (see Grand Canyon National Park).
- 1919 - Mason Adams was born. American actor.
- 1919 - Rie Mastenbroek was born (d. 2003). Dutch swimmer.
- 1920 - Tony Randall was born (d. 2004). American actor (The Odd Couple).
- 1920 - Danny Gardella was born (d. 2005). Baseball player
- 1920 - Lucjan Wolanowski was born (d. 2006). Polish journalist, writer and traveller.
- 1921 - Betty Hutton was born. American actress.
- 1921 - Carl Menger dies (b. 1840). Austrian economist.
- 1922 - Margaret Leighton was born (d. 1976). British actress.
- 1926 - Miroslava Stern was born (d. 1955). Mexican actress.
- 1927 - Tom Kennedy was born. American game show host.
- 1928 - Fats Domino was born. American musician .
- 1928 - Anatoli Filipchenko was born. Cosmonaut .
- 1928 - Ariel Sharon was born. Prime Minister of Israel.
- 1929 - The Grand Teton National Park is created.
- 1930 - Lazar Berman was born (d. 2005). Russian pianist.
- 1930 - Yara Lins was born (d. 2004). Brazilian actress.
- 1930 - 1st red & green traffic lights installed (Manhattan NYC).
- 1931 - Ally McLeod was born (d. 2004). Scottish footballer and manager.
- 1931 - Otto Wallach dies (b. 1847). German chemist, Nobel Prize laureate in 1910.
- 1932 - Johnny Cash was born (d. 2003). American country music singer(I Walk The Line, Folsom Prison Blues, Boy Named Sue) .
- 1933 - Godfrey Cambridge was born (d. 1976). African-American actor and comedian.
- 1933 - Sir James Goldsmith was born in Paris (d. 18 Jul 1997). British financir, billionaire businessman and founder of the Euro-sceptic Referendum Party.
- 1933 - Princess Thyra dies (b. 1853). Daughter of Christian IX of Denmark.
- 1934 - Robert Novak was born. American political columnist
- 1935 - The Luftwaffe is reformed.
- 1935 - Robert Watson-Watt gives the first public demonstration of RADAR.
- 1935 - António da Cunha Teles was born. Portuguese film director.
- 1936 - In the February 26 Incident, young Japanese military officers attempt to stage a coup against the government.
- 1936 - José Policarpo da Cruz was born. Portuguese, ordained a Catholic priest on 15 Aug 1961, appointed auxiliary of Lisbon on 26 May 1978 and consecrated bishop on 29 June 1978; appointed Coadjutor Archbishop of Lisbon on 05 March 1997; succeeded Cardinal António Ribeiro as Patriarch of Lisbon on 24 March 1998; made a cardinal on 21 February 2001.
- 1937 - Hagood Hardy was born (d. 1997). Canadian musician and composer.
- 1939 - Manifestação dos Sindicatos Nacionais, Casas do Povo e Casas dos Pescadores de apoio à política corporativista do governo de Salazar.
- 1940 - Segunda Guerra Mundial: el destructor británico "Cossak" aborda al buque alemán "Altmark" y libera a los 300 prisioneros ingleses que transportaba .
- 1941 - Tony Ray-Jones was born (d. 1972). British photographer.
- 1943 - Bill Duke was born. American actor and director.
- 1944 - Shooting begins of the Nazi propaganda film, "The Fuhrer Gives a Village to the Jews" in Theresienstadt.
- 1945 - Marta Kristen was born. Norwegian actress.
- 1945 - Peter Brock was born (d. 2006). Australian motorsports champion.
- 1945 - Mitch Ryder was born. American musician (The Detroit Wheels)
- 1945 - Bob Hite was born (d. 1981). Singer and harmonicist (Canned Heat).
- 1946 - Ahmed H. Zewail was born. Egyptian chemist, Nobel Prize laureate.
- 1947 - Sandy Shaw [Sandra Goodrich] was born in Dagenham Essex. English singer, Eurovision Song Contest winner .
- 1947 - Henrich Häberlin dies (b. 1868). Swiss politician, member of the Federal Council.
- 1949 - Un movimiento cívico-militar derroca al presidente de Paraguay, general Raimundo Rolón.
- 1949 - Emma Kirkby was born. British early music singer
- 1950 - Oscar Osorio wins Presidential elections in San Salvador.
- 1950 - Helen Clark was born. Prime Minister of New Zealand.
- 1951 - Lee Atwater was born (d. 1991). American political operative.
- 1952 - United Kingdom Prime Minister Winston Churchill announces that his nation has an atomic bomb.
- 1954 - Michael Bolton was born. American singer.
- 1954 - Recep Tayyip Erdoğan was born. Prime Minister of Turkey.
- 1956 - Keisuke Kuwata was born. Japanese singer.
- 1956 - Michel Houellebecq was born. French novelist.
- 1957 - Final radio broadcast of Dragnet.
- 1957 - Joe Mullen was born. American ice hockey player
- 1957 - David Muldrow Beasley was born. American politician
- 1957 - Besim Hasani was born. President of Kosova Olimpic Committee.
- 1958 - Michel Houellebecq was born. French novelist.
- 1959 - Rolando Blackman was born. Panamanian basketball star
- 1959 - Lou Costello dies at 52. Actor (Abbott & Costello).
- 1961 - King Mohammed V of Morocco dies (b. 1909)
- 1961 - O príncipe Hassan ascende ao trono do Marrocos como rei Hassan II, após a morte repentina de seu pai Mohammed V.
- 1961 -The Italian held capital of Somaliland, Mogadishu, is captured by British forces.
- 1961 - King Mohammed V of Morocco dies (b. 1909)
- 1962 - Greg Germann was born. American actor.
- 1966 - Apollo Program: Launch of AS-201, the first flight of the Saturn IB rocket.
