1351 - As part of the struggle between
Charles of Blois (supported by the king of France) and John of Montfort (backed by the king of England) over succession to the duchy of Brittany, their knights waged the
Battle of the Thirty near Ploërmel.
- 1416 - Antonio Squarcialupi was born (d. 1480). Italian composer.
- 1462 - Vasili II of Russia dies (b. 1415). Grand Prince of Moscow.
- 1482 - Mary of Burgundy dies (b. 1457). Daughter of Charles the Bold; wife of Maximilian I.
1513 - Falhou o ataque da armada portuguesa de Afonso de Albuquerque a Meca .
1625 - Upon the death of
James I,
Charles I ascended the throne of Great Britain and Ireland.
1627 -
Stephen Fox was born (d. 1716). English politician.
1696 -
Antoine Court was born (d. 1760). French Huguenot minister.
1721 - Em Portugal, os funcionários superiores do Ultramar são proibidos de exercer comercio particular.
1721 - France and Spain sign Treaty of Madrid .
1781 - Em Portugal, Pina Manique decretou a obrigatoriedade de inspecção sanitária para todas as prostitutas .
- 1785 - King Louis XVII of France was born (d. 1795) .
1797 -
Alfred de Vigny was born (d. 17 Sep 1863). French author ("Poemas Antiques et Modernes", "Eloa", "Ou la soeur des anges" "Les Destines"... ).
1834 -
Andrew Jackson is censured by the U.S. Senate for his actions regarding the U.S. National Bank.
- 1836 - The first Mormon temple was dedicated in Kirtland, Ohio.
1836 - Joseph Smith funda o primeiro templo mórmon no estado norte-americano de Ohio.
1847 -
Otto Wallach was born (d. 1931). German chemist and Nobel Prize winner.
1863 - Sir
Henry Royce was born (d. 1933). Automobile pioneer.
1866 - President Andrew Johnson vetoes the civil rights bill; it later becomes the 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.
1867 - Na Argentina, fundación del Rosario Cricket Club, que luego se transformaría en el Rosario Central futbolístico .
1871 -
Heinrich Mann was born (d. 1950). Narrator, dramatist and essayist.
1879 -
Miller Huggins was born (d. 1929). Baseball player and manager.
1883 -
Marie Under was born (d. 1980). Estonian author and poet.
1886 -
Sergey Kirov was born (d. 1934). Russian bolshevik leader.
1892 - António Assis Esperança was born (d. 1975). Portuguese writer.
- 1901 - Sato Eisaku was born (d. 1975). Prime Minister of Japan.
- 1901 - Carl Barks was born (d. 2000). American illustrator, Donald Duck
1902 -
Charles Lang was born (d. 1998). American cinematographer.
1903 - Xavier Villaurrutia was born (d. 25 Dec 1950). Poet ( "Reflejos nocturnos", "Nostalgia de la muerte"... ).
1905 -
Elsie MacGill was born (d. 1980). Canadian aeronautical engineer, "Queen of the Hurricanes".
- 1906 - Founding of the Alpine Club of Canada in Winnipeg, Manitoba.
1909 -
Golo Mann was born (d. 1994). Historian and publicist.
1909 -
Ben Webster was born (d. 1973). American jazz saxophonist.
1910 -
John Pierce was born (d. 02 Apr 2002). Electrical engineer. Father of communications satellits.
1912 - First lady Helen Taft plants the first Japanese cherry trees in Washington, D.C.
1912 -
James Callaghan was born (d. 2005). Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
1914 - 1st successful blood transfusion (in Brussels) .
1917 - The Seattle Metropolitans become the first U.S. hockey team to win the Stanley Cup.
1917 -
Cyrus Vance was born (d. 2002). American politician.
1918 -
Henry Adams dies (b. 1838). Historian and novelist.
1919 - Nasce o político grego Andreas Papandreu, na ilha de Quios. Foi Primeiro ministro da Grecia nos períodos de 1981 a 1989 e de 1993 a 1996. Morreu em 23. Jun. 1986.
1920 - Hermann Müller becomes German chancellor (SPD).
