1712 - Le congrès d'Utrecht. Les diplomates français et anglais se réunissent en congrès à Utrecht. Ils veulent en finir avec la guerre de la succession d'Espagne, qui épuise l'Europe .
1718 -
Paul Rabaut was born (d. 1794). French Huguenot pastor.
1737 -
Thomas Paine was born (d. 1809). Patriot, radical, pamphleteer.
1761 -
Albert Gallatin was born. Swiss-American United States Secretary of the Treasury.
1810 -
Ernst Kummer was born (d. 1893). German mathematician.
1814 - Johann Gottheb Fichte dies. Philosopher.
1834 - US President
Andrew Jackson orders first use of federal soldiers to suppress a
labor dispute.
1838 - João de Oliveira Penha Fortuna was born in Braga (d. 3 Feb 1919). Portuguese poet.1839 - Charles Darwin marries Emma Wedgwood.
1841 - Durante la Guerra del Opio, Gran Bretaña ocupa Hong Kong. 1859 - William Cranch Bond dies (b. 9 Sep 1789). American astronomer who, with his son, George Phillips Bond (1825-65), discovered Hyperion, the eighth
satellite of Saturn, and an inner ring called Ring C, or the Crepe Ring.
1886 - Karl Benz patents the first successful gasoline-driven automobile. 1888 - Sydney Chapman, was born (d. 16 Jun 1970). English
mathematician and physicist noted for his research in
geophysics.
1889 - O rápido reconhecimento internacional do novo regime foi o primeiro objetivo do ministro Quintino Bocaiúva, responsável pela pasta das Relações Exteriores do Governo Provisório, sob a liderança do marechal Manoel Deodoro da Fonseca.
1890 - Os Estados Unidos reconhecem a República brasileira, proclamada em novembro de 1889.
1893 - Sensacional robo en un hotel de París de cuadros de pintores famosos.
1895 - José Martí ordena el inicio del levantamiento por la independencia de Cuba de España.
1895 -
Muna Lee was born (d. 1965). American poet.
1899 -
Alfred Sisley dies in Moret-sur-Loing (b. 1839). French painter.
1900 - The Baseball's American League is organized in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with 8 founding teams. 1901 -
Allen Du Mont was born (d. 1965). American scientist and inventor.
1901 -
Milan I dies (b. 1855). King of Serbia.
1906 - King Christian IX of Denmark dies (b. 1818) .1908 - Piero Leonardi was born. Italian geologist and prehistorian, known for his research on the stratigraphy and paleontology of the Triassic invertebrates (from 190-225 million years ago) and the Permian vertebrates (from 225-280 million years ago). 1913 -
Peter von Zahn was born (d. 2001). German journalist and writer.
1915 -
John Serry, Sr. was born (d. 2003). American musician, composer, arranger.
1918 - John Forsythe was born. American actor.1918 - Aleksei Maksimovich Kaledin dies (b. 1861). Russian counter revolutionary.1920 - José Luis de Villalonga was born (d. 2007). Spanish aristocrat, author, and actor.1921 - Anthony George was born (d. 2005). American actor.1921 - António Duarte Gomes Leal dies (b. 1848). Portuguese poet.1922 - Union of Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras & El Salvador dissolved.1922 -
Gerda Steinhoff was born (d. 1946). Nazi concetraation camp supervisor.
1923 -
Ivo Robic was born (d. 2000). Croatian singer and songwriter.
1923 -
Paddy Chayefsky was born (d. 01 Aug 1981).
Academy Award-winning playwright, (Marty [1955]; Paint Your Wagon, Altered States, Network).
1923 -
Ivo Robic was born (d. 2000). Croatian singer and songwriter.
1924 -
Luigi Nono was born (d. 1990). Italian composer.
1924 - Peter Voulkos was born (d. 2002). American artist.1926 - Abdus Salam was born (d. 21 Nov 1996). Pakistani nuclear physicist who shared the 1979 Nobel Prize for Physics with Steven Weinberg and Sheldon Lee Glashow.1927 -
Edward Abbey was born (d. 1989). American environmentalist.
1928 -
João Abel Manta was born in Lisbon. Portuguese architect, painter, graphic artist and caricaturist.
1928 -
Lee Shau Kee was born. Hong Kong SAR property developer.
1929 - Seeing Eye Dog organization is formed. 1929 -
Gordon Solie was born (d. 2000). American wrestling announcer.
1930 -
Derek Bailey was born (d. 2005). English guitar virtuoso.
1930 -
John Junkin was born (d. 2006). English radio, television and film performer and scriptwriter.