- 1966 - Najwa Karam was born. Lebanese singer
- 1966 - Vinayak Damodar Savarkar dies (b. 1883). Indian freedom fighter and writer.
- 1967 - Paulo Pires was born. Portuguese actor.
- 1968 - Thirty-two African nations agreed to boycott the Olympics because of the presence of South Africa.
- 1968 - J.T. Snow was born. American baseball player, 1st baseman
- 1969 - Levi Eshkol dies (b. 1895). Prime Minister of Israel.
- 1969 - Karl Jaspers dies (b. 1883). German psychiatrist.
- 1970 - National Public Radio incorporates as a non-profit corporation.
- 1971 - Secretary-General U Thant signs United Nations proclamation of the vernal equinox as Earth Day.
- 1971 - Erykah Badu was born. American singer.
- 1971 - Max Martin was born. Swedish composer and producer
- 1971 - Hélène Ségara was born. French singer
- 1971 - Fernandel dies (b. 1903). French actor (Death of Champion).
- 1972 - Buffalo Creek Flood caused by a burst dam kills 125 in West Virginia.
- 1973 - Marshall Faulk was born. American football star .
- 1973 - Jenny Thompson was born. U.S. Olympic swimmer .
- 1973 - Ole Gunnar Solskjaer was born. Norwegian footballer.
- 1974 - Sébastien Loeb was born. French WRC driver .
- 1975 - Em Portugal, foi promulgada a Lei da Imprensa.
- 1976 - Spain departs from Spanish Sahara Spain completes its withdrawal from Spanish Sahara, a former colonial territory in northeastern Africa.
- 1976 - Nikolaos Siranidis was born. Greek diver
- 1977 - Marty Reasoner was born. American ice hockey player
- 1978 - Marc Hynes was born. British racing driver
- 1978 - Abdoulaye Diagne-Faye was born. Senegalese footballer
- 1979 - Pedro Mendes was born in Guimarães. Portuguese football player (Portsmouth)
- 1979 - Corinne Bailey Rae was born. British singer
- 1980 - A República Árabe do Egito e o estado de Israel estabeleceram relações diplomáticas, pondo fim a trinta anos de guerra entre as duas nações.
- 1980 - Alex Fong was born. Hong Kong singer.
- 1980 - Gary Majewski was born. Baseball player.
- 1981 - Kertus Davis was born. NASCAR driver
- 1981 - Robert Aickman dies (b. 1914). English writer and conservationist.
- 1981 - Howard Hanson dies (b. 1896). American composer.
- 1982 - Jay Mullen was born. British actor
- 1982 - Song Hye Kyo was born. South Korean model and actress
- 1982 - Paco Martínez Soria dies (b. 1902). Spanish actor.
- 1983 - Kara Monaco was born. American playmate
- 1983 - Képler Laveran Lima Ferreira (Pepe) was born in Maceió. Brazilian football player (FC Porto)
- 1984 - Natalia Lafourcade was born. Mexican pop singer.
- 1984 - Emmanuel Adebayor was born. Togolese footballer.
- 1985 - 27th Grammy Awards What's Love Got to Do With It, Cyndi Lauper wins.
- 1985 - Tjalling Koopmans was born (d. 1910). Dutch economist, Bank of Sweden Prize winner.
- 1985 - Alexandria Hilfiger was born. American actress, daughter of Tommy Hilfiger
- 1986 - People Power Revolution in the Philippines.
- 1986 - Robert Penn Warren is named poet laureate of the United States.
- 1986 - Crystal Kay was born. Japanese singer
- 1987 - Iran-Contra affair: The Tower Commission rebukes American President Ronald Reagan for not controlling his national security staff.
- 1987 - Julia Bond was born. American actress
- 1988 - La Asamblea Legislativa de Panamá sustituye al presidente Eric Arturo Delvalle por Manuel Solis de Palma.
- 1988 - The Soviet Union's hockey team clinched the gold medal at the Winter Olympics in Calgary, Canada.
- 1988 - Hugo Ribeiro dies. Portuguese mathematicien
- 1990 - Sinnead O'Connor was at No.1 on the UK singles chart with Nothing Compares 2 U.
- 1990 - The Sandinistas are defeated in Nicaraguan elections.
- 1990 - Cornell Gunter dies (b. 1938). American singer (The Coasters).
- 1991 - During the Gulf War, Kuwait City is liberated and Iraq begins its withdrawl
- 1991 - El Partido Nacionalista de Bangladesh gana las primeras elecciones libres en este país tras catorce años de Gobierno militar.
- 1991 - Gulf War: On Baghdad Radio Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein announces the withdrawal of Iraqi troops from Kuwait.
- 1991 - É instalado o STJ – Superior Tribunal de Justiça, que havia sido criado pela Constituição de 1988 do Brasil.
- 1992 - Xocali slaughter. More than 600 people of the town of Xocali, Azerbaijan, are killed by Armenian forces during war in Karabakh.
- 1993 - World Trade Center bombing: In New York City, a van bomb parked below the North Tower of the World Trade Center goes off, killing 6 and injuring over a thousand. 4 Islamic extremists were convicted and each sentenced to 240 years in prison.
- 1993 - In Egypt a bomb in a coffee shop killed 3 people and injured 18 In Cairo.
- 1993 - Taylor Dooley was born. American actress.
- 1993 - Constance Ford dies (b. 1923). American actress.
- 1994 - Portugal : Oficial opening of Lisbon European Capital of Culture
Abertura oficial de Lisboa 94 — Capital Europeia de Cultura. - 1994 - Bill Hicks dies (b. 1961). American comedian.
- 1995 - The United Kingdom's oldest investment banking firm, Barings Bank collapses after a securities broker, Nick Leeson, loses $1.4 billion by gambling on the Singapore Monetary Exchange Simex with derivative securities.