1922 -
Stefan Wul was born (d. 2003). French author.
1922 - Pierre Pairault aka
Stefan Wul was born (d. 2003). French author.
1923 - Louis Simpson was born. Poet .
- 1923 - FART construction completed.
1927 - Anthony Lewis was born. Newspaper columnist.
1927 -
Joe Start dies (b. 1842). Baseball player.
1931 - Walter Kieber was born (d. 1978).
Liechtenstein head of Government.
1933 - O Japão retirou-se da Sociedade das Nações.
1934 - Arthur Mitchell was born. Dance company director.
- 1935 - Abelardo Castillo was born. Argentine writer
- 1935 - Julian Glover was born. British actor
1936 - Jerry Lacy was born. Actor.
1937 - Feyenoord-stadium official opens in Rotterdam.
1940 - Heinrich Himmler ordered the construction of the
concentration camp of Auschwitz at Katowice, Poland.
1940 - Austin Pendleton was born. Actor.
1944 - Children's Aktion-Nazis collect all the Jewish children of Lovno.
1944 - The case
Follett v. Town of McCormick is decided: Should people who earn their living by selling or distributing religious materials be required to pay the same licensing fees and taxes as are expected of those who sell or distribute non-religious materials? Does "freedom of religion" also mean "freedom from having to pay government fees" like everyone else?
1945 - General Eisenhower declares German defenses on Western Front broken.
1950 -
Tony Banks was born. Rock musician (Genesis).
1950 - Netherlands recognizes People's Republic of China .
1950 - The
Indian government places the Calcutta suburb of Howrah under martial law in order to stem the rising tide of religious violence in the area.
- 1952 - Maria Schneider was born in Paris. French actress (Last Tango in Paris, Crime of Honor).
- 1952 - Richard Séguin was born. Quebec singer and songwriter
- 1952 - Sun Records begins operations.
1954 - Wally Stocker was born. Musician of The Babys .
1957 - Krzysztof Pieczynski was born in Opole, Poland. Actor.
1957 - 29th Academy Awards: "Around World in 80 Days", Yul Brynner and Ingrid Bergman win
1959 - Madagascar: un ciclón causa 3.300 muertos.
1959 - Andrew Farriss was born. Musician of INXS.
1960 - Muere el compositor mexicano Mario Talavera. Con Lerdo de Tejada, Alfonso Esparza Oteo y Tata Nacho formaron los "Tres Ases de la canción", conviertiendose después en "El Trío Veneno". Entre sus composiciones se encuentran "Gratta plena", "El nopal", "Flor de mayo", "Muchachita mía", "Adiós", "La china", "Dulce amor", "El día que te vayas", "Así te quiero", "Caballera", "Luz de cirio", entre otras. Nació en Xalapa en 1885.
1961 -
Moisés Neto was born in Recife, Pernambuco. Brazilian actor, director and producer.
- 1962 - Archbishop Joseph Francis Rummel of Louisiana ordered all Roman Catholic schools in the New Orleans diocese to end their policies of racial segregation.
1964 - Derrick McKenzie was born. Rock musician (Jamiroquai).
1967 -
Jim Thompson disappeared (b. 1906). American designer.
1968 -
Sandra Hess was born. Swiss-born actress and model.
1968 -
Yuri Gagarin dies in a plane crash (b. 1934). Soviet cosmonaut who was the first man to orbit the earth.
1968 - Suharto succeeds Sukarno as President of Indonesia .
1969 -
Pauley Perrette was born. American actress, photographer, poet, writer.
- 1970 - Elizabeth Mitchell was born. American actress.
- 1970 - Princess Leila of Iran was born (d. 2001).
1971 - SS Texaco Oklahoma breaks in half and sinks off Cape Hatteras, killing 31 of 44 aboard.
1971 -
David Coulthard was born in Twynholm, Scotland. Scottish Formula One racing driver.
- 1971 - Nathan Fillion was born. Canadian actor
- 1972 - Charlie Haas was born. Professional wrestler
- 1972 - Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink was born. Dutch football striker
- 1972 - M. C. Escher dies (b. 1898). Dutch artist.