1933 -
Paul Sally was born. American mathematician.
1933 -
Sacha Distel was born (d. 2004). French singer and guitarist.
1934 - Un temblor de tierra en Acapulco (México) daña el 90 por cien de los edificios.
1934 -
Fritz Haber dies (b. 9 Dec 1868). German physical chemist, winner of the Nobel Prize for Chemistry (1918) for his development of a method of synthesizing ammonia (1909) directly from nitrogen and hydrogen.
1938 - Armando Palacio Valdés dies. Spanish writer.
1940 - Three gasoline multiple units carrying factory workers crash and explode while approaching Ajikawaguchi station, Yumesaki Line (Nishinari Line), Osaka, Japan, killing at least 181 people and injuring at least 92. 1941 -
Robin Morgan was born. American feminist and activist.
1942 - World War II: North AfricaBenghazi, Libya, is taken by German and Italian forces.
1942 - Peru & Ecuador sign Protocol of Rio (boundary determination); Ecuador y Perú firman el Tratado de Río de Janeiro, para el arreglo definitivo del pleito de límites en la zona amazónica fronteriza de ambos países, con Argentina, Brasil, Chile y EE.UU como garantes.
1942 - Arnaldo Tamayo- Mendez was born. Cosmonaut, 1st Cuban in space (Soyuz 38)
1943 - The first day of the
Battle of Rennell Island, U.S. cruiser Chicago is torpedoed and heavily damaged by Japanese bombers.
1944 - The Battle of Cisterna takes place in central Italy. 1945 -
A Bola, a Portuguese sportiv newspaper, publishes its first number.
1945 - Jim Nicholson was born. Irish politician. 1945 - Tom Selleck was born in Detroit. American actor. 1946 - Harry Hopkins dies (b. 1890). American politician.1948 -
Pat Kenny was born. Irish TV presenter & radio host.
1949 - Britain, Belgium, Luxembourg, Netherlands, New Zealand & Switzerland recognize Israel.
1949 -
Djavan was born. Brazilian singer.
1953 -
Hwang Woo-Suk was born. South Korean fiomedical scientist.
1953 - Louie Perez was born. Mexican-American drummer (
Los Lobos).
1953 -
Teresa Teng was born (d. 1995). Taiwanese singer.
1954 -
Doug Risebrough was born. Canadian ice hockey player, coach and executive
1954 -
Oprah Winfrey was born. American talk show host and actress.
1955 -
Eddie Jordan was born. American basketball player and head coach.
1956 - H. L. Mencken dies (b. 1880). American journalist.1957 -
Grazyna Miller was born. Italian poet, translator and journalist.
1958 - Paul Newman & Joanne Woodward wedding.
1958 - The Boston Herald printed a
letter from Olga Owens Huckins attacking DDT
pesticide as dangerous.
1960 - Greg Louganis was born. American diver, Olympics gold medalist.1960 - Matthew Ashford was born. American actor.1960 - Sean Kerly was born. English field hockey player. 1960 - Steve Sax was born. American baseball player. 1962 - Nicholas Turturro was born. American actor. 1962 - Fritz Kreisler dies (b. 1975). Austrian violinist.1963 - First inductees into the Pro Football Hall of Fame are announced. 1963 - Bob Holly was born. American professional wrestler. 1963 - Robert Lee Frost dies (b. 1874). US poet, 4 Pulitzers (b. 1874).1963 - Isaías de Noronha dies (b. 06 Jul 1874). President of Brazil.1964 -
Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb is released in the United States.
1964 - Andre Reed was born. American football player. 1964 - Anna Ryder Richardson was born. British interior designer and television presenter. 1964 - Dimas de Carvalho was born in Acaraú, Ceará. Brazilian poet and ficcionist. 1964 - John Habyan was born. American baseball player. 1964 - Roddy Frame was born. Lead singer of Scottish New Wave band Aztec Camera.1964 - Alan Ladd dies at 50 in Palm Springs, California. American actor (Shane).1966 - Britain imposes a complete trade ban on Rhodesia.
1966 -
Romário was born. Brazilian footballer.
1966 - Pierre Mercure dies (b. 1927). French Canadian composer.1967 -
Cyril Suk was born. Czech tennis player.
1967 -
Stacey King was born. American basketball player.
1969 - Britain refused entry into the European Economic Community.
1969 -
Hyde was born. Japanese singer.
1974 -
Kōji Wada was born. Japanese singer and songwriter.
1977 - Buster Nupen dies (b. 1902). South African cricketer.