- 1995 - At The Houston Astrodome Selena Quintanilla-Perez performed in her last concert before she was killed.
- 1995 - Jack Clayton dies (b. 1921). British film director.
- 1997 - 39th Grammy Awards "Change the World" Babyface won four awards, including record of the year; Celine Dion's "Falling Into You" won album of the year and best pop album.
- 1997 - O governo suíço dá sua aprovação final para a constituição de um fundo para sobreviventes do Holocausto. Esse dinheiro pertencia aos judeus que viviam na Europa durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. Após ser roubado por nazistas, o dinheiro foi depositado em bancos suíços.
- 1997 - David Doyle dies (b. 1929). American actor.
- 1998 - Theodore Schultz dies (b. 1902). American economist, Nobel Prize laureate.
- 1998 - Eclipse total de sol (se percibe especialmente en la costa venezolana del Océano Pacífico .
- 1999 - In Iran elections were planned for cities, towns and village councils. These were the first elections since the 1979 revolution.
- 2000 - Heavy rains continued to ravage South Africa, Botswana, Mozambique and Zimbabwe. 33 people were reported dead in the northern province of South Africa and 29 dead in Zimbabwe.
- 2001 - Iconoclastic Taliban destroys archeological treasures. The Taliban destroy two giant Buddha statues in Bamiyan, Afghanistan.
- 2001 - Winners at the Brit Awards included Coldplay, Best British group, Robbie Williams, Best British Male artist and Best single for Rock DJ, Sonique, Best British Female artist, Best Dance act, Fat Boy Slim and U2 won Outstanding contribution.
- 2001 - The Treaty of Nice which updates previous treaties of the European Community, is signed by its 15 states: Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands; Denmark, Ireland, the UK; Greece; Spain, Portugal; Austria, Finland, and Sweden.It would be ratified by the parliaments of all except Ireland, whose constitution requires a referendum. Ireland would hold its referendum on 07 June 2001, 34% of eligible voters would participate, of which 54% reject the treaty. Ireland would repeat the referendum on 19 October 2002 and this time the Nice Treaty would be approved by 65% of the voters.
- 2002 - Lawrence Tierney dies (b. 1919). American actor.
- 2003 - Gerhard Czerwensky dies. Economist .
- 2004 - The United States lifts a ban on travel to Libya, ending travel restrictions to the nation that had lasted for 23 years.
- 2004 - Shankarrao Chavan dies (b. 1920). Indian politician, Chief Minister of Maharashtra
- 2004 - Adolf Ehrnrooth dies (b. 1905). Finnish general, war veteran .
- 2004 - Boris Trajkovski dies when an aging Beechcraft Super King Air 200 twin-engine turboprop airplane crashes at 08:01 (07:01 UT), in rain, heavy cloud cover and thick fog, near village Bitonja, Bosnia (b. 1956). President of the Republic of Macedonia.
- 2004 - Silas Warner dies. Computer game programmer .
- 2005 - Hosni Mubarak the president of Egypt orders the constitution changed to allow multi-candidate presidential elections before September 2005 by asking Egyptian parliament to amend Article 76 of the constitution.
- 2005 - Jef Raskin dies (b. 1943). American computer scientist.
- Bahá'í Faith - February 26, Day 1 of Ayyám-i-Há (Intercalary Days) - days in the Bahá'í calendar devoted to service and gift giving.
- Nation of Islam - Savior's Day - commemoration of the birthdate of Wallace Fard Muhammad, believed to be Allah in human form, the saviour of the black race.
- Liberation Day in Kuwait (1991).
Posted by
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Segunda-feira, Fevereiro 26, 2007
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Labels: efemerides, This Day in History
Vaidosa - Cesário Verde
Dizem que tu és pura como um lírio
E mais fria e insensível que o granito,
E que eu que passo aí por favorito
Vivo louco de dor e de martírio.
Contam que tens um modo altivo e sério,
Que és muito desdenhosa e presumida,
E que o maior prazer da tua vida,
Seria acompanhar-me ao cemitério.
Chamam-te a bela imperatriz das fátuas,
A déspota, a fatal, o figurino,
E afirmam que és um molde alabastrino,
E não tens coração como as estátuas.
E narram o cruel martirológio
Dos que são teus, ó corpo sem defeito,
E julgam que é monótono o teu peito
Como o bater cadente dum relógio.
Porém eu sei que tu, que como um ópio
Me matas, me desvairas e adormeces,
És tão loira e doirada como as messes,
E possuis muito amor... muito amor próprio.
Cesário Verde (nasceu em Lisboa em 25 de Fevereiro de 1855; morreu em Lisboa a 19 de Julho de 1886
Ler ainda:
Nothingandall: Lúbrica - Cesário Verde
Nothingandall: CONTRARIEDADES - Cesário Verde
Nothingandall: Ave - Maria - Cesário Verde
Nothingandall: Eu e Ela - Cesário Verde
Nothingandall: De Tarde - Cesário Verde
Posted by
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Domingo, Fevereiro 25, 2007
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Labels: Cesário Verde, poesia
On this day in History - Feb. 25
- 1246 - Dafydd ap Llywelyn dies. Prince of Gwynedd
- 1398 - Xuande was born (d. 1435). Emperor of China.
- 1522 - William Lilye dies. English classical scholar
- 1536 - Berthold Haller dies (b. 1492). German-born reformer.
- 1553 - Hirate Masahide dies : suicide (b. 1492). Japanese retainer and the tutor of Oda Nobunaga.
- 1558 - Eleanor of Austria dies (b. 1498). Queen of Portugal and France.
- 1570 - Pope Pius V excommunicates Queen Elizabeth I of England.
- 1577 - King Eric XIV of Sweden dies (b. 1533) .
- 1591 - Friedrich von Spee was born (b. 1635). German writer.
