1312 - Roman Catholics German King Henry VII crowned
1315 -
Ramon Llull dies (b. 1235). Spanish philosopher.
1529 - Emperor Karel V and Pope Clemens VII sign Treaty of Barcelona
1540 - Thomas Cromwell was sentenced to death. English ex-chancellor
1641 - Portugal assinou com a Suécia o Tratado de Estocolmo
1725 -
Arai Hakuseki dies (b. 1657). Japanese Confucianist, poet, politician, and writer.
1764 -
Ralph Allen dies (b. 1693). English businessman and politician.
- 1776 - The Virginia constitution was adopted and Patrick Henry was made governor.
1779 - Anton Raphael Mengs dies. Painter.
1801 - Pietro Alfieri was born. Italian composer.
- 1837 - William IV dies. King of England.
1847 - Assinatura da Convenção do Gramido que põe fim à guerra civil da Patuleia, firmando a derrota das forças revoltosas da junta do Porto, compostas por uma aliança de setembristas, miguelistas e dissidentes cartistas, e consagrando a vitória do governo cartista do marechal Saldanha.
1849 -
John Hunn was born (d. 1926). American businessman.
1858 - Julia Clifford Lathrop was born in Rockford, Illinois (d. 1932). American social worker, head of the U.S. Children's Bureau (1912-1921)
1863 -
George Custer is appointed as a U.S. Union brigadier-general
1881 -
Chuchle battle, a student brawl fought in a
Chuchle restaurant resulting in several wounds, a swatch of Czech and German
chauvinism in the late 19th century.
1886 - Robert Schuman was born. French Prime-Minister
1888 - First (known) recording of classical music made, Handel's
Israel in Egypt on wax cylinder.
- 1888 - Realizada a primeira operação ao apêndice, pelo cirurgião inglês Frederik Treves
1890 -
Afonso Schmidt was born in Cubatão, São Paulo (d. 3 Apr 1964). Brazilian poet and journalist (Janelas Abertas - 1912)
1891 - Street railway in
Ottawa commences operation.
1895 -
Doukhobors burn their weapons as a protest against conscription by the Tsarist Russian government.
1895 - Floriano Peixoto (Marechal Floriano) dies. President of Brazil (1891-1894)
1901 -
Nelson Eddy was born (d. 1967). American singer and actor.
1903 -
Alan Blumlein was born (d. 1942). English electronics engineer.
- 1905 - Manuel Altolaguirre was born. Spanish poet and publisher (La lenta libertad)
- 1906 - Ivan Chernyakhovsky was born (d. 1945). Russian general
1906 - Albert Sorel dies (b. 13 Ago 1842). French historian.
1911 - Eudóxio César Azedo Gneco dies (b. 1849). Portuguese journalist, founder of Portuguese Socialist Party on 10 Jan 1875.
1912 -
John Toland was born (d. 2004). American historian
- 1913 - Beginning of the 2nd Balkan War. Bulgaria defeated Greek and Serbian troops.
1914 - Portugal: A Sociedade Nacional de Belas-Artes é reconhecida como instituição de utilidade pública.
1916 - Boeing aircraft flies for first time .
1917 - The Ukraine proclaimed independence from Russia.
1918 - Vitorino Magalhães Godinho was born. Portuguese historian and professor.
1919 -
Slim Pickens [Louis Bert Lindley Jr.], was born (d. 8 Dec 1983). Actor, cowboy.
Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb, The Howling, The Apple Dumpling Gang, In Harm’s Way, One-Eyed Jacks, The Outlaws, Hee Haw; Cowboy Hall of Famer.
1920 -
O Madrid Foot Ball Club ganha o título de 'Real' do rei Alfonso XIII
- 1921 - Otto Seeck dies (b. 1850). German classical historian.
- 1922 - France grants 1 km² at Vimy Ridge "freely, and for all time, to the Government of Canada, the free use of the land exempt from all taxes".
- 1922 - Vasko Popa was born (d. 1991). Yugoslavian poet.
- 1923 - Chou Wen-chung was born. Chinese-American composer
- 1924 - Ezra Laderman was born. American composer
- 1924 - Flo Sandon's was born (d. 2006). Italian singer.
- 1925 - Canada House opens in London, England.