- 1972 - Sharkey Bonano dies (b. 1904). American musician.
- 1973 - 45th Academy Awards: "Godfather", Marlon Brando and Liza Minnelli win. Marlon Brando refuses his Oscar for The Godfather in protest of Hollywood's treatment of Native Americans.
- 1973 - Rui Jorge was born. Portuguese footballer.
- 1974 - Gaizka Mendieta was born. Spanish footballer.
- 1974 - Russ Haas was born (d. 2001). Wrestler.
- 1975 - Stacy "Fergie" Ferguson was born. American musician (Black Eyed Peas)
1976 -
Carl Ng was born. Hong Kong/British actor and model
1979 - Eric Clapton end Pattie Boyd get married.
1980 - The Norwegian oil platform
Alexander Kielland collapses in the North Sea, killing 123 of its crew of 212.
- 1980 - Silver Thursday market crash.
- 1981 - Terry McFlynn was born. Northern Irish footballer.
- 1981 - Mao Dun dies (b. 1895). Chinese writer.
- 1982 - Kurara Chibana was born. Japanese beauty queen, First runner-up Miss Universe 2006
1983 - Larry Holmes beats Lucien Rodriguez in 12 for heavyweight boxing title .
1983 - Emily Ann Lloyd was born. Actress.
1986 - Melissa Stern aka
"Baby M"was born.
1987 -
Chad Denny was born. Canadian ice hockey player
- 1988 - Moudud Ahmed becomes Prime Minister of Bangladesh.
- 1988 - Brenda Song was born. American actress
- 1989 - Generations, the first American soap opera to have an entire black family in its original core cast, commences telecasts on NBC.
- 1989 - May Allison dies (b. 1890). American actress.
- 1989 - Jack Starrett dies (b. 1936). American actor and director.
- 1990 - Propaganda: The United States begins broadcasting TV Martí to Cuba.
1991 -
Aldo Ray dies (b. 1926). American actor.
1993 -
Paul Laszlo dies (b. 1900). Hungarian interior designer and architect.
1993 -
Clifford Jordan dies (b. 1931). American saxophonist and bandleader.
1994 - One of the biggest tornado outbreaks in recent memory hits the Southeastern United States. One tornado slams into a church in
Piedmont, Alabama during
Palm Sunday services killing 20 and injuring 90.
1994 - O expresidente da Colombia César Gaviria Trujillo é eleito em Washington novo secretario general da Organização de Estados Americanos (OEA).
1995 - Portugal: Em Sintra tem início o 11º. Congresso da Organização Mundial de Poetas.
1995 - Jorge Amado, Brazilian writer, is laureated with 1994
Camões Prize1995 - 67th Academy Awards: "Forest Gump", Tom Hanks & Jessica Lange win.
1996 - An Israeli court convicted Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin's confessed assassin of murder, then sentenced former law student Yigal Amir to life in prison
1997 - Na California verifica-se um suicídio em massa de 38 seguidores do grupo pseudoreligioso "Heaven's Gate", cujo líder é Marshall Applewhite.
1998 - The Food and Drug approved the drug Viagra, made by Pfizer for use in treating
erectile dysfunction. / Os Estados Unidos aprovam o remédio Viagra, produzido pela companhia Pfizer, que ajuda a combater a impotência sexual de homens.
1998 -
Ferry Porsche dies (b. 1909). Austrian automobile manufacturer, founder of Porsche
2000 -
Ian Dury dies (b. 1942). English rock musician.
2002 -
Milton Berle dies (b. 1908). American actor, comedian.
2002 -
Dudley Moore dies (b. 1935). British actor, musician.
2003 - An explosion in the Nitrochimie dynamite factory in
Billy-Berclau,
France kills 4 people.
- 2003 - Paul Zindel dies (b. 1936). American writer.
2003 -
Joseph Menusa dies (b. 1970). First soldier from the Philippines to die in the 2003 Iraq War.
- 2005 - Bob Casey dies (b. 1925). Baseball announcer.
2006 -
Dan Curtis dies (b. 1928). American television producer and director.
Brasil: Dia do Circo
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