- 1601 - Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, English politician, is executed for treason in revolt against Queen Elizabeth (b. 1566).
- 1634 - Albrecht von Wallenstein dies (b. 1583). Austrian general.
- 1643 - New World: Dutch massacre of friendly Indians at Pavonia, near present-day Hackensack, New Jersey, is ordered by William Kieft, Governor of New Netherlands. 120 Wecquaesgeek men, women and children asleep in their wigwams die
- 1643 - Ahmed II was born (d. 1695). Ottoman Sultan.
- 1643 - Marco da Gagliano dies (b. 1582). Italian composer.
- 1655 - Daniel Heinsius dies (b. 1580). Flemish scholar.
- 1663 - Pierre Antoine Motteux was born (d. 1718). French-born English dramatist.
- 1682 - Giovanni Battista Morgagni was born (d. 5 Dec 1771). Italian anatomist and pathologist whose works helped make anatomy an exact science. His early studies of particularly the throat, and the sinus and hydatid of Morgagni in this region perpetuate his name.
- 1682 - Alessandro Stradella dies (b. 1644). Italian composer.
- 1692 - Karl Ludwig, Freiherr von Pöllnitz was born (d. 1775). German adventurer and writer.
- 1707 - Carlo Goldoni was born (d. 1793). Italian writer.
- 1713 - King Frederick I of Prussia dies (b. 1657).
- 1714 - René Nicolas Charles Augustin de Maupeou was born (d. 1792). Chancellor of France
- 1714 - Hyde Parker was born (d. 1782). British admiral.
- 1715 - Pu Songling was born (d. 1640). Chinese writer.
- 1723 - Sir Christopher Wren dies (b. 20 Oct 1632). English architect, astronomer, and geometrician.
- 1725 - Karl Wilhelm Ramler was born (d. 1798). German poet.
- 1752 - John Graves Simcoe was born (d. 1806). First Lieutenant-Governor of Upper Canada.
- 1756 - Eliza Haywood dies (b. 1693). English actress and writer.
- 1778 - José de San Martín was born (17 Aug 1850). Argentine general, liberator of Spanish South America along with Simón Bolívar.
- 1797 - Colonel William Tate and his force of 1000-1500 French surrender two days after the Last Invasion of Britain
- 1798 - Louis-Jules Mancini-Mazarini, Duc de Nivernais dies (b. 1716). French diplomat and writer.
- 1805 - Thomas Pownall dies (b. 1722). British colonial statesman.
- 1814 - Taras Shevchenko was born in Morintsy, Ukraine of the Russian Empire, he becomes the foremost Ukrainian poet of the 19th century & a major figure of the Ukrainian national revival.
- 1831 - Friedrich Maximilian Klinger dies (b. 1752). German writer.
- 1836 - US Showman Phineas Taylor Barnum exhibits African American slave Joice Heth.
- 1837 - First US electric printing press patented by Thomas Davenport.
- 1841 - Pierre-Auguste Renoir was born in Limoges (d. 1919). French impressionist painter, graphic artist and sculptor.
- 1842 - Karl May was born (d. 1912). German author of travel and adventure stories, dealing with desert Arabs or American Indians in the Old West.
- 1842 - Ida Z. Lewis was born (d. 24 Oct 1911). American heroine keeper of Lime Rock Lighthouse.
- 1845 - George Reid was born (d. 1918). Fourth Prime Minister of Australia.
- 1850 - Daoguang dies (b. 1782). Emperor of China.
- 1852 - Thomas Moore dies (b. 1779). Irish poet.
- 1855 - Cesário Verde was born in Lisbon (d. 1886). Portuguese poet / Cesário Verde, nascia em Lisboa (m. 19 Jul 1886). Poeta português. Vítima de tuberculose aos 31 anos de idade, publicou poemas em jornais. A sua obra foi reunida pelo amigo Silva Pinto e publicada postumamente em 1887, com o título O Livro de Cesário Verde.
- 1855 - George Bonnor was born (d. 1912). Australian cricketer.
- 1860 - Sir William Ashley was born (d. 1927). Economic historian.
- 1860 - Chauncey Allen Goodrich dies (b. 1790). American clergyman, educator and lexicographer.
- 1866 - Benedetto Croce was born. Italian humanist, historian and philosopher.
- 1869 - Phoebus Levene was born (d. 6 Sep 1940). Phoebus (Aaron Theodor) Levene was a Russian-born American chemist and pioneer in the study of nucleic acids.
- 1870 - Hiram Rhoades Revels, a Republican from Mississippi, is sworn into the United States Senate, becoming the first African American ever to sit in the U.S. Congress.
- 1873 - Enrico Caruso was born (d. 1921). Italian tenor.
- 1877 - Erich von Hornbostel was born (d. 1935). American musicologist.
- 1878 - Juan María Gutiérrez dies. Argentine writer, translator and politician.
- 1882 - Ludvig Nordström was born in Härnösand. Swedish writer of realistic, socially conscious work.
- 1888 - John Foster Dulles was born (d. 1959). United States Secretary of State.
- 1889 - Homer S. Ferguson was born (d. 1982). United States Senator.
- 1890 - Dame Myra Hess was born (d. 1965). English pianist.
- 1890 - Vyacheslav Molotov was born (d. 1986). Soviet politician.
- 1891 - Alfredo Marceneiro was born (d. 26 Jun 1982). Portuguese fadist.
- 1892 - Andre Soudy was born in Beaugency, Loiret (d. 1913). French anarchist illegalist, member of the Bonnot Gang. Soudy first met Bonnot & other gang members at the anarchist Romainville colony.
- 1894 - Ernst Friedrich was born (d. 1967). German anarchist and pacifist. Founder of the Berlin Peace Museum. "Without social revolution there can be no lasting peace....We must prepare systematically an uprising against war."