- 1925 - Giorgio Napolitano was born. Italian politician
- 1925 - Hale Smith was born. American composer, pianist, educator, arranger, and editor
- 1925 - Cara Williams was born. American actress
- 1926 - Arthur Meighen returns to office as Prime Minister of Canada.
- 1926 - Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah was born (d. 2006). Emir of Kuwait.
- 1930 - Robert Evans - American film producer.
1927 - First test of Wallace Turnbull's variable-pitch
propeller.
1928 -
Ian Bannen was born (d. 1999). Scottish Actor.
1929 -
Oriana Fallaci was born (d. 2006). Italian journalist and author.
1930 -
Robert Evans was born. American film producer and actor (Love Story, Godfather, Chinatown)
- 1933 - Italian boxer Primo Carnera knocked out American Jack Sharkey to become the heavyweight champion of the world.
1933 -
Bob Shaw was born. Baseball player.
1936 - Henrique Viana was born in Lisbon. Portuguese actor and comedian.
1938 - Acácio de Almeida was born at Souto, Portugal. Cinematographer. Founder of production company "Inforfilmes"
- 1940 - Paul Klee dies (b. 1879). Swiss artist.
- 1941 - Stokely Carmichael was born (d. 1998). Black Panther member
- 1941 - Ignacy Jan Paderewski dies (b. 1860). Polish pianist and composer.
- 1941 - Kwame Ture (born "Stokeley Carmichael"), was born. Civil rights activist.
- 1942 - Dmitri Shostakovitch's 7th Symphony, premieres
- 1942 - Mike Willesee was born. Australian television presenter
1942 - Tristão da Cunha (José Maria Leitão da Cunha, Fº.) dies in Rio de Janeiro (b. 13 Mar 1878). Brazilian poet and writer (Torre de Marfim 1901)
1953 -
Colin Hay was born. Scottish-Auistralian guitarist and singer
1956 - Marilyn Monroe married playwright Arthur Miller in a London ceremony.
1956 - Charles Dumas cleared the high jump, which was set at 7’ 1/2", at the Los Angeles Coliseum. Dumas became the first athlete to break the seven-foot barrier.
1957 - Maria Conchita Alonso was born in Cienfuegos, Cuba. She raised in Venezuela. After she was crowned Miss Teenager of the World, (1971) and Miss Venezuela, (1975), - 6th in Miss World 1975- she became a popular actress and singer (Roosters, Texas, Predator 2, Vampire’s Kiss, Colors, The Running Man, Extreme Prejudice, Blood Ties, Moscow on the Hudson, One of the Boys).
1958 -
Rosa Mota was born.
Olympics: 1984 bronze Marathon, 1988 Gold Marathon. Worlds: 1987 Gold Marathon. European: 1982, 1986 & 1990 Gold Marathon. Nascimento da grande atleta portuguesa, Rosa Mota, uma das maiores figuras do desporto português de todos os tempos.
1958 - Brazil finally win their first world championship with a 5-2 victory against hosts Sweden in Stockholm. Vava and Pele score a brace each with Zagallo - who went on to coach Brazil to victory in the 1970 finals - scoring the other / O Brasil conquista o seu primeiro Campeonato do Mundo de futebol ao bater na final a Suécia em Estocolmo por 5-2 (
COPA 1958, na Suécia).
1960 -
Frank Patrick dies (b. 1885). Professional ice hockey player and coach.
1961 - Se inaugura el Estadio San Martín de Porras, propiedad de Sporting Cristal de Lima, Perú.
1961 -
Greg Hetson was born. American punk-rock guitarist
- 1964 - Eric Dolphy dies (b. 1928). American jazz musician.
- 1964 - Stedman Pearson was born. British singer
- 1965 - Tripp Eisen was born. American musician
- 1966 - John Part was born. Canadian darts player
- 1967 - Jeff Burton was born. American auto racer
- 1967 - Jayne Mansfield dies (b. 1933). American actress.
- 1967 - Primo Carnera dies (b. 1906). Italian boxer.
- 1967 - José Leitão de Barros dies (b. 1896). Portuguese film director.
- 1968 - Theoren Fleury was born. Canadian ice hockey player.
- 1969 - Ilan Mitchell-Smith was born. American actor
- 1969 - Claude Béchard was born. Quebec politician
- 1969 - Moise Thsombe dies (b. 1919). Premier of Congo
- 1969 - Shorty Long dies (b. 1940). American singer.
