1526 - Carlos I se casa en Sevilla con su prima, la infanta Isabel de Portugal. Las cortes de Castilla aprueban la boda ya que es nieta de los Reyes Católicos. La nueva reina y emperatriz se convierte rápidamente en una eficaz colaboradora política de su marido.
1624 - A Inglaterra declarou guerra à Espanha.
1628 -
Marcello Malpighi, was born, Italian physician and biologist who, in developing experimental
methods to study living things, founded the science of microscopic anatomycientist († 1694 ).
1649 - Instituição da Companhia Geral de Comércio para o Brasil, tendo por alvará monopólio das exportações de farinha, bacalhau, azeite e vinho e das importações de pau-brasil.
1719 - Em Portugal, foi proibida a exportação de azeite .
1768 - Nasceu o pintor português Domingos Sequeira (Domingos António do Espírito Santo).
1791 - Breve do Papa Pio VI ameaçando com penas eclesiásticas aos religiosos que jurarem a Constituição civil do clero promulgada pela França revolucionária.
1793 - Início do período do Terror em França, durante a Revolução Francesa, com a criação do Tribunal Criminal extraordinário, que mais tarde adoptará o nome de Tribunal Revolucionário.
1797 - O papel selado é restabelecido em Portugal.
1814 - Fernando VII abole la Constitución española de 1812.
1821 - Revolução liberal, de inspiração carbonária, no Piemonte, em Itália.
1826 - D. João VI morre, e inicia-se o governo da regência presidido pela infanta Isabel Maria. O sucessor do rei falecido é desconhecido, sendo uma das incumbências da regência escolhe-lo.
1826 - King
D. João VI of Portugal dies , born on 13 May 1767, prince regent of Portugal from 1799 to 1816, and king from 1816 to 1826, whose reign saw the revolutionary struggle in France, the Napoleonic invasion of Portugal (during which he established his court in Brazil), and the implantation of representative government in both Portugal and Brazil.
1826 - A França e a Grã Bretanha reconheceram a independência do Zanzibar.
1876 -
Alexander Graham Bell makes the first successful
telephone call. Bell summons his assistant Thomas Watson, who was on another floor of Bell's Boston residence, saying, "Mr. Watson, come here, I want you." Bell had received the first telephone patent three days before.
1884 - Nace la cantante María Barrientos.
1891 -
Sam Jaffe, was born, actor, (d. 1984) .
1891 -
Almon Strowger, an undertaker in Topeka Kansas, patents the
strowger switch, a device which led to the automation of telephone circuit switching.
1892 - Nasceu o compositor suíço Arthur Honegger .
1910 - Nace el escultor Pablo Serrano.
1915-
Harry Bertoia, was born, Italian artist and designer, (d. 1978) .
1922 - Gandhi convicted of civil disobedience. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, the political and spiritual leader of the Indian independence movement, is convicted for allegedly inciting Indians into violence against the British rulers of his country, and one week later, is sentenced to six years imprisonment.
1923 - Val Logsdon Fitch was born. American particle
physicist who was corecipient with James Watson Cronin of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1980 for an
experiment conducted in 1964 that disproved the long-held theory that particle interaction should be indifferent to the direction of time.
1927 - Aparecimento da revista literária portuguesa Presença, "folha de arte e crítica" fundada, em Coimbra, por José Régio, João Gaspar Simões, Branquinho da Fonseca e Edmundo de Bettencourt.
1932 - Morreu o compositor americano John philip de Sousa, autor do hino americano .
1932 - Sigmund Freud publica a Introdução à psicanálise.
1933 - Abertura do primeiro campo de concentração nazi, em Dachau, nos arredores de Munique, no sul da Alemanha.
1948 -
Jan Masaryk, dies, (b.1886). The first president of Czechoslovakia and anti-Communist foreign minister, was found dead in the courtyard of Czernin Palace in Prague.
1963 -
Jeff Ament, was born, bass player of pearl jam, musician.
1966 - Frits Zernike dies (b. 16 Jul 1888). Dutch
scientist, winner of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1953 for his invention of the phase-contrast microscope, an instrument that permits the study of internal cell structure without the need to stain and thus kill the cells.
1972 - No Cambodja, o primeiro-ministro assumiu o controlo total da governação .
1972 - Os Tasaday, uma tribo em vivendo em estado primitivo, são descobertos nas Filipinas. Mais tarde provar-se-ia que a existência da tribo era uma fraude.
1973 - España inicia relaciones diplomáticas con la República Popular China.
1979 Toma posesión el nuevo presidente de Venezuela, Luis Herrera Campins.
1983 - Reelección del general Suharto, candidato único a la presidencia de Indonesia.
1985 - El presidente de Grecia, Konstantinos Karamanlis, dimite de la jefatura del Estado.
1990 - El criminal dictador chileno Augusto Pinochet abandona la presidencia y el Palacio de la Moneda tras las elecciones presidenciales que conceden la victoria a Patricio Aylwin.
1991 - Hundreds of thousands of people demonstrated in Moscow, demanding that President Mikhail S. Gorbachev resign.
1993 - Muere el historiador y ensayista Cyril Northcote Parkinson.
1997 - The Vatican established diplomatic relations with Libya.
1998 - In Indonesia Pres. Suharto was re-elected by acclamation of the People’s Consultative Assembly to his 7th 5-year term.
1999 - Oswaldo Guayasamín, muere, artista ecuatoriano.
1999 - In Mozambique officials reported 12 deaths due to flooding and some 200,000 people stranded following 3 months of rain.
2000 - Pope John Paul the Second approved sainthood for Katharine Drexel (d.1955), a Philadelphia socialite who had taken a vow of poverty and devoted her fortune to helping poor blacks and American Indians.
2000 - In Turkey former prime minister Necmettin Erbakan was sentenced to one year in prison for a 1994 speech in which he criticized the secular government for drifting from its Islamic roots.
2004 -
Six Flags sells 8 of its theme parks to private investors.
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