- 1894 - Steele MacKaye dies (b. 6 Jun 1842). (James Morrison) Steele MacKaye was a dramatist, playwright, actor, and inventor. He opened the Madison Square Theatre (1879), one of the earliest of American "intimate" playhouses. 1894 -- US: Steele MacKaye dies in Buffalo, New York. American playwright/actor/theater manager who patents over 100 theatrical inventions, including folding theater seats.
- 1895 - Lew Andreas was born (d. 1984). American basketball coach.
- 1896 - Ida Noddack was born (d. 1979). German chemist who co-discovered (1925) element 75, rhenium, which they named after the Rhine River. They found trace amounts in the mineral columbite. She was working with Walter Noddack, her future husband (1926).
- 1898 - William Thomas Astbury was born (d. 4 June 1961). English physical biochemist who was the first to make use of X-ray diffraction patterns to study the structure of nucleic acids (1937). Astbury researched the method under Bragg for seven years, then investigated the structure of wool in both the stretched and unstretched forms.
- 1899 - Paul Julius Reuter dies (b. 1816). Founder of the Reuters News Agency.
- 1901 - J.P. Morgan incorporates the United States Steel Corporation.
- 1901 - Zeppo Marx was born (d. 1979). American actor.
- 1903 - King Clancy was born (d. 1986). Canadian hockey player.
- 1903 - João Gaspar Simões was born in Figueira da Foz. Portuguese critic of literature and writer.
- 1904 - Adelle Davis was born (d. 1974). American nutritionist, writer.
- 1904 - John Joseph Bittner was born (d. 14 Dec 1961). American geneticist who isolated a "Bittner milk factor" (1949) from the milk of certain mice, which strongly suggested that at least some viruses can cause cancer.
- 1908 - Frank G. Slaughter was born (d. 2001). American novelist.
- 1909 - Lev Artsimovich was born (d. 1 Mar 1973). Russian physicist who provided the basis of the Tokamak, a device capable of confining ultra-high temperature plasma suitable for research into controlled nuclear fusion.
- 1910 - Walt Woodward lives (d. 2001). Inspired the main character in David Guterson's novel, Snow Falling in Cedar. Publisher/editor of the Bainbridge Review from 1940 to 1961 in Washington State, he opposed Japanese internment during WWII, the only newspaper on the West coast to do so & a stance which cost him subscribers & advertising revenue in this small island community.
- 1910 - Millicent Fenwick was born (d. 1992). American fashion editor and politician.
- 1912 - Marie-Adélaïde, the eldest of six daughters of William IV, becomes the first reigning Grand Duchess of Luxembourg.
- 1912 - Brenda Joyce was born. American actress.
- 1912 - Guillaume IV, Grand Duke of Luxembourg dies (b. 1852).
- 1913 - US: IWW (Industrial Workers of the World) Paterson Silk Strike begins. The 1913 strike, which lasted over six months, eventually involved more than 24,000 workers & nearly 300 mills in Paterson.
- 1913 - The 16th Amendment to the United States Constitution, authorizing a graduated income tax, is ratified.
- 1913 - Jim Backus was born (d. 1989). American actor.
- 1913 - Gert Fröbe was born (d. 1988). German actor.
- 1915 - Charles Edwin Bessey dies (b. 21 May 1845). American botanist who introduced to the United States the systematic study of plant morphology and the experimental laboratory for botanical instruction on the college level.
- 1916 - Reinhard Bendix was born (d. 1991). German sociologist.
- 1917 - Anthony Burgess was born in Manchester (d. 1993). English novelist/critic, whose fiction is characterized by verbal inventiveness & social satire. His most famous book is A Clockwork Orange.
- 1918 - Bobby Riggs was born (d. 1995). American tennis player.
- 1918 - Barney Ewell was born (d. 1996). American athlete.
- 1918 - Rena Kyriakou was born (d. 1994). Greek pianist.
- 1919 - Oregon places a 1 cent per gallon tax on gasoline, becoming the first U.S. state to levy a gasoline tax.
- 1919 - Karl Pribram was born. Austrian neuroscientist.
- 1920 - Gérard Bessette was born (d. 2005). French Canadian author.
- 1920 - James Gayley dies (b. 11 Oct 1855) American metallurgist who invented a device to ensure uniform humidity in the air stream going into blast furnaces .
- 1920 - Marcel-Auguste Dieulafoy dies (b. 3 Aug 1844). French archaeologist and civil engineer who excavated the palaces of the ancient Persian kings Darius I the Great and Artaxerxes II at Susa (modern Shush, Iran) in 1885.
- 1921 - Pierre Laporte was born. Canadian statesman, murdered by FLQ terrorists in 1970.
- 1924 - Hugh Esmor Huxley, was born. English molecular biologist whose study (with Jean Hanson) of muscle ultrastructure using the techniques of X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy led him to propose the sliding-filament theory of muscle contraction.
- 1925 - Edward Gorey was born (d. 2000). American illustrator.
- 1925 - Columbia Records (hoy Sony Music) hace la primera grabación musical eléctrica en Nueva York, Estados Unidos. Su intérprete fue el pianista y cantante estadounidense Art Gillham.
- 1925 - Glacier Bay National Monument (now Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve) is established in Alaska.
- 1926 - Francisco Franco es ascendido a general en España.
- 1926 - Author William Faulkner's first novel, Soldier's Pay, is published.
- 1928 - Charles Jenkins Laboratories of Washington, DC becomes the first holder of a television license from the Federal Radio Commission.
- 1928 - Larry Gelbart was born. American comedy writer.
- 1929 - Christopher George was born (d. 1983). American actor.
- 1932 - Faron Young was born (d. 1996). American singer.
- 1932 - Pierre Lariviere dies (b. 1884). French anarchist, painter & caricaturist who illustrated some of Jean Grave's "Temps nouveaux".