1977 - Freddie Prinze dies (b. 1954). American actor, comedian.1978 - Martin Schmitt was born. German ski jumper. 1978 - Rob Bironas was born. American football player.1979 - Brenda Ann Spencer kills 9 people and wounds 2 in a shooting spree at Cleveland Elementary School in San Diego, California. 1979 - Andrew Keegan was born. American actor. 1979 - April Scott was born. American actress and model. 1979 -
Joseph Todd was born. Arena Football League player.
1979 -
Sui Feifei was born. Chinese basketball player.
1981 - España: Adolfo Suárez dimite de sus cargos de presidente del Gobierno y del partido de Unión de Centro Democrático. 1983 - 40th Golden Globes Gandhi, ET & Tootsie win.
1983 - Portugal: In Lisboa at Coliseu dos Recreios, Zeca Afonso performs his last concert.
1984 - Actress Lynda Carter (Wonder Woman) marries Robert Altman.
1985 -
Marc Gasol was born. Spanish basketball player.
1985 -
Todd Herzog was born. American reality-show contestant.
1986 -
Yoweri Museveni becomes president of Uganda. Museveni's National Resistance Movement, NRM, took power after an army coup removed Apollo Milton Obote from office. (The army's military rule had been particularly ineffectual, and lasted for just under a month).
1987 - Physician’s Weekly announces that the smile on the face of
Leonardo DaVinci's
Mona Lisa is caused by a "...facial paralysis resulting from a swollen nerve behind the ear."
1987 -
Spencer Clark was born (d. 2006). American race car driver.
1989 - 77th Australian Open Men Tennis Ivan Lendl beats Miloslav Mecir (6-2, 6-2, 6-2).
1990 - O Congresso da Somália Unificada nomeia Alí Mahdi Mohamed como novo presidente do país.
1992 -
Willie Dixon dies (b. 1915). American composer and musician.
1993 - French marines land in Kinshasa, Zaire, to free French nationals confined to the embassy.
1993 - Ron Kostelnik dies (b. 1940). American football player.
1994 -
Ulrike Maier dies in a downhill skiing accident (b. 1967). Austrian alpine skiing world champion.
1998 - Joseph Alioto dies (b. 1916). Mayor of San Francisco.1999 - Lili St. Cyr dies (b. 1918). American dancer.
2000 - A BOLA passa a ter divulgação através da Internet.
2001 - Thousands of student protesters in
Indonesia storm parliament and demand that President
Abdurrahman Wahid resign due to alleged involvement in corruption scandals.
2001 - El juez Juan Guzmán dicta una orden de procesamiento y arresto domiciliario contra el dictador chileno Augusto Pinochet.
2003 - Solicitor Sally Clark, aged 38, jailed for life for murdering her two baby sons, was freed by the Court of Appeal.
2003 - Frank Moss dies (b. 1911). American politician.
2004 - Cannabis and cannabis resin downgraded from Class B in United Kingdom. 2004 - Janet Frame dies (b. 1924). New Zealand writer.2004 - M. M. Kaye dies (b. 1908). British writer.2004 - Janet Frame dies (b. 1924). New Zealand writer.2005 - The first direct commercial flights from the mainland China (from Guangzhou) to Taiwan since 1949 arrived in Taipei. Shortly afterwards, a China Airlines carrier landed in Beijing. 2005 - Ephraim Kishon dies (b. 1924). Israeli satirist.
2005 - Eric Griffiths dies (b. 1940). Welsh guitarist (The Quarrymen).2006 - Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah is sworn in as the Emir of Kuwait. 2006 - ABC News co-anchor Bob Woodruff and his cameraman Doug Vogt are severely injured in Iraq following a car blast.2007 - Barbaro dies (b. 2003). American thoroughbred racehorse.2007 - Dia Abdul Zahra Kadim dies (b. 1970). Leader of the Iraqi cult Soldiers of Heaven.2008 – Margaret Truman dies (b. 1924). American writer, daughter of Harry S. Truman.
2008 - Philippe Khorsand dies (b. 1948). French actor.2008 - Raymond Jacobs dies (b. 1925). American soldier.2009 – Bill Frindall dies (b. 1939). English cricket scorer and statistician.
2009 – Hélio Gracie dies (b. 1913). Brazilian martial artist.
2009 – John Martyn dies (b. 1948). Scottish singer and songwriter.
Roman Catholic saints - Valerius of Trèves. Brazil: Journalist Day /Brasil: Dia do Jornalista.National Corn Chip Day.Gibraltar - Constitution Day.
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