- 1970 - Premiere of "A party for Boris". In Hamburg Thomas Bernhard’s first play premiered
- 1970 - Mike Vallely was born. American skateboarder and singer (Revolution Mother)
- 1971 - Matthew Good was born. Canadian musician
- 1971 - Anthony Hamilton was born. English snooker player
- 1971 - Kaitlyn Ashley was born. American adult actress
- 1971 - Matthew Good was born. Canadian rock musician and activist
- 1972 - The U.S. Supreme Court rules the death penalty could constitute "cruel and unusual punishment".
- 1972 - Nawal Al Zoghbi was born. Lebanese singer
- 1972 - Samantha Smith was born. American social activist and child actress.
1974 - Ferreira de Castro dies (b. 1898). Portuguese writer /Morreu o escritor português
Ferreira de Castro (n. 24 Mai 1898).
Emigrantes (1928 ). A Selva (1930), Eternidade (1932),Terra Fria (1934), Tempestade (1940). 1975 -
Danton Mello (Danton Figueiredo Melo) was born in Passos, Minas Gerais. Brazilian actor.
1975 - Independiente se proclama campeón de Copa Libertadores por cuarta vez consecutiva. Lo hace venciendo a Unión Española de Chile, por 2 a 0, en el estadio Defensores del Chaco en Asunción, Paraguay.
1976 - Sandhya Chib was born. Miss Universe-India (1996).
1976 - Seychelles gains independence from Britain.
1978 -
Bob Crane dies murdered (b. 1928). American actor.
1979 -
Matthew Bode was born. Australian Rules Football player
1981 -
Joe Johnson was born. American basketball player
1981 - Mohammed Hussein Beheshti dies murdered. Iran ayatollah, politician
1982 -
Henry King dies (b. 1886). American film director.
1984 -
Han Ji-hye was born. South Korean actress and model
1986 - In Mexico City
Argentina wins the
Football World Cup defeating Germany 3-2. This was the second world title for Argentine. Inspired by an outstanding Diego Maradona, the South Americans race into a 2-0 lead by halftime, but Germany claw their way back into the match to draw level 2-2 through Rudi Voeller's 82nd minute strike. Jorge Burrachaga scores just three minutes later though to give Argentina their second world championship.
1987 - Vincent Van Gogh’s Le Pont de Trinquetaille brought in $20.6 million at an auction in London, England.
1990 -
Irving Wallace dies (b. 1916). American author and screenwriter (Book of Lists, Peoples Almanac).
1993 -
Héctor Lavoe dies (b. 1946). Puerto Rican salsa music singer.
1994 - Saaed Owairan scores one of the best goals in World Cup history. The Saudi Arabian striker gets the ball in his own half in the fifth minute, beats half the Belgian side before slotting home. The Middle East side holds on to a historic 1-0 victory.
1995 -
Lana Turner dies (b. 1921). American actress.
("A successful man is one who make more money than his wife can spend. A successful woman is one who can find such a man"). - 1995 - George Foreman loses IBF boxing title, refused to fight Axel Schulz
1999 -
Allan Carr dies. American film producer, writer
2002 - Hakan Sukur becomes the scorer of the fastest goal at the World Cup finals. The Turkish striker finds the net 11 seconds into the Third Place playoff against South Korea. His side win the match 3-2 and sensationally finish in third place.
2002 - Naval clashes between
South Korea and
North Korea lead to the death of four South Korean sailors and sinking of a North Korean vessel.
- 2002 - Rosemary Clooney dies (b. 1928). Singer, actress who became one of Hollywood's biggest celebrities of the 1950s, died on in her Beverly Hills mansion.
2004 - José Durão Barroso é oficialmente indicado para presidir à Comissão Europeia .
2004 - A UN helicopter crashed in Sierra Leone and all 24 aboard were killed.
2004 -
Yara Lins dies (b. 1930). Brazilian actress.
2006 -
Randy Walker dies (b. 1954). American football coach.
Feast of Saints
Peter and
Paul (also a local holiday in
Rome, of which they are patron saints). O S. Pedro é uma festa popular também festejada em muitas localidades portuguesas. É famosa a festa de S. Pedro da Afurada, pequena povoação piscatória situada na foz e margem esquerda do rio Douro, em frente à cidade do Porto, Portugal.
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