- 1933 - The USS Ranger is launched, becoming the first custom-built aircraft carrier.
- 1934 - Elizabeth Gertrude Knight Britton dies (b. 9 Jan 1858). American botanist known for her lasting contributions to bryology, the study of mosses.
- 1934 - Tony Lema was born (d. 1966). American pro golfer.
- 1935 - Sally Jessy Raphael was born. American talk show host .
- 1935 - José Macia (Pepe) was born in Santos, São Paulo. Brazilian soccer player
- 1937 - Ras Desta Demtu, Haile Selassie's son-in-law, is executed by the Italian administration in Abyssinia.
- 1937 - Tom Courtenay was born. British actor .
- 1937 - Bob Schieffer was born. American broadcast journalist
- 1937 - Barbara Piasecka Johnson was born. Widow of John Seward Johnson I
- 1938 - Herb Elliott was born. Australian runner.
- 1938 - Diane Baker was born. American actress.
- 1939 - Wilson Simonal was born in Rio de Janeiro. Brazilian singer.
- 1940 - Ron Santo was born. American baseball player.
- 1940 - Billy Packer was born. American sports broadcaster.
- 1940 - Danny Cater was born. Baseball player
- 1940 - Ron Santo was born. Baseball player
- 1941 - February strike: First general & physical protest against nazi anti-Jewish behaviour & -laws (Amsterdam)
- 1942 - Karen Grassle was born. American actress
- 1943 - Wilson Piazza was born. Brazilian footballer
- 1943 - George Harrison was born (d. 29 Nov 2001). Musician (The Beatles) .
- 1943 - World War II: North Africa General Rommel's Afrika Corps are forced back through the Kasserine Pass in Tunisia, only five days after they had broken through.
- 1944 - François Cevert was born (6 Oct 1973). French F 1 race car driver.
- 1944 - António Damásio was born. Portuguese neurologist and neuroscientist.
- 1945 - Turkey declares war on Germany.
- 1945 - Herbert Léonard was born. French singer
- 1945 - Mario de Andrade (Mário Raul de Morais Andrade) dies in São Paulo ( 9 Oct 1893). Brazilian writer, essayst, novelist and photographer. See Biography in English
- 1946 - Franz Xaver Kroetz was born. German dramatist
- 1946 - Jean Todt was born. Executive director of Scuderia Ferrari
- 1947 - Lee Evans was born. American athlete.
- 1947 - Doug Yule was born. American bass guitarist, (The Velvet Underground)
- 1948 - Communists took control of the government in Czechoslovakia and the period of the Third Republic ends.
- 1948 - Danny Denzongpa was born. Indian actor
- 1948 - Aldo Busi was born. Italian writer
- 1949 - Actor Robert Mitchum is released from a Los Angeles County prison farm after serving a 2-month sentence for marijuana possession.
- 1949 - Amin Maalouf was born. Lebanese writer.
- 1949 - Ric Flair was born. American professional wrestler
- 1950 - George Richards Minot dies (b. 2 Dec 1885). American physician who received (with George Whipple and William Murphy) the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1934 for the introduction of a raw-liver diet for to regenerate blood hemoglobin in the treatment of pernicious anemia, which was previously an invariably fatal disease.
- 1950 - Neil Jordan was born. Director, writer, producer .
- 1950 - Néstor Kirchner was born. President of Argentina .
- 1950 - Francisco Fernández Ochoa was born (d. 2006). Spanish alpine skier.
- 1951 - James Brown was born. American sportscaster
- 1951 - César Cedeño was born. Baseball player
- 1951 - Don Quarrie was born. Jamaican sprinter .
- 1952 - Joey Dunlop was born (d. 2000). Irish motorcycle racer.
- 1953 - Sergey Nikolayevich Winogradsky dies (b. 1 Sep 1856). Russian microbiologist who helped to establish bacteriology as a major biological science. He was first to isolate the bacteria responsible for nitrification and nitrogen fixation by soil bacteria (1890).
- 1953 - José María Aznar was born. Former Prime Minister of Spain.
- 1953 - Kim Yeong-cheol was born. South Korean actor
- 1954 - John Doe was born. American musician .
- 1954 - Regina Casé was born in Rio de Janeiro. Brazilian actress
- 1954 - Gamal Abdul Nasser is made premier of Egypt.
- 1956 - In his speech On the Personality Cult and its Consequences Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev denounces the actions of Joseph Stalin.
- 1957 - George "Bugs" Moran dies (b. 1893). American gangster.
- 1958 - Kurt Rambis was born. American basketball player
- 1959 - Mike Peters was born. Welsh musician (The Alarm)
- 1960 - Tony Grimaud was born. Maltese-born singer and songwriter
- 1960 - Stefan Blöcher was born. German field hockey player
- 1960 - John Cage's "Music for Amplified Toy Pianos" premiers, Middletown, Ct.
- 1961 -The United Arab Republic breaks of diplomatic relations with Belgium over the situation in the Congo.
- 1961 - Davey Allison was born (d. 1993). NASCAR driver.
- 1961 - Todd Blackledge was born. American football player
- 1962 - Birgit Fischer was born. German kayaker
- 1963 - Nancy O'Dell was born. American reporter and television personality
- 1963 - Melville Jean Herskovits dies (b. 10 Sep 1895). American cultural anthropologist, born in Bellefontaine, Ohio, noted for having opened up the study of the New World Negro as a new field of research.
- 1963 - Vee Jay Records, a small Chicago-based label, releases the first Beatles record in the US, "Please Please Me" backed with "Ask Me Why." A smash in the UK, barely noticed in the US.
- 1964 - Lee Evans was born. British comedian.
- 1964 - Don Majkowski was born. American football player
- 1964 - Grace Metalious dies (b. 1924). American writer.
- 1964 - Maurice Farman dies (b. 21 Mar 1877). French aircraft designer and manufacturer who contributed greatly to early aviation. In 1908, with his brother Henri, he made the first circular flight of over 1-km, completing a 1.6-km (one-mile) flight near Paris.
- 1964 - Cassius Clay (Muhammad Ali) became world heavyweight boxing champion for the first time by knocking out Sonny Liston in Sonny Liston in seven rounds, in Miami Beach.
- 1965 - Carrot Top was born. American Comedian
- 1966 - Samson Kitur was born (d. 2003). Kenyan athlete.
- 1966 - Alexis Denisof was born. American actor
- 1966 - Samson Kitur was born (d. 2003). Kenyan athlete
- 1966 - Téa Leoni was born in New York. American actress (Switch, Bad Boys).
- 1968 - Sandrine Kiberlain was born. French actress.
- 1968 - Evridiki was born. Greek Cypriot singer
- 1969 - Germany gives $5 million to an Arab terrorist as ransom for the passengers and crew of a hijacked jumbo jet.
- 1969 - Paul Trimboli was born. Australian footballer
- 1970 - Pedido de aprovação pelo Presidente da República dos estatutos da Associação para o Desenvolvimento Económico e Social (SEDES), apresentada por 147 individualidades, vindas da ala liberal do regime, de sectores católicos progressistas, e de correntes republicanas e socialistas .
- 1970 - US: Latvian-born American artist Mark Rothko commits suicide, New York City.
- 1970 - US: Isla Vista Bank of America burns. Riot in Isla Vista, California, protesting "Chicago 7" guilty verdicts, ends with the Bank of America in flames, part of nationwide upheavals since the verdicts came down on the 19th: with "half a million people in the streets"; explosions in three office buildings in NY; explosions in California, Washington, Maryland, Michigan.
- 1971 - The first unit of the Pickering Nuclear Generating Station, first commercial nuclear power station in Canada, goes online.
- 1971 - Sean Astin was born. American actor.
- 1971 - Dave Harris was born. American disc jockey.
- 1971 - Daniel Powter was born. Canadian musician.
- 1971 - Theodor Svedberg dies (b. 30 Aug 1884). Swedish chemist who won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1926 for his studies in the chemistry of colloids and for his invention of the ultracentrifuge which he introduced (1924) as a technique for investigating the molecular weights of very large molecules.
- 1973 - Cristiane Penaforte was born. Brazilian (In the Name of Love) blog's owner.
- 1973 - Justin Jeffre was born. American singer (98 Degrees)
- 1973 - Anson Mount was born. American actor
- 1975 - Elijah Muhammad dies. Black Muslim leader.
- 1976 - Rashida Jones was born. American actress, writer, model, musician
- 1977 - 240 US citizens in Uganda are held hostage by Field Marshal Idi Amin Dada.
- 1977 - Josh Wolff was born. American footballer, Kansas City Wizards Striker.
- 1977 - Sarah Jezebel Deva was born. English singer.
- 1977 - Kim Hee-sun was born. South Korean actress
- 1978 - Daniel "Chappie" James Jr. dies (b. 1920). American general.
- 1980 - Se crea la Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco".
- 1981 - Apple Computer's first CEO Michael Scott fired 40 employees from the Apple II group personally, in belief that they were redundant. Following these actions, he was moved to position of Vice Chairman.
- 1981 - Jamie Lynn was born. American model.
- 1981 - Shahid Kapoor was born. Indian Actor.
- 1981 - Park Ji-Sung was born. South Korean footballer.
- 1981 - Misty Giles was born. American beauty queen and Survivor contestant
- 1982 - Chris Baird was born. Irish footballer.
- 1982 - Joshua Gretz was born. Michaela's Boyfriend .
- 1982 - Bert McCracken was born. American singer (The Used)
- 1985 - Joakim Noah was born. American basketball player
- 1985 - Moorea Wolfe was born. Canadian fitness model
- 1986 - EDSA Revolution: President Ferdinand Marcos of the Philippines flees the nation after 20 years of rule; Corazon Aquino becomes the first Filipino woman president.
- 1986 - Philippines: Mass demonstrations overthrow Marcos dictatorship, Manila.
- 1986 - Justin Berfield was born. American actor
- 1986 - James and Oliver Phelps, British actors
- 1987 - James Coco dies (b. 1930). American actor.
- 1998 - Brendon Baerg was born. American actor
- 1989 - President Carlos Salinas frees around 1 000 political prisoners.
- 1989 - Hugo Casais dies. Portuguese baritone.
- 1990 - Violeta Chamorro was elected president of Nicaragua replacing Daniel Ortega, after a victory for opponents of the Sandinistas.
- 1991 - Gulf War: An Iraqi Scud missile hits an American military barracks in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia killing 28 US Marines.
- 1991 - Nigel Benn knocks out Gerald McClellan to retain his WBC Super Middleweight title. The fight is marred by tragedy as McClellan suffers some irreversible brain damage.
- 1992 - Khojaly massacre: about 613 civilians killed by Armenian armed forces during the conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh region of Azerbaijan
- 1993 - Eric Clapton wins six Emmy Awards.
- 1993 - Rogério Paulo dies (b. 17 Nov. 1927 , in Angola). Portuguese actor.
- 1994 - Mosque of Abraham massacre: In the Cave of the Patriarchs in the West Bank city of Hebron, Dr. Baruch Kappel Goldstein opens fire with an assault rifle, killing 29 Palestinian worshippers and injuring 125 more before being subdued and beaten to death by survivors. Subsequent rioting kills 26 more Palestinians and 9 Israelis.
- 1994 - Jersey Joe Walcott dies (b. 1914). American boxer.
- 1994 - Baruch Goldstein dies (b. 1956). American-born mass killer
- 1996 - Haing S. Ngor dies (b. 1940). Cambodian-born actor.
- 1998 - Brendon Baerg was born. American actor .
- 1999 - Korea: North Korean Woo Yong Gak, probably the world's longest-serving political prisoner, is released by South Korea after 41 years in solitary confinement.
- 1999 - Glenn T. Seaborg dies (b. 19 Apr 1912). American atomic scientist, Nobel Prize laureate in Chemist.
- 2000 - Victoria Climbié dies assassinated (b. 1991). See Victoria Climbié Inquiry
- 2001 - Sir Donald Bradman dies (b. 1908). Australian cricketer .
- 2003 - Tom O'Higgins dies. Irish Chief Justice twice defeated as a presidential candidate .
- 2003 - Alberto Sordi dies. Italian comedy film legend .
- 2004 - On Ash Wednesday, Mel Gibson's The Passion of the Christ is released in movie theaters across the United States, grossing approximately $370 million domestically.
- 2005 - Peter Benenson dies (b. 1921). Founder of Amnesty International.
- 2006 - The world's estimated population reaches 6.5 billion.
- 2007 - 79th Annual Academy Awards - See here the list of nominees
- Kuwait's national day.
- People Power Day, special holiday in the Philippines.
Posted by
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Domingo, Fevereiro 25, 2007
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Labels: efemerides, This Day in History
Em mim foi sempre .... - Fernando Pessoa
Em mim foi sempre menor a intensidade das sensações que a intensidade da consciência delas. Sofri sempre mais com a consciência de estar sofrendo que com o sofrimento de que tinha consciência.
A vida das minhas emoções mudou-se, de origem, para as salas do pensamento, e ali vivi sempre mais amplamente o conhecimento emotivo da vida.
E como o pensamento, quando alberga a emoção, se torna mais exigente que ela, o regime de consciência, em que passei a viver o que sentia, tornava-me mais epidérmica, mais titilante a maneira como sentia.
Criei-me eco e abismo, pensando. Multipliquei-me aprofundando-me. O mais pequeno episódio - uma alteração saindo da luz, a queda enrolada de uma folha seca, a pétala que se despega amarelecida, a voz do outro lado do muro com os passos de quem a diz juntos aos de quem a deve escutar, o portão entreaberto da quinta velha, o pátio abrindo com um arco das casas aglomeradas ao luar - todas estas coisas, que me não pertencem, prendem-me a meditação sensível com laços de ressonância e de saudade. Em cada uma dessas sensações sou outro, renovo-me dolorosamnete em cada impressão indefenida.
Vivo de impressões que me não pertencem perdulário de renúncias, outro no modo como sou eu.
in Livro do Desassossego
Bernardo Soares (Fernando Pessoa)
Musical suggestion of the Day - Barco Negro
David Mourão Ferreira nasceu há 80 anos. Vem a propósito recordar aqui o Barco Negro na Voz de Amália Rodrigues, com letra de David Mourão Ferreira e música de Piratini e Caco Velho
Mas se preferirem podem ouvir e ver Mariza na sua interpretação do mesmo tema
Posted by
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Sábado, Fevereiro 24, 2007
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Labels: Barco Negro, David Mourão-Ferreira, Maria Amália Vaz de Carvalho, Mariza
David Mourão-Ferreira nasceu faz hoje 80 anos
(photo by Graça Loureiro) from herePresídio
Nem todo o corpo é carne... Não, nem todo.
Que dizer do pescoço, às vezes mármore,
às vezes linho, lago, tronco de árvore,
nuvem, ou ave, ao tacto sempre pouco...?
E o ventre, inconsistente como o lodo?...
E o morno gradeamento dos teus braços?
Não, meu amor... Nem todo o corpo é carne:
é também água, terra, vento, fogo...
É sobretudo sombra à despedida;
onda de pedra em cada reencontro;
no parque da memória o fugidio
vulto da Primavera em pleno Outono...
Nem só de carne é feito este presídio,
pois no teu corpo existe o mundo todo!
David de Jesus Mourão-Ferreira (n. em Lisboa a 24 Fev. 1927; m. Lisboa a 16 Jun 1996)
Ler do mesmo autor:
Nocturno
Paraíso
Ternura
Labirinto
E por vezes
Penelope
Posted by
looking4good
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Sábado, Fevereiro 24, 2007
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Labels: David Mourão-Ferreira, poesia
On this day in History - Feb. 24
- 0303 - Galerius, Roman Emperor, publishes his edict that begins the persecution of Christians in his portion of the Empire.
- 1103 - Emperor Toba of Japan was born (d. 1156)
- 1208 - St. Francis of Assisi, 26, received his vocation in Portiuncula Italy.
- 1304 - Ibn Battuta was born. Explorer
- 1463 - Giovanni Pico della Mirandola was born (d. 1494). Italian humanist.
- 1500 - Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor was born (d. 1558) .
- 1503 - Cristóbal Colón funda el que sería el primer asentamiento español en territorio continental americano: Santa María de Belén, en las costas de Veraguas, Panamá.
- 1525 - Carlos V derrota al francés Francisco I en Pavía, y lo hace prisionero.
- 1525 - Guillaume Gouffier, seigneur de Bonnivet dies. French soldier
- 1529 - El alemán Alfonso Alfinger es nombrado primer Gobernador de Venezuela.
- 1530 - Carlos V es coronado emperador por el Papa Clemente VII.
- 1547 - Don John of Austria was born (d. 1578). Military leader
- 1557 - Mathias, Holy Roman Emperor was born.
- 1563 - Francis, Duke of Guise dies (b. 1519). French soldier and politician.
- 1582 - Pope Gregory XIII announces the Gregorian calendar.
- 1588 - Johann Weyer dies. Dutch physician and occultist
- 1597 - Vincent Voiture was born (d. 16





